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1、2023年度军队文职公开招录笔试英语语言文学备考真题汇编学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Australia has several different climatic regions, from warm to( )and tropical.A.temperate B.subtropical C.humid D.continental2 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably. A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn3 .() a
2、re bound morphemes because they can not be used as separate words. A.Roots B.Stems C.Affixes D.Compounds4 .The National Day of Canada is()AJuly 1st BJune 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd5 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted6 .The vowel () i
3、s a low back vowel.A./i： /B./u/ C./a： / D./e/7 .The fifth-generation computers，with artificial intelligence, ( )and perfected now.A.developed8 .have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed 8.Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form th
4、at English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay47.D48.D49.C50.C51.B52.A53.A54.D55.B9.1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned10 .Which of the following sta
5、tements about American education is wrong?()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations，individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are n
6、ormally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelors degree11 .Which play is not a comedy ?()A.A Midsummer Night rs DreamB.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Romeo and Juliet12 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fought().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347
7、 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145313 .Once environmental damage( ), it takes many years for the system to recover.A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done14 .Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except()A.the reunion of a large familyB.coming of spring C.resurrection of Christ D.eating of E
8、aster eggs15 .Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins16.1n which day is Halloween celebrated ?()A.5 November B.31 October C.17 March D.25 December17 .The social workers tried to()the juvenile delinquents.A.quar
9、antine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent18 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li： f/ C./keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/1 9.1n an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over
10、20 .The following American states are among the first thirteen colonies except().A.Maryland B.South Carolina C.Delaware D.Colorado21 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened22 .Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()w
11、ork.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic23 .According to its geographical location, which one can be used torepresent Australia?()A.The Land Down Under B.Uncle Sam C.John Bull D.Polar Bear24 .The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrum
12、ent B.device C.appliance D.equipment25 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats26.She ought to stop working.She has a headache because she( )too long.A.has been reading B.had read C.is reading D.read27 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels E
13、XCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma28 .Theodore Dreisers works include the following EXCEPT ()A.An American TragedyB .Trilogy of DesireC.Sister CarrieD.The Adventures of Hucklebery Finn29 .Conceptual meaning is not ()A.affective B.cognitive C.logic D.denotation30
14、 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect ?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180031 .The poem Sought tell my love, Love that never told can be violatesamong the () Cooperative Principle.A.the maxim of qualityB.the maxim of relationC.the maxim of quantityD.t
15、he maxim of manner32 .() is regarded as the father of free verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe33 .When I was a little child, I was used to sleeping with the window( )at night in summer.A.open wide B.open widely C.wide open D.opened wide34 .1n communication，a smile is
16、 usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, /B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an35 .This photo shows a( )image of the driver who hit the passerby and ran.A.plain B.distinct C.obvious D.evident36 .Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?()A.Walt Whitman introduced great innovations to
17、American literature,anddevised a poetic style, free verseB.Emily Dickinsons poems are usually long, exploring the inner life of the individualCJack Kerouacs On the Road is a representative work of the Beat Writers D.Arthur Miller is concerned with the conflicts of the individual within society, and
18、Death of a Salesman is his masterpiece37 .(), domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale greento black, and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB.Although their botanical classification as berriesC.Because berries being their botanical c
19、lassificationD.Classified botanically as berries38 .( )to speak when the audience interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No sooner had he begunC.Not until he beganD.Scarcely did he begin1.1 If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yest
20、erday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with40 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English41 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime.A.conceded B.
21、admitted C.recognized D.confessed42 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confrontcd with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off43 .() refers to a construction where one clause is coordin
22、ated with another.A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion44 .There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than45.ril work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.har
23、dest C.harder D.hardly46.1 apologize if 1( )you, but I assure you it was unintentional.A.offendB.had offendedC.should have offendedD.might have offended47 .Which of the fllowing is not included in the design features of language? ()A.Cultural transmission B.Displacement C.Duality D.Inflection48 .My
24、father often works( )into the night, which moves me().A.deeply, deely B.deep, deep C.deeply, deep D.deep, deeply49 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has
25、 been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed5O.Thc Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauscs.A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7351 .Dont touch the corals with your finger, as they are very( )and easy todestroy!A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail52 .Consonant articulation
26、is relatively easy to feel and as a result is most conveniently described in terms of () and manner of articulation.A.place B.speed C.power D.time53 .( ) deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic worldexperience.A.Reference B.Concept C.Semantics D.Sense54 .( )
27、you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once55 .Which of the following is NOT included in G.Leechs seven types of meaning?()A.Connotative meaningB.Denotative meaningC.Conceptual meaningD.Affective meaning参考答案LB澳大利亚的气候，因其地域广阔，所以呈多样化。题目中已给出温 带和热带，所以过渡的气候为亚热带，即B项subtropical （亚热带
28、的） 符合题意。A项temperate （温和的），C项humid （潮湿的）和D项 continental （大陆的）均不符合题意。2.B3 .C4 .A5 .D6 .C7 .D8.B9.C10.B考查美国的教育情况。在美国，私立高等教育机构多于公立的。如著名的麻省理工、耶鲁大学、哈佛大学等都是私立的。故B项的描述是错误的。其他几个选项表述均正确。11.D12.B13.D14.A15.D16.B17.C18.B19.D20.D21.D22.D23.A24.A25.A26.A27.B28.D29.A30.B31.D32.A33.C34.C35.B36.B37.D38.A39.B40.B41.A42.A43.C44.D45.A46.B