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1、绝密启用前-2022年高考英语押题密卷（浙江专用）03第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题：每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe pandemic changed the way couples live together. Most of the time, people say they are feeling stressed. New studies are showing how things can work out for the better. A lot of folks said that
2、 life together has improved. The improvement was that they learned to talk and act in new ways.Experts say the following are some ways to improve life together.Keep Track of the Good StuffPositive words and actions work much better than negative ones. Laughing, smiling, touching, and saying nice thi
3、ngs make disagreements easier to get past. They may not solve every problem but may help couples get through hard times. Being generous also is good. An expert said there is a virtue in “giving good things to ones spouse freely and abundantly?9 Examples include making coffee, showing affection, and
4、forgiving.Hold HandsResearch shows that holding hands takes some stress away from the person in pain. When partners take our hand, they take some of the emotional burdens. Think about how it feels to touch your partner. Hold hands when you head out the door or watch television. Spend hand-holding ti
5、me talking about things that are on your mind. It may be things like money, kids, or work.Share Your Perfect DayThink about your best day. Share the details with your partner. Include your likes, dislikes, hopes, and dreams. Try to plan a version of a perfect day together.These questions and details
6、 help people get to know each other better. Talking about your perfect day is a way of telling your partner about yourself. It is a way to make a deeper connection between you.1. According to the text, what is the primary basis for life improvements?A. People should live together.B. The pandemic mad
7、e people feel stressed.C. Things can work out for better.D. People should learn to talk and act in new ways.2. Why can holding hands improve couples, life together?A. Because holding hands is a good way to connect.B , Because hand-holding lowers stress.C. Because holding hands belongs to positive ac
8、tions.D. Because hand-holding shows affection.3. Sharing the details of your likes, dislikes, hopes and dreams with your partner helps. A. deepen the connection between youB , think about your best dayC. plan a version of a perfect dayknow yourself betterBChina welcomed three heroic astronauts home
9、on April 16. The re-entry module （返回舱） carrying Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu touched down safely at the designated Dongfeng Landing Site in Inner Mongolia autonomous region. This ended the Shenzhou XIII astronauts9 six-month space mission.This return marks a major breakthrough fbr Chinas
10、 efforts in space. Lefs look at some of the technical details of the mission.Speed recordThe mission set a new speed record. The Shenzhou XII return capsule revolved around the Earth 11 times over 24 hours, before returning on Sept 17, 2021. This time Shenzhou XIII shortened the time to about 9 hour
11、s, orbiting the Earth five times.The Shenzhou XIII mission was simplified to only five orbits and was designed to return more efficiently, according to the Chinese Academy of Space Technology （CAST）.This approach required more precise control of the spacecraft and more accurate orbital calculations.
12、 This meant that when the spacecraft separated, it could quickly target the landing area, calculate the return path, and adjust its altitude, Wang Yanan, editor-in-chief of Beijing-based Aerospace Knowledge magazine, told the Global Times.“Having the ability to adopt such a fast return method indica
13、tes that Chinas return technology fbr manned missions is very mature and reliable,Wang added.Temperature controlAnother challenge for astronauts returning to Earth is traveling through the atmosphere. After the re-entry capsule enters the atmosphere, there is fierce friction with the air. The surfac
14、e temperature of the capsule can reach thousands of degrees.To solve this problem, the researchers designed a heat-resistant coating on the surface of the Shenzhou XIII return capsule. They also laid a layer of ablative material （烧蚀材料）that sublimated （升华）and fell off when the temperature reached a c
15、ertain level, taking a lot of heat with it, according to Peoples Daily Online.LandingLanding upright is the ideal way to land, ensuring astronauts have the softest landing, Pang Zhihao, a spaceflight researcher in Beijing, told Science and Technology Daily.4. Whafs the purpose of the first paragraph
16、?A. To introduce the topic of the passage.B. To introduce Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu.C. To inform readers of the astronauts9 six-month space mission.D. To tell readers about the successful landing of the Shenzhou XIII.5. How long did Shenzhou XIII revolving around the earth once spend?
17、A. About 2.2 hours.B. About 3 hours.C. About 1.8 hours.D. About half an hour.6. What are the requirements of simplifying the Shenzhou XIII mission?to return more efficientlyto control the spacecraft more precisely(3)to calculate orbit more accuratelyto target the landing area quicklyto adjust its al
18、titudeA.B.C.D.7. How did the ablative material take the heat?A. By designing a heat-resistant coating on the surface of the Shenzhou XIII.B. By making the surface temperature reach thousands of degrees.C. By sublimating and falling off when the temperature reached a level.D. By putting a layer of ma
19、terial on the surface on the spacecraft.Big Space Events To Put In Your Calendar For 2022MAYCHIN A3 SPACE STATION GETS BIGGERCMay will see the launch of a new module for the Tiangong space station, Chinas “Palace in the sky”. Its first core module, Tianhe was launched last April. The next module wil
20、l be Wentian, a laboratory expected to launch between May and June. It will also serve as a backup core module and the place where future spacewalks from the taikonauts will take place. It will be followed by a second laboratory module, Mengtian, in August-September.JUNEINDIAS SPACECRAFT TAKES ITS F
21、IRST FLIGHTISRO, the Indian Space Research Organization, has announced that Gaganyaan (which translates to Sky Craft) will have is first unscrewed fight in June. The craft is panned to be a key vehicle in the Indian Human Spaceflight Program and, all going well in this test; it will be followed by a
22、 crewed test next year.JULYRUSSIA EYES THE MOONAGAINRussias Luna program had many successes with landers, rovers, and even sample returns, and Luna 25 is expected to follow in that tradition according to Russian Space Agency, Roscomos. The mission this fine is just a lander expected to touch down ne
23、ar the Lunar South Pole with instruments designed to study the soil. The location might be a possible area of interest for a permanent base on the Moon.AUGUSTMORE LUNAR MISSIONSAugust will see the launch of the Korea Pathfinder Lunar Orbiter, a panned lunar orbiter by the Korea Aerospace Research In
24、stitute （KARI）. This will be the first Korean Lunar Mission, a technology demonstration for KARLWhich country will carry out multiple space tasks this year?A. China.B. India.C. Russia.D. Korea.8. What do we know about Luna 25?A. It will operate in low lunar orbit.B. It will take a land on the Moon.C
25、. It will serve as a permanent base.D. It will take its first crewed flight.9. When is the first Korean Lunar Mission scheduled?A. In May.B. In June.C. In July.D. In August第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。While watching videos on Douyin, I came across a unique profile:
26、 an 88-year old farmer livestreaming trendy products in a rural setting. 11Now a retired farmer, Wu relies on government subsidies （ 补贴）.One rainy day, he returned to his rundown one-floor cottage in the suburb of Henan and found his wife lying on the ground in great pain. She had broken her leg and
27、 lost the ability to walk.12 His house collapsed in the flood and the monthly medical expenses for Wus wife are about 800 yuan. Her daughter, a mother of three and a housewife has no means of supporting Wu financially. As a heavy user on Douyin, Wus daughter thought that perhaps they could try lives
28、treaming as a way to help their family. 13 Every day, Wu livestreams for a total of six hours separated into morning and afternoon sessions. With a broad smile and calming voice, he explains the products on his table, ranging from vegetables to traditional Chinese clothing that Wu wears himself in f
29、ront of the camera. 14 They called him dearly as my uncle Wu”.During my interview with him, Wu would laugh warmly. His strong Henan dialect was sometimes hard to understand. 15 I enjoy livestreaming. One day, one of the viewers came to visit me. I was so happy. Wu spoke about the friendships he made
30、 after becoming a livestreamer. I am moved by his ability to see the optimistic side of life despite being struck by hardships and his toughness sailing through the low tides of life.A. He needed to cover his wifes medical costs.B , However, his tone was full of comfort and optimism.C. Products broa
31、dcasted by Wu on the platform are diverse.D. Curious, I decided to contact him and learn about his story.E. With a phone holder, Wu started his career of livestreaming.F. A heavy burden fell on this already poverty-stricken family.G. Countless viewers are drawn in by his moving story and kind person
32、ality.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题：每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When you find something you love to do, you should do something about it, as one man has proved by turning his hobby into a dream 16.Former waiter, Bartek, who lives in London, started cooking as a way to 17 the
33、 time during lockdown but the hobby has ended up 18 changing his life. The 25-year-old shared videos of his food on TikTok under the username letscook and went viral, 19 580,000 followers. His videos have proved so popular that he has 20 to quit his job to start cooking full-time.It all 21 in April
34、2020, when Bartek made a cheesecake at home during lockdown. His younger sister Tosia, 16, thought the sweet treat looked so impressive that he should22 it on TikTok. Although he was 23 in cooking his own simple food, and had previously worked as a 24 at Gourmet Burger Kitchen, Bartek had no experie
35、nce with 25 cooking meals in front of a camera.The TikTok star, who is originally from Poland,26 to give the video-sharing appa 27 and his second post-creamy garlic chicken-went viral, reaching 500,000 peopleovernight. Finding it fun to experiment and bring forth new ideas for classic dishes, he 28
36、posting videos, filming the process on his phone and 29 the videoshimself.His audience has continued to grow ever since and he 30 his success to his mum,Mariola, who would 3j traditional Polish recipes for his family.The new cook has become so 32 that he was able to quit his former job in August2021
37、 and has now 33 his own recipe book called Lefs Cook. He said: Tve alwaysbeen in the 34 with my mum so she taught me a lot, but I only 35 got intocooking because of lockdown. And now I am doing my dream job/916. A. jobB. journeyC. stateD.food17. A. tellB. wasteC. takeD.pass18. A. hardlyB. completely
38、C. partlyD.frequently19. A. expectingB , producingC. obtainingD.offering20. A. managedB, refusedC. failedD.hated21. A. finishedB. stoppedC startedD. interrupted22. A. addB. placeC. focusD. post23. A. dressedB. interestedC. involvedD. caught24. A. hostB. monitorC. waiterD. star25. A. showingB. practi
39、singC. explainingD. selling26. A. asked.B respondedC , pretendedD. decided27. A. handB. tryC. rideD. reason28. A. avoidedB. quitC. continuedD. allowed29. A. editingB. downloadingC. copyingD. buying30. A. devotesB , donatesC. leadsD. owes31. A. hideB. collectC. stealD. absorb32. A. politeB , sensitiv
40、eC. successfulD. curious33. A. publishedB. boughtC borrowedD. lent34. A. bookB , videoC. restaurantD. kitchen35. A. suddenlyB. reallyC. carefullyD. cautiously第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A 90-second animated (动画)video of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games 36 features ch
41、aracters from traditional Chinese New Year paintings 37( recent) became sopopular on the Internet.Netizens were fascinated by the videos 38( amaze ) combination of winter sportsand traditional Chinese characters, highlighting 39( they ) own unique characteristicsand placing them alongside a wide ran
42、ge of sporting venues and cultural elements, including New Year paintings, Peking Opera, and ink-and-wash paintings.The video starts with a girl and a panda going to Beijing 40( watch ) the WinterOlympic Games together. All of 41 sudden, the bamboo in the pandas hands is turned into a bobsleigh (雪橇)
43、carrying the girl while the panda speeds ahead. Snowflakes are created like magic, awakening (唤酉星)characters often42( see ) in Chinese New Year paintings,such as Qin Qiong and Yuchi Gong, two gods of the door, competing 43 alpine (高山) skiing, and Mu Guiying and Yang Zongbao, a couple as well as gene
44、rals of the Song Dynasty (960-1279), engaging in pair skating.Hangzhou AU Culture and Technology Co. created the work. It is an animation company and 44( win ) the National Award for Scientific and Technological Progress in 2017.“ We hope to add more 45( happy ) to the great event, meanwhile, viewer
45、s canlearn about traditional Chinese culture,said Zheng Feihu, director of the video. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）46.你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请你以“对我影响最大的一本书”为题，写一篇短文参赛, 内容包括：1 .书籍简介；.对你的影响。注意：1 .词数80左右；.可以适当增添细节，使行文连贯。The Most Influential Book to Me第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。I wasnt the m
46、ost popular kid in my freshman year. I wasnt into fashion, preferred reading to sports, had difficulty talking to boys. Therefore, the first year of high school hadnt been kind to me. I had no close friends. I mostly kept to myself with my head buried in a book.Ashley was very different from me. She
47、 was outspoken and fashionable. She was quite popular. These were qualities I knew nothing about. We had always been in the same classes throughout school, but had never talked much.During summer school, we were both taking classes. The teacher paired us up on an assignment. We met at the library to
48、 work on the project and really got well. Of course, Ashley did most of the talking. When classes ended we continued to hang out.I looked up to Ashley; she was all of the things I thought I wanted to be. I began listening to the music she listened to, wearing the clothes she wore. I quit reeding and started watching the TV programs Ashley watched. I even tailored my sophomore （大二）year schedule to her interests. I decided to take art class even though I