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1、必修4 Unit 2 Working the land-A卷 基础过关检查-2024年高考英语一轮总复习单元滚动双测卷（人教版）必修4 Unit 2 Working the land （A卷）基础过关检查(全卷共六大题，满分100分。请在40分钟内完成)班级_学号_姓名_得分_一、词汇拓展 请根据本单元所学单词与汉语提示写出相应的英文单词。(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)1. _ vt. 摆脱；除去2. _ n. 数据；统计数据3. _ adv. 因此；所以；因而4. _ vi.&n. 挣扎；拼搏；努力5. _ n. 焦点；中心点 vt. 集中；聚焦6. _ n. 评论 vt.&vi.
2、作出评论；表达意见7. _ n. 发现；发掘_vt. 发现；发觉8. _ vt.&vi. 配备；装备_n. 设备；装备9. _ adj. 化学的；关于化学的_n. 化学10. _ vt. 减少；减缩_n. 减少；下降；缩小11. _ n. 自由；自主_adj. 自由的 vt. 使自由12. _ n. 总结；摘要；概要_vt. 概括；总结13. _ vt.&vi. 循环；流转_n. 流通；传播；循环14. _ vt.&vi. 使变大；伸展_n. 扩大；扩张；膨胀15. _ n. 营养；滋养_adj. 营养丰富的；有营养的16. _ n. 工作；职业；占领_vt. 占领；占据；使忙碌17. _ v
3、t.&vi. 输出；出口(反义词)_ vt.&vi. 输入；进口18. _ vt. 遗憾；惋惜 n. 遗憾；懊悔_adj. 后悔的；遗憾的；惋惜的19. _ n. 生产；制造_vt. 生产；创作_adj. 多产的_n. 生产力20. _ adj. 引起烦恼的；令人不安的_vt. 打扰；妨碍；使恼怒_n. 干扰；扰乱二、短语再现 请根据本单元所学短语与汉语提示写出相应的英文短语。(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)1. 多亏；由于；因为_ 2. 摆脱；除去_3. 对感到满意_ 4. 在乎；在意_5. 带着希望_ 6. 盛产；富含_7. 使免受(影响/伤害等)_ 8. 每隔几年_9. 毕业于_
4、10. 寻找_11. 使做(某事)成为_ 12. 宁可/宁愿做某事_ 13. 集中(注意力/精力)于_ 14. (相比之下)更喜欢做某事_ 15. 逐渐增强；建立_ 16. 导致；造成(后果)_ 17. 对评论_ 18. 减少了/减少到_ 19. 努力/挣扎做某事_ 20. 装备有；配备有_ 三、单词拼写 根据语境和首字母提示用本单元的单词补全句中所缺单词。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1. Many African children die of h_ because of lack of food.2. Brian feels s_ with his achievement, bu
5、t he never looks down upon the losers.3. I dont r_ telling her what I thought. After all, she is a supporter of mine.4. Bring the object into f_ if you want a sharp photo.5. This is the first discovery of ancient buildings in our province with exact time.6. Prices have risen sharply in the last d_.7
6、. I am still a little c_ about what happened.8. Money is often said to be the r_ of all evil. 9. This food provides all the n_ your body needs. 10. The new boots are lighter and softer, and t more comfortable to wear.四、句子完形 根据语境选择最佳选项。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)1. Do you know what Jims _ is? He is a dancer,
7、if I remember rightly.A. occupation B. career C. nationality D. summary2. Though the number of students in the city is _ rapidly, no more money is provided to build more schools.A. impressing B. expanding C. behaving D. surrounding3. The story is really _; I cant decide whether the hero is kind or n
8、ot.A. terrifying B. confusing C. entertaining D. inspiring4. Many of the local government officials refused to _ the school bus accident when interviewed. In other words, they said nothing about it.A. crowd in B. settle down C. comment on D. move off5. One of the ways that teachers usually use to re
9、mind students to pay attention to them is to _ the mistake in red ink.A. underline B. skim C. observe D. argue五、单句语法 在下面句子的空格处填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1. Too much work and too little rest often lead _ sickness.2. It was thanks to your timely help _ we achieved the task ahead of time.3
10、. The report focused _ how teachers kept their students free _ the pressure of exams.4. The man in the forest struggled to rid _ of his fears.5. Organic farming also refers _ crops growing with natural rather than chemical fertilizers.6. They intend to buy new camping _ (equip) in preparation for ou
11、r trip this weekend.7. The _ (disturb) problem makes it hard for him to sleep every night.8. The soldiers are running a campaign to struggle for their _ (free).9. The doctor advised him to eat more fish, _ is a rich source of vitamins and _ (mine).10. The number of people suffering from heart diseas
12、e _ (reduce) if they are persuaded to eat more fruit and vegetables.六、完成句子 根据语境与汉语提示完成下列英文句子。(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)1. _ (由于) the schoolmates help, he finally _(改掉了他的坏习惯). 2. Everyone present at the meeting _ (对他的解析感到满意).3. Though the pressure _ (逐渐增强), he managed to deal with it.4. He lived a wealthy l
13、ife, _(但他也尊敬穷人). 5. 汤姆宁愿贫穷也不愿通过不诚实的方法获取钱财。(would ratherthan)Tom _ by dishonest methods.6. 数据显示，在过去两年里，房价比他预料中的上涨了两倍。Statistics show that house price in the last two years _ than they had expected.7. 无论他怎么努力，他都无法把精力集中在学习上。(no matter)_, he couldnt _ his studies.8. 只有你像他一样继续学习，你才会实现你的梦想。(only)_ will yo
14、u make your dream come true.9. 因特网已经使我们网上购物成为可能。The Internet _.10. 良好的饮食和适度的锻炼使你远离感冒。(keepfree from/of)_必修4 Unit 2 Working the land（A卷）基础过关检查参考答案一、词汇拓展1. rid 2. statistic(s) 3. therefore 4. struggle 5. focus 6. comment 7. discovery; discover 8. equip; equipment 9. chemical; chemistry 10. reduce; red
15、uction 11. freedom; free 12. summary; summarize 13. circulate; circulation 14. expand; expansion 15. nutrition; nutritious 16. occupation; occupy 17. export; import 18. regret; regretful 19. production; produce; productive; productivity 20. disturbing; disturb; disturbance二、短语再现1. thanks to 2. rid.o
16、f 3. be satisfied with(=be content with) 4. care about 5. with the hope of 6. be rich in 7. keepfree from/of 8. every few years 9. graduate from 10. search for 11. make itto do 12. would rather do (than) do 13. focus on 14. prefer to do (rather than do) 15. build up 16. lead to 17. comment on 18. re
17、duce by/reduce to 19. struggle to do sth. 20. be equipped with三、单词拼写1. hunger 由lack of food可知，应是hunger。2. satisfied 由but转折的内容never looks down upon the losers可知，应是“满意的”satisfied，也即固定短语“be/feel satisfied with”。3. regret 由After all, She is a supporter of mine，所以我不后悔告诉她我的想法，故填regret。4. focus 由if后的内容：you
18、 want a sharp photo可知，填表示“焦点”，“中心点”focus。5. discovery 根据空后的ancient buildings in our province with exact time可知，填表“发现”discovery。6. decade 时间名词作状语。7. confused 过去分词作表语，表被动。8. root 由前面的the和后面的of可知。9. nutrition 根据主语和其后的从句。10. therefore 前后为因果关系，故用therefore。四、句子完形1. A 由回答He is a dancer可知，此处问的是“职业”，故选C。2. B
19、 由no more money is provided to build more schools可知，应是:“尽管学生数量快速地增长”，故选B。3. B 由I cant decide whether the hero is kind or not可知，应是: 故事“令人迷惑的”confusing，故选B。4. C 由下文they said nothing about it可知，意为：被采访时拒绝对校车事故作“评论”，故选C。5. A 由remind students to pay attention to them可知，意为：用红色笔画底线标出错误，故选A。五、单句语法1. to 因lead
20、 to表示“导致”。2. that 与前面的it is构成强调结构it isthat。3. on, from/of 第一个空因focus on表示“集中于”；第二个空因keepfree from/of表示“使免受(影响)。4. himself 因ridof表示“使摆脱”，又因主语是the man，故是himself，意为：使他自己摆脱害怕。5. to 因refer to表示“指的是”。6. equipment 作动词buy后的宾语用名词，表示“装备”。7. disturbing 作定语要用形容词，又因problem是物，故用disturbing，表示“令人不安的问题”。8. freedom 作
21、介词后的宾语用名词，故填freedom。9. which, minerals 第一个空用which引导非限制定语从句，指代前面一个句子；第二个空因and连接两个并列名词，又因mineral是可数名词，故用复数minerals。10. will reduce 因if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用将来时，故填will reduce。六、完成句子1. Thanks to, rid himself of his bad habit2. was satisfied with his explanation 3. built up4. but he had/showed respect for t
22、he poor5. would rather be poor than get money6. has risen twice than7. No matter how hard he worked, focus his mind on 8. Only if you carry on studying like him9. has made it possible for us to shop online10. A good diet and good exercise keep you free from/of cold.必修4 Unit 3 A taste of English humo
23、ur （A卷）基础过关检查(全卷共六大题，满分100分。请在40分钟内完成)班级_学号_姓名_得分_一、词汇拓展 请根据本单元所学单词与汉语提示写出相应的英文单词。(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)1. _ n. 预算；开支2. _ vt.&vi. 克服；战胜3. _ n. 姿态；手势 vi. 做手势4. _ adj. 突出的；杰出的；显著的5. _ n. 耳语；低语 vt.&vi. 低语；小声说6. _ vt.&vi. (使)滑动；(使)滑行 n. 滑；滑动；幻灯片7. _ n. 解释；讲解；说明_vt. 解释8. _ vi. 作出反应；回应_n. 反应；回应9. _ adj. 多山的；
24、山一般的_n. 山；大山10. _ adj. 厌烦的_adj. 无聊的；令人厌烦的11. _ vt. 使信服；说服_adj. 有说服力的；使人信服的12. _ adj. 普通的；平常的(反义词)_adj. 不平常的；非凡的13. _ adj. 特殊的；特别的 n. 细节；细目_adv. 特别地；尤为；格外14. _ n. 失败；失败者_ vi. 失败(反义词)_n. 成功；成功者15. _ adj. 满足的；满意的 n. 满足 vt. 使满足(同义词)_adj. 满足的；满意的16. _ vt. 使发笑；使愉快_adj. 好笑的；有趣的_n. 乐趣；娱乐17. _ vt.&vi. 使欢乐；款待
25、_adj. 愉快的；有趣的_n. 娱乐；消遣；款待18. _ vt.&vi. 导演；指示；指挥 adj. 直接的；直率的_n. 导演(反义词)_adj. 间接的19. _ adj. 幸运的；吉利的_adv. 幸运的；幸运的是(反义词)_adj. 不幸的；不吉利的20. _ vt. 使惊诧_adj. 令人惊讶的_adj. 吃惊的_n. 惊讶；令人惊讶的事物二、短语再现 请根据本单元所学短语与汉语提示写出相应的英文短语。(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)1. 破门而入_ 2. 对满足_3. 寻找；搜寻_ 4. 恶化；境况更差_5. 挑出；辨别出_ 6. 切断；断绝_7. 担任主角；主演_ 8.
26、 作为被怀念_9. 鼓舞信心_ 10. 直到现在_ 11. 穷的；缺少的_ 12. 好像_ 13. 一口的；满口的_ 14. 对感到厌烦_ 15. 全世界_ 16. 说服/使某人相信_ 17. 尤其；特别_ 18. 在特殊场合_ 19. 偷偷溜进；不知不觉染上_ 20. 对某人耳语_ 三、单词拼写 根据语境和首字母提示用本单元的单词补全句中所缺单词。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1. Humor requires a broad range of knowledge and o_ thinking.2. He grew more and more popular as his char
27、ming c_, the little tramp, became known throughout.3. Mary, an ambitious girl with the dream of becoming an a_, was determined to keep on and starred in a famous film at last.4. Derartu is an o_ athlete and deserved to win. 5. Jerry expressed his c_ that he would win in the competition.6. Gary has a
28、 m_ on his upper lip.7. Confronted with these problems, you must have become d_, but “Everyone has his faults”, both you and your friends included.8. She said it in a w_, so I didnt hear.9. I am greatly c_ that we can improve our writing if we insist on reciting some useful sentences.10. However, we
29、 must be brave and quickly o_ the fear.四、句子完形 根据语境选择最佳选项。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)1. He is perfectly _ to live in the mountain and paint pictures all day and cares little for money and fame.A. curious B. proud C. anxious D. content2. The politicians speech _ the others that he was the man for the job.A. in
30、formed B. convinced C. reminded D. warned3. _, Henry came in for a large share of his fathers fortune, which made it possible to rid of poverty.A. Fortunately B. Eventually C. Certainly D. Surprisingly4. Never give up! Only when you carry on working hard can you _ this problem. A. defeat B. respond
31、C. inspect D. overcome5. The audiences were so _ by his humorous performance that they kept laughing all the time.A. moved B. frightened C. entertained D. shocked五、单句语法 在下面句子的空格处填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1. He dropped a glass，_ (break) it into pieces.2. To my great _ (astonish), he did
32、nt pass the exam though he worked hard. 3. The kind old lady offered to take in the poor _ (home) stranger.4. Adults who have a sense _ humor live longer than those who dont find life funny.5. The police must be able to _ (reaction) swiftly in an emergency.6. He _ (explain) the sentence again, which
33、 helped me understand it better. 7. Jimmy is a _ (humor) who never lacks _(humor) and always presents us something _(humor), while at the same time sets us thinking of something.8. If you treat your coat so roughly, it will be _ (wear) out soon. 9. We must learn to be _ (consider) and care more abou
34、t others. 10. All the students are _ (amuse) by what the teacher said.六、完成句子 根据语境与汉语提示完成下列英文句子。(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)1. She _(感到非常满足) stay at home looking after her children.2. Im going to _(挑选出几本书) to send to some friends in South China.3. He, born into a poor family, has lost his job and is _(糟糕) tha
35、n ever.4. There was too much pressure on me and I was _(边缘) breakdown. 5. The children _ (捡起) many sea shells at the seaside.6. Once youve _(体验生活) in our country you wont want to return home. 7. 不幸的是，我发现我的一个手提箱在机场丢失了。(find+ n. + done) _, I _ at the airport.8. 他如此成功，如此著名，全国每个人都听说过他。(sothat)He was _ e
36、verybody in the country knows of him.9. He talked as if _ (他作出了很大贡献), but in fact, Tom did most of the job.10. 每个时期都有其独特的建筑装饰上的风格。Each period had _ architectural decoration. 必修4 Unit 3 A taste of English humour （A卷）基础过关检查参考答案一、词汇拓展1. budget 2. overcome 3. gesture 4. outstanding 5. whisper 6. slide 7
37、. explanation; explain 8. react; reaction 9. mountain; mountainous 10. bored; boring 11. convince; convincing 12. ordinary; extraordinary 13. particular; particularly 14. failure; fail; success 15. content; satisfied 16. amuse; amusing; amusement 17. entertain; entertaining; entertainment 18. direct
38、; director; indirect 19. fortunate; fortunately; unfortunate 20. astonish; astonishing; astonished; astonishment二、短语再现1. break into 2. feel/be content with 3. in search of 4. worse off 5. pick out 6. cut off 7. star in 8. be remembered as 9. inspire people with confidence 10. up to now 11. badly off
39、 12. as if/though 13. a mouthful of 14. be bored with(be/get tired of) 15. throughout the world(=across/in the world) 16. convince sb. of 17. in particular 18. on special occasion(s) 19. slide into 20. whisper to sb.三、单词拼写1. optimistic 表示“乐观的”。2. character 表示“角色”。3. actress 由starred in a famous film
40、和girl可知，Mary梦想成为演员，所以填女演员“actress”4. outstanding 由deserved to win“赢得比赛是理所当然的”可知，她是一名“出众的”运动员，故填outstanding合适。5. confidence 由he would win可知，是表达了他的信心，confidence。6. moustache 由后面的upper lip可知。7. depressed 根据空前的Confronted with these problems可知填depressed。8. whisper 根据其后的句意可以推出。9. convinced 由空后的we can improve our writing if we insist on reciting可知。此处I am greatly convinced that是个常用句型，意为“我非常相信”。10. overcome 根据前面的brave及后面的宾语fear可知。四、句子完形1. D 四个选项的意思是：curious好奇，proud骄傲，a