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1、高二英语人教版第二册上学期期末复习答题时间：120分钟，总分值150分第一局部：英语知识运用共三节，总分值50分第一节：语音知识共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线局部与所给单词的划线局部读音相同的选项。 1. thusA. trustB. uniqueC. cubicD. ridiculous 2. traderA. avenueB. gatherC. absorbD. racial 3. chorusA. chainB. machineC. chapterD. chemistry 4. religionA. budgetB. greetingC. barga
2、inD. league 5. entryA. supplyB. lifestyleC. steadyD. analyse第二节：语法和词汇知识共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分 6. Cycling is highly _ to peoples health and the environment.A. fashionableB. beneficialC. changeableD. suitable 7. Chinese quality watchdog监督部门on September 18, cancelled all kinds of national exemptions免检_ give
3、n to food producers.A. preciselyB. previouslyC. presentlyD. preciously 8. The engineers have rejected the employers proposals to end the strike and the other workers have come out in _.A. symptomB. sympathyC. returnD. symphony 9. People should avoid staying overnight in the open air in places where
4、mosquitoes _ and take protective measures.A. collectB. spreadC. gatherD. stretch 10. _ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. It; whomB. As; whomC. As; whoseD. What; whom 11. It was snowing; the little matchselling girl sat dow
5、n in the street corner, drawing her feet close under her, but _, she could not warm them.A. in useB. in vainC. in effectD. in fact 12. _ about the economical crisis that he decided to look for more information about it. A. So curious he was B. So curious was heC. Such curious he wasD. Such curious w
6、as he 13. There was such a long queue for coffee at the interval that he _ gave up.A. eventuallyB. unfortunatelyC. generouslyD. purposefully 14. Did you make sense of what the man said just now?No, his meaning didnt get _. Would you explain it for me?A. throughB. offC. acrossD. out 15. In order to _
7、 consumers, its extremely important to consider what information should be included in the advertisement.A. adapt toB. apply toC. contribute toD. appeal to 16. With the food and water _, theyll have to ask the local government for help.A. run outB. running out ofC. running outD. to run out of 17. Yo
8、u didnt let me drive for a while. If we _ in turn, you _ so tired now.A. drove; didnt getB. drove; wouldnt getC. were driving; wouldnt have beenD. had driven; wouldnt be 18. When you hold a party in the open air, you should _ the possibility that it might rain. A. allow forB. allow ofC. call forD. p
9、ermit of 19. The boss _ one of his employees of stealing the money at the court.A. blamedB. complainedC. chargedD. accused 20. Now, where is my purse?_! We will be late for the party.A. Take your timeB. Come onC. Take it easyD. Dont worry第三节：完形填空共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分You can tell when people have a pas
10、sion for something.Their eyes light up when they talk about it. They will spend hours doing what _21_ them. My friend Marilyn has a passion for _22_. She has developed her talent over the years because of her _23_ of music.She would play at parties, and church events _24_ her passion with everyone.
11、Over the years, many people _25_ her and gave her the confidence that _26_ her producing a CD with a selection of her favorite songs.Marilyn was in her 60s when she produced her first CD. Her _27_ seemed to quiver轻微颤抖as she told me _28_ it. You could hear her passion for music _29_ she described the
12、 experience of recording the CD. She had _30_ been in recording studio录音棚in her life, but now she was recording a CD in a professional studio. Her passion brought her _31_.What is your passion? Have you found it? Have you _32_ it? You should let your passion out and make it a reality. Do something t
13、hat you love to do and make it a reality. As Eve Sawyer said, “Never look down upon the _33_ of passion.If you _34_ have a passion for something, you will _35_ a way to achieve it. Your passion will help you _36_ the challenges as you start your journey.If you are not _37_ what your passion is, thin
14、k of what makes you jump out of your _38_ in the morning. What is the one thing that you love to do? _39_ it and do it! Dont ask yourself what the world needs; ask yourself what makes you come alive, _40_ what the world needs is people who have come alive. 21. A. upsetsB. boresC. comfortsD. excites
15、22. A. danceB. musicC. artD. action 23. A. loveB. careC. studyD. choice 24. A. offeringB. providingC. sharingD. sending 25. A. advisedB. encouragedC. praisedD. moved 26. A. led toB. relied onC. insisted onD. brought up 27. A. feelingB. songC. appearanceD. voice 28. A. aboutB. inC. atD. for 29. A. th
16、oughB. unlessC. asD. till 30. A. alwaysB. oftenC. everD. never 31. A. successB. luckC. hopeD. money 32. A. hopedB. developedC. grewD. used 33. A. forceB. ruleC. powerD. ability 34. A. hardlyB. barelyC. brieflyD. truly 35. A. findB. leaveC. giveD. make 36. A. obeyB. expressC. faceD. behave 37. A. dou
17、btfulB. sureC. willingD. content 38. A. roomB. chairC. bedD. mind 39. A. DiscussB. PromiseC. NoticeD. Find 40. A. beforeB. becauseC. whenD. if第二局部：阅读理解共25小题，第一节每题2分，第二节每题1分；总分值45分第一节：阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最正确选项。AChinas ban on free plastic bags drew a mixed response from some shoppers and store
18、owners on Monday although some supermarkets across the country reported a 90 percent drop in bags consumed消费，Under Chinas new antiplastic bag laws, bags under 0.025 millimeters thick are banned and shopkeepers must charge for carrier bags. Those found breaking the law face fines.Ultrathin超薄bags are
19、the main target of the ban because they are typically used once and then thrown away, creating “white pollution. China consumes 37 million barrels of oil each year to produce more than one trillion plastic bags. It is following in the footsteps of countries such as Ireland and Bangladesh to introduc
20、e a ban.“The problem is that a lot of people dont plan their supermarket trips beforehand, so they do not remember to bring bags from home, said a supermarket cashier in Beijing. Supermarkets and large department stores across China have carried out the ban fairly well. Many have handed out carrier
21、bags made of recycled cloth to customers.But the ban was largely ignored or unheard of among smalltime wet market vendors小贩, who said charging for the plastic bags would turn away many customers. “My tofu is only worth 50 cents a piece. It will be very hard to sell if I have to charge 20 cents for t
22、he plastic bag, said a vendor. But according to an expert, this situation wont last long. 41. Whats the best title of the passage?A. White Pollution: A Global ProblemB. Plastic Bags Consumed Dropped 90 PercentC. Chinas Plastic Bag Ban Caused Mixed ResponseD. Ultrathin Bags Are The Main Target Of The
23、 Ban 42. Which of the following statements is NOT included in the ban?A. Bags under 0.025 millimeters thick are banned.B. Shopkeepers must charge for carrier bags.C. Those found breaking the law must be fined.D. Supermarkets must offer cloth bags to customers. 43. Who would most probably take no not
24、ice of the ban?A. Law makers.B. Supermarket shoppers.C. Wet market vendors.D. Department store owners. 44. We know from the passage that _.Aplastic bags are made from oilBpeople usually plan their supermarket trips in advanceCIreland has banned using plastic bags following ChinaDsupermarkets wont ch
25、arge thick plastic carrier bags 45. What do you think will probably happen in the future?AAll customers will use recycled cloth bags.BVendors will have to charge for plastic bags.CThe problem of white pollution will be easily solved.DThin bags will be used more than once before thrown away.BBEIJING
26、(Reuters)Some Beijing motorists are flushed with anger over new license plate numbers that contain the letter combination “WC, saying it gives them “unpleasant images. Along with “OK, “hello and “byebye, the abbreviation for the Victorian “Water Closet, or toilet, has become one of the most wellknow
27、n English expressions in China.Despite being on a jargon hitlist of Olympic organizers, who plan to replace the “WC with the more bogstandard “toilet, it remains alltoovivid for some of the 800 Beijing car owners issued with the initials on their license plates.“I will not make myself a laughing sto
28、ck among my friends by adding such a weird abbreviation to my new car, Xinhua quoted car owner Zhang as saying. Authorities, however, were not sympathetic.“We will not change our policy, a policeman in charge of issuing license plates said.English initials on carplates have previously proved to be p
29、roblematic in China, where homonyms同音异义and abbreviations occasionally have unexpected associations in Mandarin普通话.In Xinyang, Henan Province, “SB was struck from license plates as the initials are regularly used in Internet chat rooms to denote Mandarins arguably most vulgar profanity亵渎、咒骂，Xinhua sa
30、id.Traffic authorities in Haikou, capital of Chinas palmfringed province of Hainan, removed the number four from number plates in August as it sounds similar to “death when pronounced in Mandarin. 46. Why were some Beijing motorists flushed with anger? Because _.Athe abbreviation for “Water Closet,
31、has become one of the most wellknown English expressions in ChinaBthe Beijing authorities have no intention to alter their ongoing policies of issuing license platesCnew license plate numbers contain the letter combination “WC which will get laughed at by othersDthe weird abbreviation doesnt follow
32、Chinese traditional culture and it will offend Chinese patriotic feelings 47. From the cases in the passage, we may know _.AChina is taking in more foreign traditionsBthe Chinese language has a great influence on the English languageClanguages take root in culturesDcultures derive from languages 48.
33、 How many cases are cited in the passage to illustrate the problem brought about cultural clashes?A2B3C4D5 49. How does the author organize the passage to make the theme of the passage more convincing? By _.Aquoting what the clients said and citing列举examplesBcontrasting the great difference in langu
34、age usesCdoing some researches on some motoristsDbragging the effect of the new policies of issuing license plates 50. Whats the best title of the passage?ASome Beijing motorists received some researchesBDrivers kick up stink抗议about “WC car platesCDifferent languages must bring about disturbance in
35、different countriesDAn openminded person can accept all the alien thingsCYour parents are unhappy with your grades; your teacher has decided to give you extra homework; there is a big test next week. What else can go wrong? Oh, now your best friend is mad at you because youve been too busy to call h
36、er. So many problems at the same time, what to do? Well, my dear friend, welcome to the world of “pressure.“Pressure means that people are expecting a lot from you. It also means that you sometimes have to do a lot of things in a short period of time. Pressure seems to be a part of modern life; ever
37、yone feels it. People feel pressure of trying to please their friends and family.Surprising as it may sound, though, pressure can be a good thing. When you are under pressure it helps you to concentrate and think hard about the problems that have to be solved. It forces you to organize your time, to
38、 decide which problems are more important and which are less important. And, in the end, when you have faced these problems you become a better, stronger person.There is a saying, “The only difference between a diamond and a piece of coal is that the diamond had a little more pressure put on it. It
39、means that the bigger the pressure is, the better the result will be.Of course, pressure isnt always beneficial. Too much pressure causes stress and it can harm your health. It affects your heart, your blood circulation and your nervous system. People who suffer from too much pressure or stress have
40、 trouble sleeping and eating. When this happens, its necessary to get help from a doctor. The worst way to handle pressure is to keep silent, it will only make things worse.Your attitude has a lot to do with how you handle pressure. When facing a problem, youd better try to consider it as a challeng
41、e not an annoyance. An American president, Calvin Coolidge, said, “If you see ten troubles coming down the road, you can be sure that nine will run into the ditch沟before they reach you. In other words, dont worry about things that may not happen.Life is filled with problems and pressurethey are neve
42、r going away, so we have to face them and overcome them. They make us better people and we finally can shine like diamonds. 51. Which is the proper title for this article? A. What Is Pressure?B. Pressure Is Hard to OvercomeC. Without Pressure, Life Will Be BetterD. Learn to Live with Pressure 52. Wh
43、at is the attitude of the author towards pressure in daily life?A. Pessimistic.B. Optimistic.C. Wait and see.D. Let it be. 53. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. The bigger the pressure is, the better the result will be.B. It is good for you to regard pressure as a
44、challenge.C. No pressure, no progress.D. Keeping silent is the worst way to handle pressure.DEnjoying businessOn the first day of my school life in the United States, I showed a great interest in my marketing class. My teacher, Mrs Tolman, suggested I join a national marketing club called DECA, whic
45、h attracts many students with talent and interest in business. So I did.The first challenge was to raise money for marketing activities and competitions later in the year by selling Gold Canyon峡谷Candles. Mrs Tolman said that the money was due到期in a week and that 40 percent of the income would go into my