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1、2023年度军队文职人员社会公开招考笔试英语语言文学考前冲刺训练（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)l.The anthem of Canada is () A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair2 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim3 .When I was a
2、 little child, I was used to sleeping with the window( )at night in summer.A.open wide B.open widely C.wide open D.opened wide4 .The Anglo-Saxons established( )system, whereby the lord of the manorcollected taxes and organized the local army.A.salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic5 .F11 work( )be
3、cause I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly6 .The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ( )andperfected now.A.developedB.havc developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed7 .Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except() 平原呈倒三角
4、形，北起漫长的美国与加拿大边界，南达大西洋沿岸平原 的格兰德河一带。西部山系由西部两条山脉组成，东边为阿巴拉契亚山 脉，西边为内华达山脉和喀斯喀特山脉。西部山间高原由科罗拉多高原、 怀俄明高原、哥伦比亚高原与大峡谷组成，为美国西部地质构造最复杂 的地区。美国南北的分界线是密苏里河，东西的分界线是密西西比河。 51.B52.C53.A54.D55.DA.the reunion of a large family8 .coming of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs8 .The National Day of Canad
5、a is()AJuly 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd9 .The two main islands of the British Isles are().A.Great Britain and Northern IrelandB.Great Britain and Northern ScotlandC.Great Britain and Southern WalesD.Great Britain and Southern England lO.The poeml Sought tell my love, Love that never told
6、 can be“ violatesamong the () Cooperative Principle.A.the maxim of qualityB.the maxim of relationC.the maxim of quantityD.the maxim of manner11 .The army is too( )to strike back.A.weak B.feeble C.fragile D.vulnerable12 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he h
7、ave arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived13 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words14 .A writer who wants to convince his readers of a point of view must marshall his arguments assert the v
8、irtues of his opinions, and( )the possible protests of the opposition.A.diminish B.demonstrate C.declare D.demolish15 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen16 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced c
9、raftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn17 .My( )your proposal speaks volumes for my will.A.consent to B.consent with C.hatred of D.admission of18 .( )is Australians most important industrial city and the capital of New South Wales.A.Melbourne B.Sydney C.Canberra D.Brisbane19 .P
10、erhaps the most significant postwar trend was the decentralization of cities throughout the UnitedStates, ( )when massive highway-building programs permitted greater suburban growth.A.and accelerated a phenomenonB.a phenomenon that acceleratedC.accelerating a phenomenon whichD.the acceleration of wh
11、ich phenomenon20.Of the following books, ()is Not written by Thomas Hardy.A.Tess of the dUrbervillesB.Far from the Madding CrowdCJude the ObscureD.Break, Break, Break21 .Which one of the following studies the internal structure of words，andthe rules by which words are () formed ?A.Morphology B.Synta
12、x C.Phonology D.Semantics1.1 If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentence6CShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with23 .The earliest inva
13、sion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons24 .The population of working age increased by 1 million between 1981 and 1986, ()today it is barely growing.A.whereas B.even if C.after D.now that25 .-It was an interesting exhibition, wasnt it ? -No, it was very un
14、interesting.Which maxim of the Politeness Principle that above example violates ?()A.The tact maximB.The modesty maximC.The agreement maximD.The sympathy maxim26 .The criterion used in IC analysis is ()A.transformation B.conjoining C.grouping D.substitutability27 .Which of the following is not the f
15、unction of the Australian parliament ? ()A.Making lawsB.Authorising the Government to spend public moneyC.Scrutinising govermment activitiesD.Interpreting constitutional provisions28 .( ) is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature andis the oldest surviving epic in English lite
16、ratureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles29 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )years at most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three30 .1 am so sorry fbr that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an import
17、ant project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely31 l.The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7332 .The Financier was written by ()A.Mark Twain33 Henry JamesC.William FaulknerD.Theodore Dreiser33.Theodore Dreisers works include the following EXCEPT
18、()A.An American TragedyB.Trilogy of DesireC.Sister CarrieD.The Adventures of Hucklebery Finn34.Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceCJohn GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats35 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.Willia
19、m Butler Yeats36 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative37 .She ought to stop working.She has a headache because she( )too long.A.has been reading B.had read C.is reading D.read38 .Which of the following is
20、NOT included in G.Leechs seven types of meaning?()A.Connotative meaningB.Denotative meaningC.Conceptual meaningD.Affective meaning39 .The Grapes of Wrath is a masterpiece of ()AJohn Steinbeck B.John Winthrop C.John Updike D.John Cotton40 .( )laid the foundations of English state.A.Celts B.The Anglo-
21、Saxons C.The Romans D.The Normans41 .The unique island( )of Hainan attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists every year.A.scenery B.sight C.scene D.landscape42 .Which play is not a comedy?()A.A Midsummer Nights DreamB.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Romeo and Juliet43 .The machinery had been
22、 wrecked so efficiently that police were sure it was a case of ()A.vagabond B.sabotage C.paradox D.tachyon44 .() refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another. A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion45 .Of the following writers, ()is NOT included in the group of n
23、aturalists.A.Stephen CraneB.Frank NorrisC.Theodore DreiserD.Herman Melville46Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should hav
24、e been analyzed47 .() are bound morphemes because they can not be used as separate words. A.Roots B.Stems C.Affixes D.Compounds48 .He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting1.1 1n which day is Hallowee
25、n celebrated?()A.5 November B.31 October C.17 March D.25 December50 .( )is the dividing line between the South and North of America.A.The Hudson RiverB.The Potomac RiverC.The Ohio RiverD.The Missouri River51 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English52 .The old ma
26、n has developed a( )headache which cannot be cured in a short time.A.perpetual B.permanent C.chronic D.sustained53 .Of the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana54.(), domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale greento black, a
27、nd contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB.Although their botanical classification as berriesC.Because berries being their botanical classificationD.Classified botanically as berries55.They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent seen each other
28、for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion参考答案l.B2 .D3 .C4 .C5 .A6 .D7 .A8 .A9 .A 英国的全称为 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and NorthernIreland,观察选项可知，A项符合题意。10.Dll.A12.C13.C14.D15.B16.B17.A18.B19.B20.D21.A22.B23.C24.A25.C26.D27.D28.A29.A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年30.C31.C32.D33.D34.B35.A36.B37.A38.B39.A40.B41.A42.D43.B44.C45 .D46.C47.C48.A49.B50.D阿巴拉契亚山脉位于大西洋沿岸平原西侧，基本与海岸平行，长约2 300多千米，一般海拔1 0。01 500米，由几条平行山脉组成。内地