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1、2023年军队文职人员招录英语语言文学考前自测题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)l.The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two wo
2、rld wars2.Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed1.1 fs reported that by the end of this year the out
3、put of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising4 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature. A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin5 .Looking like a common object, the key chain has a(n)(
4、 )meaning to me.55.CA.extraodinary B.particular C.peculiar D.exceptional6 .The criterion used in IC analysis is ()A.transformation B.conjoining C.grouping D.substitutability7 .Today is Childrens Day, you are allowed to eat( )in my restaurant.A.free B.freely C.hard D.hardly8 .Which one of the followi
5、ng maxims is not included in the CooperativePrinciple?()A.Maxim of Quality8 .Maxim of MannerC.Maxim of CooperationD.Maxim of Quantity9 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds10 .The novel For Whom the Bell To
6、lls is written by ()A.Scott FitzgeraldB.William FaulknerC.Eugene ONeilD.Ernest Hemingway1.1 1 apologize if 1( )you, but I assure you it was unintentional.A.offendB.had offendedC.should have offendedD.might have offended12 .The smallest meaningful unit of language is ()A.phonc B.morpheme C.phoneme D.
7、allomorph13 .The company adopted new policies to( )its market competitiveness. A.aggravate B.strengthen C.intensify D.lift14 .-Would you mind telling me your address? -Somewhere in the southern of Handan.Which maxim of the Cooperative Principle that above example violates?()A.The maxim of qualityB.T
8、he maxim of relationC.The maxim of quantityD.The maxim of manner15 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words16 .NP and () are essential components of a sentence.A.VP B.PP C.AP D.all of the above17 .Br
9、itain first permanent colony in Australia was founded in().A.1770 B.1625 C.1783 D.178818.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?()A.Walt Whitman introduced great innovations to American literature, anddevised a poetic style, free verseB.Emily Dickinsons poems are usually long, exploring the i
10、nner life of the individualC.Jack Kerouacs On the Road is a representative work of the Beat WritersD.Arthur Miller is concerned with the conflicts of the individual within society, and Death of a Salesman is his masterpiece19.Of Dickens novels, ()is considered most autobiographical.A. A Tale of Two
11、CitiesB.David CopperfieldC.Oliver TwistD.Great Expectations20.( )with traditional contexts, the Internet-based learning environment provides new ways of presenting and obtaining knowledge.A.Compared B.Comparing C.To Compare D.Compare21.Once environmental damage( ), it takes many years for the system
12、 to recover.A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done22.Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats23 .The sense relation betweenUohn plays the pianoandJohn plays a musical instrument is ()A.synonymy B.antonymy C.entailmen
13、t D.presupposition24 .The success of Uncle Toms Cabin did a great contribution to the anti slavery movement and brought this author, (), an immediate popularity. A.Harriet Beecher StoweB .WhittierC.Bryant.Washington Irving25 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detes
14、ted C.saturated D.wafted26 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic27 .His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him.A.to B.with C.of D.for28 .() is regarded as thefather of American literatureAJames Fenimore CooperB.Ralph Waldo EmersonC.
15、Thomas JeffersonD.Washington Irving29 .The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely30 .The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment31 .Which kind of ani
16、mal is not the executive of Australia?()A.Emu B.Kiwi C.Duck-billed platypus D.Kangaroo32 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immunesystem, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistenc
17、e C.resistance D.instance33 .() is regarded as the father of free verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe1.1 1n communication，a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, / B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an35 .Not until the game had begun( )at the spo
18、rts ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived36 .The passengers in missing airplane were( )dead after several months of search.A.rectified B.testified C.certified D.verified37 .The suspect made a pretty( )description of his process of committing a crime in
19、 his confession.A.dim B.faint C.obscure D.vague38 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent seen eachother for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion39 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was inj
20、ured in a car accident.A.advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured40 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixn-ednin thewordnlearned,fis known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form41 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pi
21、ck up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out1.1 1n addition, far( )Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with their jobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.more B.less C.fewer D上etter43 .Year-end bonus will be( )according to individual contribution.A.detached B.apportione
22、d C.separated D.allocated44 .The unique island( )of Hainan attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists every year.A.scenery B.sight C.scene D.landscapc45 .There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less
23、thanD.any more than46 .Which of the following is NOT included in G.Leechs seven types of meaning ?()A.Connotative meaningB.Denotative meaningC.Conceptual meaningD.Affective meaning47 .“X buys something from Y andY sells something to X“ are in a relation of()A.hyponymyB.gradable antonymyC.complementa
24、ry antonymyD.converse antonymy48 .Thethree arms of government of Australia refers to the Parliament, theExecutive Government and()A.the JudiciaryB.the High CourtC.the Defense ForceD.the Air Force1.1 1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is50 .ri
25、l work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly51 .Which of the following doesnt belong to the Cooperative Principle?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner52.Of the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.R
26、hode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana53.lt was the training that he had as a young man( )made him such a good engineer.A.has B.later C.which D.that54.There are three main parties represented in the House of Representativesof Australia, which one is the oldest party ?()A.The Australian Labor Party
27、B.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of Australia.Australian Greens party55.1 am so sorry for that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely参考答案l.C2.C3.A4.B5.B6.D7.A8.C9.B10.Dll.B12.B13.B14.C15.C16.A17.A18.B19.B20.A21.D22.B23.C24.A25.D26.D27.B28.D29.D30.A55.2 A 项 Emu（鹏鹤）,C 项 Euck-billed platypus（鸭嘴兽）和 D 项 Kangaroo （袋鼠）都属于澳大利亚特有的生物，B项Kiwi （几维鸟）是新西兰 的特有生物32.C33.A34.C35.C36.C37.D38.D39.B40.C41.A42.A43.B44.A45.D46.B47.D48.A49.D50.A51.A52.A53.D54.AA项The Australian Labor Party在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派 中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。