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1、 常州市正衡中学20212022第二学年九年级英语学习情况调查满分：90分 时间：100分钟一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Bing Dwen Dwen, _ cute mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, is _ ice-glazed panda with a high sense of science and technology.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; anD. the ;an2. Whats your main reason fo
2、r choosing one hotel _ another? Just because of the service.A. againstB. beyondC. overD. above3. Can you tell me what happened when the boy shouted in the story?The king didnt take any notice of the noise in the crowd and _ with the parade.A. carried onB. went throughC. carried awayD. carried out4.
3、Why is the girl sitting on the bench so sad? She is worried about her father who has joined the medical team to Shanghai because she doesnt know _.A. how long he has gone thereB. if he is safe or notC. how soon he will be hackD. where would he come back5. What do you think we common people _ do for
4、our motherland during the Covid-19 breakout?I think we _ do anything except staying at home and do some exercise to keep ourselves fit.A. must; cantB. may; mustntC. need; shouldnt.D. can; neednt6. I think there is little _ that robots will take the place of humans in the future. I agree with you. _,
5、 the smartest robots are made and controlled by people.A. experience; In allB. condition; First of allC. possibility; After allD. chance; At all7. What do you think of the new film Fantastic Beasts: The Secrets of Dumbledore? _, but it is just a waste of time.A. Although it is directed by a famous d
6、irectorB. I have never seen such a good filmC. Many famous stars have acted in the filmD. Even though it is full of funny things8. Do you know everybody _ attended the wedding? Almost, but I dont know the one in a hat _ you talked with at the entrance.A. who; /B. whose, thatC. that, whichD. /, whom9
7、. Oh, your city Changzhou is really beautiful! Thank you. _, all the citizens here have taken on a new look.A. For exampleB. In factC. Above allD. As a result10. The robot I got is not the same model as that is shown online. _? But if so, I promise we will send you another one.A. What forB. Who know
8、sC. Why worryD. How come二、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分,满分12分）Having left the town, the girl stopped the car at the landing near the entrance of the bay(海湾), She stepped into the boat and rowed out silently. The tide was rushing to the entrance and beyond to the wild open sea. She had to row across the bay to re
9、ach _11_ side. The waves struck against the side of the boat, rough and uneven; it became _12_ difficult to row. If she _13_ for a moment, the tide would push the boat back towards the entrance.She wasnt even halfway, _14_ she was already tired and her hands hurt from pulling on the rough wooden oar
10、s(船桨). Im never going to _15_ it, she thought. She rested the oars on her knees and _16_ her head helplessly, then looked up as she felt the boat shake against the tide.The east wind, which had swung around from the south-west, _17_ her help and pushed the boat towards the mountains. It was going to
11、 be _18_. Her hands werent so painful. Her chest didnt feel as if it was about to bust any more.The lights of the town became _19_ . One of the oars banged against the side of the boat and she seized it with a start. Had she been asleep, or just _20_? She looked over her shoulder. She was almost on
12、the beach. The girl gave one last _21_ on the oars to ground the boat, and then lay back against the seat. She listened to the waves _22_ and knew she had come home. Far across the moonlit bay the lights were no more than a sparkling chain.11. A. anotherB. otherC. eitherD. the other12. A. moreB. les
13、sC. asD. least13. A. sleptB. continuedC. restedD. rowed14. A. ifB. soC. butD. since15. A. getB. makeC. keepD. take16. A. liftedB. droppedC. cockedD. raised17. A. got toB. came toC. sent forD. reached for18. A. difficultB. seriousC. all rightD. certain enough19. A. brighterB. biggerC. closerD. smalle
14、r20. A. dreamingB. guessingC. inventingD. expecting21. A. blowB. hitC. pullD. attack22. A. nervouslyB. happilyC. sadlyD. carefully三、阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分,满分28分）. 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AHave you ever paid for educational podcasts (播客) or live videos? Ask some people and most of them will say
15、 yes.“Pay-for-knowledge” has been a fashionable thing these years. Everything you think of can be found online, skills of talking, designing computer programming and so on.Why is “pay-for-knowledge” industry developing so rapidly? First, its development is based on the Internet. With a fast network
16、and a smart phone, anyone who has passed the identity check can be an online teacher, and anyone with an online account can buy “pay-for-knowledge” products that he or she wants at a good price. Second, people are afraid to miss any information. They hope for more useful information which is usually
17、 at the hands of experts. Moreover, the need to learn new skills in todays job market also pushes people to learn on such educational podcasts.The industry of “pay-for-knowledge” has proved to be a great way of making money. It promises possibilities of turning information into money. It is good for
18、 the development of our country and it can help sellers make lots of money. Besides, buyers can enjoy self-growth from it. Whats more, this is a reflection (反映) of peoples respect for knowledge and talents.However, “pay-for-knowledge” also causes a few problems. For one thing, the market is full of
19、eye-catching words such as “How to be a good CEO?”, which sounds like if you pay for it, you are sure to succeed. For another, a large number of customers buy them just for showing off. Thai means, with or without these products, they can make it anyway. Because they are those who have the ability t
20、o learn by themselves.In general, the best is the one that suits you most. “Pay-for-knowledge” may be used as a good start for self-growth. But be careful when you make a choice, or your dream of success may not come true.23. “Pay-for-knowledge” industry is developing rapidly because of the followin
21、g reasons EXCEPT _.A. people today dont want to miss informationB. the traditional education system doesnt workC. todays job market need people to be more skilledD. there is a fast network and smart phones nowadays24. The structure of the passage may be _.A. 12345B. 12345C. 12345D. 1234525. The best
22、 title for this passage may be “_”.A. Learn knowledge by ourselves onlineB. Buy “pay-for-knowledge” productsC. Stop trying any of “pay-for-knowledge” productsD Choose “pay-for-knowledge” products wiselyBWetlandslakes, rivers, marshes and coasts, can maintain biodiversity(保护生物多样性), control floods and
23、 remove pollutants. They are also helpful to rice and fish production, transportation and so on. They are important and necessary feeding and breeding grounds for migratory birds. They are the most threatened ecosystem(受到威胁生态系统).World Wetlands Day came from the Convention on Wetlands(湿地公约) signed in
24、 Iran, China joined the convention on July 31, 1992. By the end of 2019, our country had 57 wetland nature reserves listed as major wetlands for protection under the convention, covering a total of nearly 7 million hectares. _, as China has wetlands with 65.9 million hectares, 10 percent of the worl
25、ds wetland areas, which comes fourth in the world. China also has some of Asias most important wetlands, such as Poyang Lake and Asias longest river, Yangtze River. However, a WWF research showed Chinas wetlands were seriously threatened by degradation because of pollution, climate change and over-e
26、xploitation. So our government has been taking actions to return farmland to wetland and remove some fish farms. It was reported the 57 key Chinese wetlands increased by 2,479 hectares from 2018 to 2019. Li Yan, an official from the National Forestry and Grassland Administration, said at a news conf
27、erence, “The area of wetlands in China has become larger over the past five years, growing by 202,600 hectares and making a great contribution to water quality and environmental protection. Between 2016 and 2020, China created 201 national wetland parks. China had 899 national wetland parks by the e
28、nd of 2020, and nearly half of the countrys wetlands are protected by some level of government.” China is carrying through on the convention for a continuous development and will make continuing efforts to perfect the laws on wetland protection. Several major projects on wetland protection will be c
29、arried out in some major areas, such as Yangtze River and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei province cluster.26. Which of the following is the most suitable for the blank(空格) in Paragraph 2?A. World Wetlands Day is well-knownB. Wetlands in China are seriously threatenedC. China doesnt have large areas of we
30、tlandsD. Protection of wetlands in China is very important27. The underlined word “degradation” in Paragraph 3 probably means _.A. the process of something being made betterB. the process of something being made worseC. the situation in which somebody has won all the respectD. the situation in which
31、 somebody has lost all the respect28. The writer lists some numbers in Paragraph 4 in order to _.A. introduce how large Chinas wetlands areB. explain how important Chinas wetlands areC. prove how much danger Chinas wetlands are facing at presentD. show the achievements on wetland protection China ha
32、s reached29. Whats the best title for the passage?A. Wetlands in China are FamousB. China Makes Laws on Wetland ProtectionC. Chinas Wetlands are in DangerD. China Makes Progress on Wetland ProtectionCThe Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games closed on February 20. You must be impressed by this grand gat
33、hering and raised great interest in winter sports. In fact, the Olympics might not be successfully held without the “Beijing 2022 snow service team” guided by Qin Dahe.Beijing, located in a continental monsoon climate zone, is likely to suffer extreme weather during February, which made the protecti
34、on of snow quality on the track quite important during the Games. However, there were few pieces of research on snow storage in China and abroad. There was a long way to go but Beijing 2022 was coming.Facing all these difficulties, Dr. Qin took on this task and set up the snow service team in 2017.
35、They used different materials to cover snow and compared the snow amount and snow quality changes under different materials to determine the best plan to prevent the risk of snow use caused by rising temperatures. Wang Xing, one of the team members said, “I cannot remember exactly how many days I sp
36、ent working in the minus 20 weather.”With great effort, this team made it. They not only reserved the most important technologies but also trained the first graduate students in the snow-related fields. These talents will contribute their power to Chinas ice-snow industry development.Back to Dr. Qin
37、 born in 1947 in Gansu Province, he is a geographer and member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. He graduated from the Faculty of Geography of Lanzhou University in 1970. Although he didnt have the opportunity for further study in the 1970s he never gave up his pursuit of science and received his
38、doctors degree in 1992.He was also the first Chinese person to reach the South Pole on foot in 1989 with an international scientific research expedition. To prepare for his adventure, he even had ten teeth pulled out just to avoid any possible problems. In 1997 and again in 2000, he went to Mount Qo
39、molangma to do scientific research though he nearly died there in 1993.As a true hero, he made a valuable contribution to the research of ice and snow in China. Many thanks to him! If you want to know more about him, search the Internet!30. Which of the following is the correct order according to th
40、e passage?got the doctors degree worked for the Olympics climbed Qomolangmareached the South Pole studied in Lanzhou UniversityA. B. C. D. 31. How many times has Dr. Qin been to Mount Qomolamgma?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Four times.32. Wang Xing is mentioned in Paragraph 3 to show that _.A.
41、 he had a very poor memory for datesB. doing this research was such hard workC. it took a long time to work on cold daysD. he played an important role in the team33 Which of the following statement about the team and snow storage technologies is TRUE?A. There was much research about the technologies
42、 abroad.B. They had plenty of time to do research before the Games.C. They have learned all the technologies and trained some talents.D. The team tried to find the best way to make sure of the snow quality.D“REMOVE from friends.”This is no ordinary button. One click and I have the power to erase a p
43、erson from my life.In late fall, I had around 400 friends on Facebook. Today, I have 134.Click. Make that 133.When Facebook first entered my life in 2005, I panicked（恐慌、担心） that my friend count was too low. If I wasnt properly connected, how would anyone see my clever quote(引语) ?Who would wish me a
44、happy birthday? I accepted and sent out friend requests without a second thought and soon accumulated 391 friends.There is an appeal to being able to communicate with someone or just “thumbs(拨动手指) up” a photo rather than make real conversation.“Its comforting and its easy,” said Larry Rosen, a psych
45、ology professor at California State University, who studies the way people communicate online.“Theres a sense of belonging in it. Its a sense of community in a generation where community has sort of (有点)disappeared.”However, I dont talk to half of these people in the online community. There are some
46、 I would avoid if I met them on the street.Click. 132.I decided to rid my account of any “friend” thatwell, wasnt. Sound easy You try it.Look at who youre dealing with: family, friends, classmates, crushes(爱恋的对象), acquaintancesWith every click of the “Remove from friends” button, you risk burning a
47、bridge, losing a contact and missing an opportunity. So every time I go to click the button, my heart hurts.However, Im not the only one who has experienced a Faceboook friend refreshing. The New Oxford American Dictionary announces its “Word of the Year” each year, and last year, “unfriend” made the cut (入围) (though Ill still stick with “defriend”).When I started my mission(任务), a few friends joined. Most were surprised by how easily they could cut hundreds of connections without thinking twice.“Oh my