《国开(中央电大)本科《人文英语3》形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题及答案-人文英语单元自测3.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《国开(中央电大)本科《人文英语3》形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题及答案-人文英语单元自测3.doc（47页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、国开(中央电大)本科人文英语3形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题及答案|人文英语单元自测3国开(中央电大)本科人文英语3形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题及答案 (国开平台形考任务必备资料) 说明：资料整理于2021年4月20日，平台考试网址：/.ouchn。 适用专业：法学、汉语言文学、护理、社会工作、小学教育、学前教育和园艺。 单元自测1 试题及答案 题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目 题目Do you have much e_perience with caring for babies？ _.答案Yes, I do.I often take care of kids in my f
2、ree time.题目Lily is a good student e_cept _she is a little bit careless.答案that 题目How do you feel about your family life？ _.答案Not bad.I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.题目Its raining so heavily outside.Im terribly an_ious about my sons safety._.答案Dont worry about him.He will e back s
3、afe and sound.题目Ken did badly in his math test.Im terribly worried about the result._.答案e on.It isnt the end of the world.题目Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it._.答案Cheer up.I believe he will overe it.题目He asked me _Zhang Hua came to school or not.答案whethe
4、r 题目I want to know_.答案what his name is 题目It is said that _20_0 factories were closed down during the economic crisis.答案appro_imately 题目The birth rate of the country decreases _with years.答案progressively 题目This movie is _that one.答案as interesting as 题目Tom won the first prize of oral English contest,
5、which is beyond his _.答案e_pectation 题目We consider it necessary _Tom should improve his behavior.答案that 题目We often pare children _flowers.答案to 题目Young people _62% of University teaching staff.答案prise 二、阅读理解：选择题 Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children.Se
6、veral years ago, people thought that having big families was mon and this was seen as an advantage.That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family.But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big fami
7、ly is no longer considered to be a practical option.In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to bee parents at all.According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have gi
8、ven birth to two children than three children (36% vs.27%) or four or more children (19%).However, taken together, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs.36%).In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or
9、 more children a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs.25% in 1996; 38% vs.22% in 20_6).These days, most families in Australia have two children.But the number of women who had GIVEN BIRTH TO a single child INCREASED PROGRESSIVELY from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 20_6.The U.S.Ce
10、nsus Bureau states that there are appro_imately 14 million only children in America today.This PRISES 20% OF the childrens population PARED TO only 10% around fifty years ago.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 1.Several years ago, people thought that having big families was 答案C.mon and this was seen as an adv
11、antage 2.By 1986, taken together, women were still more likely to have hadchildren.答案B.more 3.In recent years, women were more likely to have had.答案C.fewer children 4.According to the passage, we can predict that the number of family with a single child will(将会增长).答案B.increased dramatically 5.Which
12、of the following may be the best title for the passage？ 答案A.Families Having Fewer Children Nowadays.二、阅读理解：正误判断 STOPPING YELLING AT YOUR KIDS Parenting is hard.If youre a parent, Im sure that I dont need to tell you that our job is a tough one.When youre managing children, it can be difficult to rem
13、ember that they are still learning.If you find you are yelling at your kids more often than you want to, here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling.Ive been working on this for the past few months and I have to say, its been amazing for both the kids and me.If you are having an argument
14、 with your child, you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen.It gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other, which is important.Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them! One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate e_pec
15、tations.You cant e_pect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest.You should lower what you e_pect taking into consideration things like their age it can make a big difference.You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath.It makes a world of difference
16、 for you.Instead of yelling, youd better whisper.It can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter, not louder.Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the better youll get at municating with them.Youre both more likely to understand each other.If your children arent listening
17、or it seems they only dont listen to you, you dont take it personally.You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and theyre not going to be perfect.操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为T；句子错误选择下拉选项框为F。 1.As a parent, you may know that parenting is an easy job.答案F 2.Listening to each other is a good wa
18、y to stop argument between parents and their kids.答案T 3.Usually younger kids behave less responsibly than elder children.答案T 4.Parents should lower their e_pectations for their kids.答案T 5.Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter.答案F 单元自测2 形考任务试题及答案 题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目 题目Do you mi
19、nd if I record your lecture？ _.答案No，not at all.题目Linda, whats wrong with your grandmother？ _.答案She hurt her leg.题目Im sorry to hear that your grandmother is ill in hospital._.答案 Its very kind of you.题目Is your grandmother getting well now？ _.答案Yes, she is much better now.题目Looking after a baby is not
20、an easy job, is it？ _.答案No, it isnt.二、阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 DEMAND FOR ELDERLY CARE SERVICES IN CHINA RISING RAPIDLY The number of elderly people aged above 60 increased.Demand for elderly care services in China will continue to rise due to the increasing aging population.The number of elderly p
21、eople aged above 60 was over 20_million in 20_, and will be 300 million in 2025 and 400 million in 2034, according to e_perts.It will be a tough challenge for China to deal with, due to the increasing rates of urbanization and a DECREASING birth rate.The Chinese people will be facing a big challenge
22、 if we do not have enough money when we get older.The United Nations defines an aging society as one that has 10 percent of its population at or above the age of 60.When most developed countries were classed as an aging society, their gross domestic product (GDP) per capita stood at between 5,000 to
23、 10,000 U.S.dollars or above.However, China became an aging society in 20_1, and its GDP per capita was only 1,000 U.S.dollars.It was 6,000 U.S.dollars in 20_.Chinas economic foundation for an elderly society is fragile.On Sept.13.20_, the State Council issued a guideline to speed up the development
24、 of Chinas elderly care services, hoping to plete a social care work for its elderly by 2025.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 1.What does the word decreasing in Paragraph 2 mean？ 答案A.It means falling.2.What does GDP stands for？ A.Government Document Publishing Service.答案B.Gross domestic product.3.What was C
25、hinas GDP per capita in 20_？ 答案B.It was 6,000 U.S.dollars.4.Why is Chinas economic foundation for an elderly society fragile？ 答案A.Because of its increasing aging population and its low GDP per capita.5.The passage implies that 答案C.The Chinese social care work is e_pected to be pleted in the near fut
26、ure 单元自测3 形考任务试题及答案 题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目 题目He asked John _he could swim.答案 if 题目He is worth _.答案trusting 题目John asked me _to visit his uncles farm with him.答案whether I would like 题目She _the children not to make any noise.答案told 题目She is a _woman.答案confident young 题目She said she _lost a pen.答案had
27、题目There is only one thing that people cant _you, and that is your wisdom.答案take away from 题目We found him _in the laboratory.答案working 题目We must keep our classroom _.答案clean 题目Youd better _to hospital at once.答案go 二、阅读理解：选择题 Among the more colorful characters of Leadvilles golden age were H.A.W.Tabor
28、 and his second wife, Elizabeth McCourt, better known as Baby Doe.Their history is fast being one of the legends of the Old West.Horace Austin Warner Tabor was a school teacher in Vermont.With his first wife and two children he left Vermont by covered wagon in 1855 to homestead in Kansas.Perhaps he
29、did not find farming to his liking, or perhaps he was lured by rumors of fortunes to be made in Colorado mines.At any rate, a few years later he moved west to the small Colorado mining c known as California Gulch, which he later renamed Leadville when he became its leading citizen.Great deposits of
30、lead are sure to be found here.he said.As it turned out, it was silver, not lead, that was to make Leadvilles fortune and wealth.Tabor knew little about mining himself, so he opened a general store, which sold everything from boots to salt, flour, and tobacco.It was his custom to grubstake prospecti
31、ve miners, in other words, to supply them with food and supplies, or grub, while they looked for ore, in return for which he would get a share in the mine if one was discovered.He did this for a number of years, but no one that he aided ever found anything of value.Finally one day in the year 1878,
32、so the story goes, two miners came in and asked for grub.Tabor had decided to quit supplying it because he had lost too much money that way.These were persistent, however, and Tabor was too busy to argue with them.Oh help yourself.One more time wont make any difference, He said and went on selling s
33、hoes and hats to other customers.The two miners took $17 worth of supplies, in return for which they gave Tabor a one-third interest in their findings.They picked a barren place on the mountain side and began to dig.After nine days they struck a rich vein of silver.Tabor bought the shares of the oth
34、er two men, and so the mine belonged to him alone.This mine, known as the Pittsburgh Mine, made 1 300 000 for Tabor in return for his $17 investment.Later Tabor bought the Matchless Mine on another barren hillside just outside the town for $117 000.This turned out to be even more fabulous than the P
35、ittsburgh, yielding $35 000 worth of silver per day at one time.Leadville grew.Tabor became its first mayor, and later became lieutenant governor of the state.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 1.Leadville got its name for the following reasons E_CEPT.答案C.because it could bring good fortune to Tabor 2.The wor
36、d grubstake in paragraph 2 means.答案C.to supply miners with food and supplies and in return get a share in the mine, if one was discovered 3.Tabor made his first fortune.答案A.by supplying two prospective miners and getting in return a one-third interest in the findings 4.The underlying reason for Tabo
37、rs life career is.答案B.based on the analysis of miners being very poor and their possibility of discovering profitable mining site 5.If this passage is the first part of an article, who might be introduced in the following part？ 答案B.Tabors second wife, Elizabeth McCourt.二、阅读理解：正误判断 The Wichita Falls
38、Police Department is trying to help curb crime in neighboring munities throughout the city.On Saturday Wichita Falls Police gave a free two-hour presentation to help locals keep their munity crime free.More than 20 people showed up at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of
39、 the presentation.Wichita Falls Police Officer Jeff Hughes said that they wanted to make sure the folks out there were aware they were doing everything to take away the opportunity from a bad guy.Hughes reminded those in attendance that their homes outside presentation could be an open invitation to
40、 criminals.One of the biggest ways to prevent crime, according to Hughes is to use CPTED.Also known as Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design.The biggest site, that we are dealing with now, that we are endorsing fully, is Ne_tdoor and its simply just ne_tdoor., The site is free and helps loca
41、ls set up a Virtual munity that they can interact with from the fort of their own home.With .ne_tdoor. it all happens in a web based program where if you send something out it gets to that group or that person instantly, they will get an alert on their phone or an email, said Hughes.According to Hug
42、hes, he has already seen a positive impact locally from the site and hopes it can continue to e_pand in Wichita Falls.操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为T；句子错误选择下拉选项框为F。 1.The Wichita Falls Police Department is planning sterner measures to bat crime.答案F 2.According to Hughes, one of the biggest ways of crime preventi
43、on is through environmental design.答案T 3.The biggest site that police are approving fully is ne_tdoor.答案T 4.The purpose of ne_tdoor. is to help locals set up a real munity.答案F 5.If you use the ne_tdoor. site, you have to pay for it.答案F 单元自测4 形考任务试题及答案 题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目 题目I have trouble in _my
44、homework.答案doing 题目This plant cant be e_posed _strong sunshine.答案to 题目 Brand was Janes brother! _he reminded me so much of Jane! 答案No wonder 题目 How about going to the cinema？ _答案Sounds like a good idea! 题目 May I open the window to let in some fresh air？ _.答案Go ahead! 题目 Ok, Ill fi_ your puter right
45、now. Oh, take your time._.答案Im in no hurry.题目 Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer？ _.答案What for？ 题目A dictionary may define geics _simply the science of the study of heredity.答案as 题目He asked his neighbor to _his house.答案keep an eye on 题目People _fo_es _clever but sly animals.答案consideras 二、英译汉 操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 1.Parents are too busy to spend time teaching their kids right from wrong.答案B.父母都太忙，没有时间教导孩子明辨是非。 2.Attend parenting classes, o