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1、2023年军队文职人员社会公开招考英语语 言文学考前冲刺训练(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li： f/ C. /keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/2 .Which one of the following maxims is not included in the CooperativePrinciple ?()A.Maxim of QualityB.Maxim of MannerC.Maxim of Coo
2、perationD.Maxim of Quantity3 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons4 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion5 .The heart is( )int
3、elligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more1.1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned7 .They gave each other a big hug with(), since th
4、ey havent seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion8 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim9 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form
5、that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay10 .A writer who wants to convince his readers of a point of view must marshall his arguments assert the virtues of his opinions，and( )the possible protests of the opposition.A.diminish B.demonstrate C.de
6、clare D.demolish11 .If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceCShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the window D.Between window and with12 .The machinery had been wre
7、cked so efficiently that police were sure it was a case of ()A.vagabond B.sabotage C.paradox D.tachyon13 .The National Day of Canada is()AJuly 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd14 .(), domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale greento black, and contain sugar in varying qua
8、ntities.A.Thcir botanical classification as berriesB.Although their botanical classification as berriesC.Because berries being their botanical classificationD.Classified botanically as berries15 .Her mother is one of the representatives of( )feminism. A.vital B.fundamental C.radical D.basic16 .Which
9、 of the following is NOT a usual subject of Emily Dickensons poems ?()A.Nature B.Life and death C.Love and marriage D.War and peace17 .The criterion used in IC analysis is ()A.transformation B.conjoining C.grouping D.substitutability18 . What is the construction of the sentence “The boy smiled?()A.E
10、xocentric B.Endocentric C.Coordinate D.Subordinate19 .The word“motel is formed via word formation rule of ()A.clipping B.blending C.acronym D.coinage20 .Which of the following is NOT included in G.Leechs seven types of meaning ?()A.Connotative meaningB.Denotative meaningC.Conceptual meaningD.Affecti
11、ve meaning21 .() are bound morphemes because they can not be used as separate words. A.Roots B.Stems C.Affixes D.Compounds22 .The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar23 .According to the Official Language of Act
12、 of Canada, there are twoofficial languages in Canada, they are()A.English and SpanishB.English and PortugueseC.English and FrenchD.English and Celtic24 .The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment25 .She ought
13、to stop working.She has a headache because she( )too long. A.has been reading B.had read C.is reading D.read26 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated27 .The Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and()A.
14、the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia28 .A sentence is considered when it conforms to the grammatical knowledge in the mind of () native speakers.A.right B.wrong C.grammatical D.ungrammatical29 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out30 .The scents of t
15、he flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted31 l.The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by ()A.Scott FitzgeraldB .William FaulknerC.Eugene ONeilD.Ernest Hemingway32.1ts reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory()by about 30
16、%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising33.The poem Sought tell my love, Love that never told can be violatesamong the () Cooperative Principle.A.the maxim of qualityB.the maxim of relationC.the maxim of quantityD.the maxim of manner34.Which of the following statements is NOT
17、TRUE?()A.Walt Whitman introduced great innovations to American literature, anddevised a poetic style, free verseB.Emily Dickinsons poems are usually long, exploring the inner life of the individualC.Jack Kerouacs On the Road is a representative work of the Beat WritersD.Arthur Miller is concerned wi
18、th the conflicts of the individual within society, and Death of a Salesman is his masterpiece35.1n the Canadian parliamentary system, ()holds the highest position.A.free morphemeB.The PresidentC.The Governor GeneralD.The Prime Minister36 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixn-
19、ednin the wordnlearnednis known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form37 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.h
20、as been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed38 .The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native language39 that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain
21、in the two world wars40 .Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic40 .( )us the information, we would have been ambushed.A.Had he not givenB.If he did not giveC.Should he not giveD.Were he not to give41 .My( )your proposal speaks volumes for my will.A.
22、consent to B.consent with C.hatred of D.admission of42 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn43 .He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is
23、seen meeting44 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball45 .The sense relation betweenJohn plays the pianoandJohn plays a musical instrumenf9 is ()A.synonymy B.antonymy C.entailment D.presupposition46 .Waiting for Godot is written by ()47 .Australia has
24、 several different climatic regions, from warm to( )and tropical.A.temperate B.subtropical C.humid D.continental48 .() refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another.A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion49 .Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following e
25、xcept()A.the reunion of a large familyB.coming of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs50 .( )laid the foundations of English state.A.Celts B.The Anglo-Saxons C.The Romans D.The Normans51 .Although the teacher has explained to us, the meaning of the article is still( )to me.A.faint B
26、.obscure C.ambiguous D.vague52 .Which of the following doesnt belong to the Cooperative Principle ?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner53 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts f
27、rom().AJanuary to JuneBJuly to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October54 .The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7355 .Year-end bonus will be( )according to individual contribution. A.detached B.apportioned C.separated D.allocated参考答案l.B2 .C3
28、 .A4 .A5 .D6 .C7 .D8 .D9 .B10 .D11 .B12.B13 .A14 .D15 .C16 .D17 .D18.A19.B20.B21.C22.A23.C24.A25.A26.A27.B28.C29.A30.D31.D32.A33.D34.B35.C加拿大国会最高职位是总督。36.C考查语言学词素。英语中的词素分为free morpheme（自由语素）和 bound morpheme（黏着语素）。黏着词素又可分为derivational morpheme 派生语素（如词缀）和inflectional morpheme屈折语素（如语法上的单复数, 过去式等）。37.C38.C39.D40.A41.A42.B43.A44.B45.C46.A47.B澳大利亚的气候，因其地域广阔，所以呈多样化。题目中已给出温 带和热带，所以过渡的气候为亚热带，即B项subtropical （亚热带的） 符合题意。A项temperate （温和的），C项humid （潮湿的）和D项 continental （大陆的）均不符合题意。48.C49.A50.B51.C52.A53.D54.C55.B