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1、高二英语人教版第二册 Unit 17 Disabilities同步练习答题时间：40分钟一、完形填空Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with _1_. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be able to take _2_. You must first go _3_ there are people. You wont make friends staying home alone._4 a club or a group, for t
2、alking with those who _5_ the same interests as you do is easier. _6_ join someone in some activity.Many people are _7_ when talking to people. _8_, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And its human _9_ to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown.Most of our fears about dealing with new pe
3、ople come from _10_ about ourselves. We _11_ other people are judging us, finding us too small or too short, too this or too that. _12_ dont forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself _13_ you are, and try to put the other persons at ease. Youll feel more _14_.Try to act s
4、elf-confidence even if you dont feel that way when you enter a room full of _15_ such as a new classroom. Walk tall and straight, look _16_ at other people and smile. If you see someone youd like to speak to _17_ something to him. Dont wait for the other persons to start a conversation.Just meeting
5、someone _18_ doesnt mean that you will make friends with that personfriendship is _19_ on mutual liking and “give and take. They take time and _20_ to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from growing. 1. A. ageB. practiceC. skillD. everything 2. A. photosB. actionC. placeD. trou
6、bles 3. A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when 4. A. FromB. BuyC. UseD. Join 5. A. haveB. shareC. keepD. like 6. A. SoB. OrC. HoweverD. But 7. A. afraidB. fearfulC. nervousD. familiar 8. A. Above allB. In allC. To allD. After all 9. A. natureB. needC. habitD. custom 10. A. factsB. doubtsC. wondersD. beliefs
7、 11. A. suggestB. considerC. doubtD. imagine 12. A. AndB. ThereforeC. ButD. So 13. A. whatB. whoC. thatD. as 14. A. dangerousB. usefulC. familiarD. comfortable 15. A. strangersB. peopleC. classmatesD. students 16. A. anxiouslyB. friendlyC. curiouslyD. directly 17. A. speakB. talkC. sayD. tell 18. A.
8、 strangeB. newC. familiarD. tiresome 19. A. dependB. laidC. takenD. based 20. A. moneyB. energyC. effortD. trouble二、阅读理解AIf women are mercilessly exploited剥削year after year, they have only themselves to blame. Because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fas
9、hion, they are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big stores. Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion. When you come to think of it, only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe衣柜packed full of clothes and anno
10、uncing sadly that she has nothing to wear.Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of waste, Many women spend vast sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly been worn. Women who cannot afford to throw away clothing in this way, waste hours of their time alte
11、ring the dresses they have. Skirts are lengthened or shortened; neck-lines are lowered or raised, and so on. No one can claim that the fashion industry contributes anything really important to society. Fashion designers are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth, comfort and durability耐用. Th
12、ey are only interested in outward appearance and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort, as long as they look right. There can hardly be a man who hasnt at some time in his life smiled at the sight of a woman shaking in a thin dress on a winter day, or d
13、elicately picking her way through deep snow in high-heeled shoes.When comparing men and women in the matter of fashion, the conclusions to be drawn are obvious. Do the constantly changing fashions of womens clothes, one wonders, reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability? Men are too cle
14、ver to let themselves be cheated by fashion designers. Do their unchanging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability? That is for you to decide. 1. Designers and big stores always make money _.A. by mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing industryB. because th
15、ey are capable of predicting new fashionsC. by constantly changing the fashions in womens clothingD. because they attach great importance to quality in womens clothing 2. To the writer, the fact that women change their old-fashioned dresses is seen as _.A. a waste of moneyB. a waste of timeC. an exp
16、ression of tasteD. an expression of creativity 3. The writer would be less critical if fashion designers placed more stress on the _ of clothing.A. costB. appearanceC. comfortD. suitability 4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. New fashions in clothing are created
17、 for the commercial exploitation of women.B. The constant changes in womens clothing reflect their strength of character.C. The fashion industry makes an important contribution to society.D. Fashion designers should not be encouraged since they are only welcomed by women.BWhile parents, particularly
18、 mothers, have always been attached to their infants婴儿, societal conditions frequently made this attachment difficult to maintain保持. First of all, the high infant death rate in the premodern times meant that such attachments often ended in hopelessness. Perhaps to prevent the sadness that infant dea
19、th caused, a number of societal practices developed which worked against early attachment of mother and child.One of these premodern attachment discouraging practices was to leave infants unnamed until they had survived into the second year. Another practice that discouraged maternal母亲的attachment wa
20、s tightly wrapping包裹infants. Wrapping effectively prevented the close physical interactions like stroking抚摸and kissing that are so much a part of modern mothers and fathers affection for their infants.A third practice which had the same distancing effect was wet-nursing. Breast-feeding母乳哺育was not po
21、pular among the well-to-do in the early modern times, infants were often fed by wet nurses hired for the purpose. In some places, such as nineteenth-century France, city infants were sent to wet nurses in the country. Often a wet nurse would feed her own child first, leaving little milk for the city
22、 infantwho, in many cases, died. In Rouen, the death rate for children sent to a wet nurse was 35 percent. 5. Babies were unnamed until they were two so that _.A. an old social custom could be kept upB. maternal attachment could be maintainedC. they could have better chances to surviveD. their paren
23、ts would not be too sad if they died 6. Why were babies wrapped?A. To protect them from the cold.B. To distance their mothers from them.C. To make them feel more comfortable.D. To make it easy for their mothers to hold them. 7. Wet nurses were women who _.A. babysat city infantsB. fed babies of othe
24、r familiesC. sent their babies to the countryD. failed to look after their babies 8. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Societal Conditions in Premodern TimesB. Practices of Reducing Maternal AttachmentC. Poor Health Service and High Infant Death RateD. Differences between Modern and Premode
25、rn Parents三. 短文改错Nobody can tell exactly why people first began to use salt,1. _but it is well-known that salt has used in many different ways2. _throughout history. People who lived over 3,000 years ago3. _ate salted fish. In ancient Egypt, salt was used to preserve dying4. _bodies. Stealing salt w
26、ere regarded as a serious crime in5. _different times. In the 18th century, for example, a person was6. _caught stealing salt, he was put into the prison. In the 7. _Roman Empire, one of the most important road was built8. _especially for salt to be carried from the mines to Rome.9. _Guards were sen
27、t to protect the salt from stolen. The guards10. _got their pay in salt, from which the English word “salary originated.【试题答案】一、完形填空 1. B前面提到skill，这里指练习。 2. Btake action采取行动。 3. Awhere 引导地点状语。 4. Djoin a club or a group参加俱乐部或某一团体 5. A拥有同样兴趣的人。 6. Bor表示或者。 7. C见到陌生人感到紧张不安。 8. Dafter all毕竟。 9. Ahuman
28、nature人的自然本性。 10. Bdoubt about对的疑虑。 11. D根据下文提示，这里是指想像中的事。 12. C这里表示转折。 13. Daccept yourself as you are接受你自己 14. D消除紧张感就感到舒服。 15. A到新的地方见到陌生的人。 16. D根据语境应是昂首挺胸，正视别人并保持微笑。 17. C想说就说。 18. A遇见生人并非意味着就交了朋友。 19. Dbased on建立在根底上。 20.C交朋友也要花时间，作出努力。二、阅读理解 1. C文章提到女性追求时尚，和商场就迎合这个需要不断变换时装，以赚取更多的钱。 2. B 3. C文
29、章对时装设计师只注重时装外表，而不注重舒适，表示批评。 4. A通过文章知时装是和商家为追求商业利润而创造的。 5. D文章第一段和第二段“Perhaps to prevent the sadness that infant death caused, a number of societal practices developed One of these practices was to leave infants unnamed until they had survived into the second year.可得出答案D。 6. B由文章第二段“Another practice
30、 that discouraged maternal attachment was tightly wrapping infants. Wrapping effectively prevented the close physical interactions like stroking and kissing可知答案为B。 7. B从文章第三段的第一句话可得到答案。 8. B文章主要介绍了古代三种方法来减少母亲和婴儿的接触，正确答案为B。三. 短文改错 1. whywhen 2. has后加been 3. 4. dyingdead 5. werewas 6. a前加if 7. 去掉the 8. roadroads9. especially specially