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1、第一部分 教材知识研究 七年级(上)七年级(上)Units 5-9 练讲重难点练讲重难点1.Lets_(play)volleyball after school.Im sorry.I still have a lot of homework to do.Well,lets play basketball.好的,我们去打篮好的,我们去打篮球吧。球吧。(Unit 5 P27)考点抢测考点抢测 play2.What a nice day!Lets go out for a picnic.今天天气真好!我们去野餐吧。今天天气真好!我们去野餐吧。_好主意。好主意。3.I like playing _ v
2、olleyball,but my sister likes playing the piano.A.a B./C.the D.anGood ideaB4.What a useful book it is!Yeah,it tells you how to play _ guitar.A.a B.an C.the D./C 这是以动词这是以动词Let开头的祈使句。该句型结开头的祈使句。该句型结构是构是let sb.do sth.“让某人做某事让某人做某事”,用于提用于提建议或征求别人的意见。其肯定答语为:建议或征求别人的意见。其肯定答语为:OK./All right./Good idea./Tha
3、t sounds good/great/interesting./Id love to.;否定答语;否定答语为:为:Sorry,I./No,lets./No,I dont think so./Id like to,but.。满分点拨满分点拨 Lets do sth.句型句型 play作动词时作动词时,其常见四种用法如下:其常见四种用法如下:play表示球类的名词。表示球类的名词。play soccer/ping pong/tennis/basketball/volleyball/baseball踢足球踢足球/打乒乓打乒乓球球/网球网球/篮球篮球/排球排球/棒球棒球满分点拨满分点拨 play的用
4、法的用法 play表示棋类的名词。表示棋类的名词。play chess/cards下国际象棋下国际象棋/打牌打牌 playthe西洋乐器类名词。西洋乐器类名词。play the piano/the violin/the drums/the guitar弹钢琴弹钢琴/拉小提琴拉小提琴/打鼓打鼓/弹吉他弹吉他 play还可意为还可意为“放音;播放。如:放音;播放。如:The teacher played some interesting music.老师播老师播放了一些有趣的音乐。放了一些有趣的音乐。play还可作名词讲,意为还可作名词讲,意为“游戏;戏剧;游戏;戏剧;剧本剧本”。如:。如:The
5、y are watching an interesting TV play.他他们在看一部有趣的电视剧。们在看一部有趣的电视剧。5.We can_ a beautiful tree in the picture.It looks nice.它看起来很漂亮。它看起来很漂亮。(Unit 7 P38)seewatch see read look6.The T shirt _ nice.I want to buy it for my son.7.Would you like to _ a basketball game with me?Yes,Id love to.8.My grandfather o
6、ften _ newspapers in the morning.watchreadslooks look“看看”,强强调调动动作作,单单独独使使用用时时,用用来来引引起起对对方方的的注注意意。后后接接宾宾语语时时加加介介词词at。常用词组:常用词组:look at see“看看见见”,强强调调看看的的结结果果。常常用用搭搭配配:see sb.do(doing)sth.看看见见某某人人做做(正正在在做做)某事某事 辨析辨析look,see,watch与与read watch“注注视视;观观看看(比比赛赛,电电影影);看看电电视视。常常用用搭搭配配:watch sb.do(doing)sth.注
7、注视视某人做某人做(正在做正在做)某事某事 read “阅阅读读;看看书书,报报纸纸,杂杂志志”。常常用用词组:词组:read a book/newspapers 看书看书/报报9.Please wait a minute.Hes just gone out to _ some books for you.A.take B.bring C.fetch D.carryIll take it.我就要它了。我就要它了。(Unit 7 P38)C10.The box is small but heavy enough to make it difficult to _A.take B.fetch C.
8、bring D.carry11._ an umbrella with you.Its raining outside.A.Bring B.Take C.Carry D.Fetch DB12.Dont forget to _ your English homework here tomorrow.A.take B.fetch C.bring D.carry C这这四四个个词词都都有有“带带”或或“取取”的的意意思思,但但用法不尽相同。区别如下:用法不尽相同。区别如下:take“拿拿去去;带带去去”,把把某某物物(人人)从从说说话处带到别处。话处带到别处。bring“拿拿来来;带带来来”,把把某某
9、物物(人人)从从别处带到说话处。别处带到说话处。辨析辨析take,bring,carry与与fetch carry“搬搬运运;提提;拿拿”,不不强强调调方方向向,但有负重感。但有负重感。fetch“取取来来;接接来来”,去去别别处处把把某某物物(人人)带来,强调动作的往返。带来,强调动作的往返。This is a really busy term!这真是一个忙碌这真是一个忙碌的学期!的学期!(Unit 8 P47)13.Your mother is very _,isnt she?你妈妈忙于你妈妈忙于做家务,不是吗?做家务,不是吗?busy with the housework/busy(in
10、)doing the housework14.Would you like to go for a picnic with us?Id love to,but Im too _A.busy B.happy C.excited D.sad A busy作形容词,意为作形容词,意为“忙碌的;无暇的忙碌的;无暇的”。修饰名词或用在系动词后作表语。如:。修饰名词或用在系动词后作表语。如:His uncle is a busy man.他的叔叔是一个忙他的叔叔是一个忙碌的人。碌的人。含含busy的两个常用结构:的两个常用结构:be busy with sth.“忙于某事忙于某事”。busy的用法的用法 be busy(in)doing sth.“忙着做某事忙着做某事”。如:如:Li Ming is busy with his homework.=Li Ming is busy doing his homework.李明正李明正忙于他的家庭作业。忙于他的家庭作业。