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1、Unit 3 情景交际.单项填空1Thank you ever so much for your timely help._.AGlad to hear that BWith pleasureCThink nothing of it DAll right解析:对于别人感谢之辞的答复用“没什么。答案:C2I need some fresh air, so Im going out for a walk._.AHave fun BWith pleasureCYoud better to DIts none of my business解析:玩得快乐点。答案:A3Whose advice do yo
2、u think I should take?_.AIts none of my businessBIts your own businessCThere is nothing to do with meDIts up to you解析:Its up to you 意为“由你决定。答案:D4Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?_. I love getting close to nature.AI couldnt agree more BIm afraid notCI believe not DI dont think so解析:意为“我非常同意。答案:A5Shal
3、l we go and have a picnic at the weekend?_ Its said that there might be snow then.AWhy not? BGreat!CGood idea! DIt depends.解析:视情况而定。答案:D6Ive been working in the garden all the morning.You must be thirsty.Yeah, _.Ayouve guessed it BI beg your pardonCIm dying for a coke DI wish to have a rest解析:我非常想喝可
4、乐。答案:C7Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?_.AIts your opinion BI dont mindCIts all up to you DThats your decision解析:意为“完全由你决定。答案:C8Im terribly sorry I broke your glasses._.AThats right BBad luckCSorry DYou can forget it解析:“没关系,忘了吧,原谅别人。答案:D9Its cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella._.AYe
5、s, take it easyBWell, it just dependsCOK, just in caseDAll right, youre welcome解析:带伞以防万一下雨。答案:C10Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden? My little sons curious about those roses you grow._. Youre welcome.AYes, I do BNever mindCYes, please DNot at all解析:一点都不介意的。答案:D.完形填空Se
6、ction A“Imagine you are walking along the road.Suddenly you fall over and all the passersby burst into laughter.You feel very _1_ and think the world is laughing at you.But in fact,five minutes later,they have _2_ it ever happened.The other day when I came across these words in an article,I didnt ag
7、ree with the _3_.The author thinks the best thing to do in this kind of situation is to pretend nothing has happened,and so avoid _4_ trouble.I admit that we should keep calm because “Your tears will only remind others of what happened,while your _5_ can let them forget it.But this is far from satis
8、factory.We should do everything to make things better.I used to be a shy girl and not very good at maths.Our new maths teacher asked me a question and I still remember how I hung my head in _6_ when I couldnt answer it.“If you dont know the answer,just tell me.the teacher said,“If you dont,how can I
9、 know whether you know the answer or not?All of my classmates burst into laughter.My face turned red but the teacher asked me to go to the blackboard and _7_ what I knew.If I had _8_ the words in the article,I would have given up.But I tried my best.And to everyones _9_,I succeeded!The teacher smile
10、d and said,“Well done! I _10_ you could do it!Since then,I have become active in maths as well as in other subjects.I used to think doing maths exercises was a waste of time.But now,I know whatever I do can make things better.Everyone is the _11_ of his own fate.If we make mistakes,we should take on
11、 an active _12_.Laugh,and the world laughs with you;weep,and you weep alone.【语篇导读】 有人认为,当你摔一跤而觉得众人都嘲笑你的时候,最好的处理方法是假装它没发生。可作者认为这还远远不够,我们还应该尽其所能地使事情变得更好。有一次,数学课的时候1A.nervous Bexcited Cafraid Dembarrassed解析:根据“think the world is laughing at you再结合生活常识可知,当你摔一跤而觉得众人都嘲笑你的时候,自然是显得困窘难堪,应选D项。答案:D2A.realized
12、BrecognizedCforgotten Dremembered解析:但实际上,五分钟后,他们已经忘记了他们嘲笑过你。由此语境判断选C项。答案:C3A.speaker BreaderCauthor Dannouncer解析:根据“The other day when I came across these words in an article可知,我是不相信文章中的这种说法。而这种说法是作者的观点,所以说,我并不赞同作者的观点。应选C项。答案:C4A.ordinary Bextra Ccommon Dusual解析:对付这种处境的最好方法就是假装什么也没有发生过,以防止多余的麻烦。extr
13、a意为“额外的,多余的,符合语境。答案:B5A.smile Bworry Ccourage Dsatisfaction解析:根据句中的“Your tears will only remind others of what happened,while your _5_ can let them forget it.表对应关系的while可判断,该空其意应与“哭相对,故用表“笑之意的smile。答案:A6A.joy Bpride Cshame Dsurprise解析:老师向我提问我答不出,自然我会觉得非常羞耻,in shame意为“由于害羞,符合语境,应选C项。答案:C7A.bring up B
14、put downCthink about Dshow off解析:A项意为“教育,培养;B项意为“写下;C项意为“考虑;D项意为“炫燿。由下文“And to everyones _9_,I succeeded!可知,我上黑板是为了做题,即在黑板上写下我所知道的。答案:B8A.obeyed BsuspectedCrejected Dunderstood解析:如果作者根据第二段所提到的“假装事情没有发生过而采取逃避的态度的话,她就会放弃了。但作者并没有放弃,而是上黑板尽力做题了。A项意为“服从,符合语境,应选A项。B项意为“疑心;C项意为“舍弃;D项意为“理解,明白,均不符合语境。答案:A9A.e
15、xpectation BdisappointmentCsurprise Ddelight解析:根据上文“All of my classmates burst into laughter.可知,大家没料到她会成功,但出乎大家意料,她成功了,所以,令大家很惊讶。应选C项。答案:C10A.hoped Bknew Cdoubted Dregretted解析:作者起初一言不发而脸红的时候,老师还是请她上黑板做题,所以此处老师会说:“我早就知道你能做得出。根据此语境可判断选B项。答案:B11A.architect Bowner Chost Dinspector解析:A项意为“建筑师;B项意为“所有者,业主
16、;C项意为“主人;D项意为“检查员,巡视员。根据下文“Laugh,and the world laughs with you;weep,and you weep alone可知,生活中,你笑那么世人会跟着你笑,你哭那么你一个人哭,由此推断作者认为,生活是由自己去构建的,即每个人都是自己命运的建筑师。答案:A12A.position Battitude Cvalue Dresponse解析:根据“Laugh,and the world laught with you;weep,and you weep alone.同样也可推断,所持的态度对生活也影响很大,所以,如果我们犯错了,应该采取积极的态度
17、。应选B项。答案:BSection BMost of us have been in both positions:the giver and the receiver.And while a certain amount of joy can be picked from being a receiver,_13_ enormous amount of joy comes _14_ giving.I have been offered help and offered payment _15_certain things I do,and I almost always turn down
18、such offers.I know I shouldnt,but its a pride thing.I do expect payment when I do a regular job,_16_ I just wish to help when I do something for someone.However,when we turn down offers for help,we dont realize it.But it actually hurts those _17_ offer to help,and we are denying those people the cha
19、nce to feel the joy of giving.Most people on this earth wont offer genuine help if they cannot do so.And if they do,they are motivated only by the desire to share _18_ they have with others.The next time you are offered help,no matter what that offer may be,do not turn _19_ down!Swallow your pride a
20、nd allow that _20_ person the pleasure of giving!And when you can,pay it fowward and bless back!13解析:“an(enormous)amount of意为“大量,许多,为固定搭配。答案:an14解析:快乐来源于给予。答案:from15解析:为某种事情被提供帮助或给予报酬。此处for表原因。答案:for16解析:根据句意可知此处前后是转折关系。答案:but17解析:此空引导定语从句且在从句中作主语,修饰的先行词those指人。答案:who18解析:该空引导宾语从句且在从句中作have的宾语。 答案:w
21、hat19解析:此空用代词it指代前面所提到的被提供的“help。答案:it20解析:给那位助人的人以给予的快乐!答案:helpful.阅读理解(1)Mr. Brown(the motorist)At about 920 pm. on October 14th,I was driving along Marker Road in the direction of Midwick.I wanted to collect my wife,who had been visiting some friends.I prepared to turn into Sturham Road,which was
22、 on my right.In the distance,I saw the lights of a car moving towards me but it was a long way from.I put out my hand to show that I was going to turn right.Then I started to turn slowly towards Sturham Road.Suddenly there was a loud noise on the passengers side of the car.I stopped the car and got
23、out.A motorcycle had hit my car.The motorcyclist had been thrown over the car.He was injured,so I ran to a shop to phone for help.(2)Mr. Smith(the injured motorcyclist)On the evening of October 14th,I was going home along Market Road towards Newtown.I was riding my motorcycle.I was going slowly beca
24、use some of the streetlights were out and the road was wet and slippery.Just before Sturham Road,a car suddenly drove right across my path.The driver did not flash his lights to give a warning.I could not turn in time,so I hit the side of the car.When I woke up,I was lying in a hospital in Market Ro
25、ad.(3)Mr. Lee(another motorcyclist)At about 910 pm. on October 14th,I left my home in Midwick.Ten minutes later I was riding my motorcycle along Market Road.I was going to Newtown.There was a motorcycle about 40 metres in front of me.It was not going very quickly.The man on it was riding near the cu
26、rb(路边)but I was near the centre of the road.The motorcyclist in front of me tried to turn to his right but there was no time.He hit the car and was injured.There was no car going along in front of us or put by the road.1Which of the following statements about the accident is TRUE?AMr. Brown wrongly
27、suposed that the lights of the two motorcycles were those of a car.BThe lights of the car moving towards Mr. Brown made him unable to see.CMr. Brown knocked down Mr. Smith on purpose.DThe accident was caused by the carelessness of the first motorcyclist.解析:细节理解题。根据Mr. Brown的描述“I saw the lights of a
28、car moving towards me.可知。 答案:A2Which of the following pictures exactly shows the scene of the accident?Xthe place where the motorcycle hit the car;NNewtown;MMidwick;SSturham.(Note that cars and motorcycles always keep to the left in England.)解析:识图判断题。根据车辆靠马路左边行驶可排除D;根据汽车在发生交通意外时要向右拐进Sturham Road,可排除
29、A、B。答案:C3It seems probable from the statements that Mr. Brown _.Agave no signal to show he was turning rightBdid not give any signal until he was actually turningCfailed to give a proper signal at that timeDflashed his lights to show that the was going to turn解析:细节判断题。根据Mr. Brown的描述“I put out my han
30、d to show that I was going to turn right和the injured motorcyclist的描述“The driver did not flash his lights to give a warning说明Mr. Brown只是伸手示意,并没有给出正确的转变信号。答案:C4We would expect to find that Mr. Browns car was damaged on its _ side.Afront BleftCright Ddrivers解析:推理判断题。根据三个人的描述以及各自的行走路线可判断出Mr. Brown在右转弯的时候被Mr. Smith的摩托车撞上,因此推测出Mr. Brown的车左边被撞。答案:B5We can infer that on the evening of October 14th it was _.Awindy BrainyCcloudy Dfoggy解析:推理判断题。根据Mr. Smith的描述“the road was wet and slippery判断出当时正在下雨。答案:B