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1、必修3 Unit 5 Canada “The true North”-B卷 滚动提升检测-2024年高考英语一轮总复习单元滚动双测卷（人教版）必修3 Unit 5 Canada “The true North” （B卷）滚动提升检测(全卷共四大题，满分100分。请在40分钟内完成)班级_学号_姓名_得分_一、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)AI picked up my two best friends and we were off on a road trip. I had just returned to Ame
2、rica from a year abroad in China. So, naturally I wanted to take a trip to Canada.Montreal, the second largest city in Canada, is a four-hour drive from my home in New Hampshire.We felt a thrill as we crossed the border into Canada. It was the first time I had ever driven across an international bor
3、der. We turned on the radio to try and find some Canadian stations.After dropping off our bags at our hotel, we were immediately walking down the famous St. Catherines street. When we were walking, two things surprised us how cold it was and how well everyone dressed. The streets of Montreal are lik
4、e a fashion show. Both men and women look like they stepped out of the pages of a magazine.All of that fashion has to keep them warm since Montreal is so cold. Last year it broke the record for most snowfall in North America. To hide from the cold we went into a small diner because we wanted to orde
5、r Poutine, a very popular snack in Montreal. It is French fries covered in cheese and brown gravy (肉汁). It is delicious.However, we had a hard time ordering the dish since the official language of Montreal is French. It is actually the fifth largest French-speaking city in the world. But since the r
6、est of Canada speaks English, plenty of people were there to help.We spent the rest of the weekend going to the many historical churches and monuments in Montreal. But at night we would head to the very modern dance clubs and bars. Montreal is a city that sits between the past and the future and the
7、 traveler can choose whichever direction he wants to go.Nice city as it is, in the end, we all decided to stay here longer. I thought it was fantastic, for we all wanted to experience more in Canada a genuinely cold country.1. What surprised the author most when he was in Montreal?A. Its cold weathe
8、r and well-dressed citizens.B. Its delicious snack and beautiful streets.C. Its generosity and kindness of the citizens.D. Its beautiful streets and well-dressed citizens.2. Which of the following can NOT be concluded from Paragraph 4?A. The author and his friends couldnt wait to explore the city.B.
9、 The author wasnt used to the weather of Montreal.C. The Montreal citizens care about what they wear.D. Montreal often holds fashion shows.3. What can we infer from the passage?A. The author often went to China for a visit.B. The people they met in the diner were kind and helpful.C. All the people i
10、n the diner were locals.D. The author went to Montreal on business.4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The author is actually a traveler from Canada.B. The author took a trip to Montreal the third largest city.C. Montreal broke the record for the most snowfall last year.D.
11、Montreal is a city which is both traditional and modern.5. From the passage, we can know that _.A. Canada is a warm placeB. the author would visit Toronto thenC. the author is not skilled in FrenchD. the author often drove between Canada and US助读词汇thrill n. 激动 border n. 边境；国界snowfall n. 降雪量 diner n.
12、 路边小饭店Poutine n. 干酪浇肉汁土豆条 monument n. 纪念碑；历史遗迹fashion show 时装秀 step out of 走出BLocated in the southeast of Canada and with a population of approximately 6 million, Toronto is a big and beautiful city, which has developed from a relatively unknown place over the past half century to the center of cult
13、ure, trade and communication in Canada.With its colorful ethnic (种族的) mix, rich history and breath-taking buildings, Toronto offers nonstop adventures to the tourists. To get a sense of how big, various and magical Toronto is, the best place to start is the CN Tower, the tallest freestanding (无支撑物的)
14、 building in the world. From this point, visitors can get a birdseye view of the citys amazing scenery and unique geography.In addition to being an important center of culture, trade and communication in Canada, Toronto is also a major multiethnic city. It is the most populous city in Canada and its
15、 citizens come from countries around the world and from all manner of ethnic backgrounds. Every day, in most places of the city, a hundred different languages can be heard on the streets, from Hindi to Greek to French. This, perhaps, explains why former Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau once said that C
16、anada is really more mosaic (嵌合体) of cultures and languages than a melting pot.Street signs in Toronto are mostly in English. Weekly and daily newspapers are published in various languages, and the city hosts successful international film festival each September. It is also home to a popular basebal
17、l team, the Toronto Blue Jays. Toronto has something for everyone.Moreover, Toronto has been rated one of the most livable cities in the world by United Nations Human Settlements Programme for many years. At the same time, Toronto is one of the safest, richest cities in the world with the highest st
18、andard of living.1. The author wrote this passage to _.A. tell us how Toronto develops from the pastB. introduce some famous sights of TorontoC. introduce something about CanadaD. draw more tourists to Toronto2. What can we know from the passage?A. Toronto is in the center of Canada.B. From the top
19、of the CN Tower we can see the whole Toronto.C. The street signs in Toronto are all written in English.D. Toronto is a city with a history of half a century.3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Toronto hosts baseball games every year.B. Newspapers in Canada arent publish
20、ed only in English.C. We can see people of every color in Toronto.D. Toronto hosts an international film festival every year.4. How does the author like Toronto?A. The city is worth visiting.B. Its just a common city in CanadaC. There are too many foreigners in the city.D. There arent many places of
21、 interest to visit.5. This passage is most likely from _.A. a personal diary B. an academic reportC. a tourist handbook D. a students notebook助读词汇approximately adv. 大约 relatively adv. 相对地trade n. 贸易 breath-taking adj. 惊人的unique adj. 独一无二的 populous adj. 人口稠密的；人口多的livable adj. 宜居的 get a birdseye view
22、of 鸟瞰in addition to 除了之外 standard of living 生活水平all manner of 各种各样的；形形色色的二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)Canada is one of the few nations in the world to have two official 1 : English and French. There are 10 2 in the country but only one of these Quebec is known a
23、s “French Canada”. This is because it was 3 by French explorers while British 4 discovered the rest.Canada 5 the British Empire in 1867 to become an 6 country, and English and French have been 7 as the official languages ever since.Most people speak English as their first language and the two 8 tele
24、vision networks 9 in English throughout the country. Apart from in Quebec and a few places on the east coast, French television is very 10 .The same goes for traffic signs and 11 , for example. Outside of Quebec, there are only a few places where youll see traffic 12 in French. In 13 , its almost im
25、possible to find French on the menu unless you are in the heartland of French Canada. 14 , all products sold in Canada must, by law, have labels and 15 in both languages.In Canadas English speaking provinces, official bilingualism means that 16 can choose to complete a special French language course
26、. Under this 17 , they are taught most of their 18 in French.If a student 19 the course in kindergarten or Grade One, it is likely that all their lessons will be in French. However, if they start at junior high school, 25 percent of the teaching will continue to be in 20 .1. A. systems B. lines C. l
27、anguages D. tools2. A. cities B. provinces C. kingdoms D. unions3. A. invented B. involved C. founded D. divided4. A. adventurers B. athletes C. astronauts D. founders5. A. attended B. united C. controlled D. left6. A. dependent B. independent C. diverse D. similar7. A. recognized B. clarified C. de
28、scribed D. arranged8. A. urban B. rural C. national D. central9. A. speak B. broadcast C. quarrel D. conflict10. A. common B. specific C. rare D. wide11. A. boards B. weddingsC. statues D. menus12. A. rules B. projects C. accidents D. signs13. A. hospitals B. restaurants C. museums D. streets14. A.
29、However B. Even C. Consequently D. Anyway15. A. tenses B. descriptions C. collections D. instructions16. A. students B. parents C. administratorsD. citizens17. A. conflict B. program C. opportunity D. possibility18. A. subjects B. words C. textbooks D. activities19. A. ends B. loves C. begins D. ign
30、ores20. A. French B. language C. bilingualism D. English助读词汇heartland n. 中心地带 label n. 标签be known as 被称为 the British Empire 大英帝国ever since 从那时起 television networks 电视广播公司apart from 除了之外 the same goes for 也一样official bilingualism 官方双语 junior high school 初中三、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题
31、；每小题2分，满分20分)What does traveling mean? Visit, enjoy and discover.Every year hundreds and thousands of people come to the UK. And London, the capital city, _1_ (be) usually their first stop. What can they see? What can they experience?_2_ (get) around in London is not difficult. There is the undergro
32、und train, the oldest in the world, or the _3_ (tradition) double-decker bus. A boat trip along the River Thames takes you _4_ the Tower of London.Going around the city center on foot is easy. The maps in the streets will show you _5_ is around you in five-minute walk. You can _6_ (amaze) get a grea
33、t view of the city from 135 meters up on a huge wheel, the London Eye. Look across the river _7_ you will see the Houses of Parliament and the famous clock tower, Big Ben.There are over 240 _8_ (museum) in the capital, but the two most popular are in South Kensington and cost nothing to get into. In
34、 the Natural History Museum, the key word is Big. Next to it is the Science Museum. It _9_ (have) those great British inventions, the history of flight and _10_ (explore) of space.助读词汇flight n. 飞行 double-decker bus 双层公共汽车go around 四处走动 get a great view of 得到的好景观四、短文改错（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之
35、间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between
36、 staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to place
37、s of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.必修3 Unit 5 Canada “The true North” （B卷）滚动提升检测参考答案一、阅读理解(A) 本文讲述作者和两个好友去加拿大旅行的经历。1. A 事实细节题。根据文章第四段中的When we were walking, two things surprised us how cold it was and how well everyone dressed.
38、可知答案选A正确。2. D 推理判断题。细读第四段可知，只有D项无法推出，故答案选D。3. B 事实细节题。根据倒数第二段最后一句But since the rest of Canada speaks English, plenty of people were there to help.可知答案选B。4. D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的We spent the rest of the weekend going to the many historical churches and monuments in Montreal. But at night wed head to the v
39、ery modern dance clubs and bars.可推知答案选D。5. C 推理判断题。从文章倒数第三段中的However, we had a hard time ordering the dish since the official language of Montreal is French.可推断作者并不擅长法语。故答案选C。(B) 本文主要介绍加拿大多伦多的特色，多伦多是加拿大文化、贸易和交流中心。1. D 推理判断题。纵观全文，主要讲述了加拿大的多伦多的特色。由此不难推断，其目的是吸引人们去多伦多旅游。故选D。2. B 事实细节题。由第一段可知，多伦多是加拿大的文化、
40、贸易和交流中心，而非地理位置是中心；同时可知，多伦多由一个相对不知名的地方发展为这样的中心地位用了五十年的时间，而非多伦多的历史是五十年。所以A项和D项都不对；由最后一段第一句话“Street signs in Toronto are mostly in English.”可知，多伦多街上的路标大多是英语的而非全是英语；所以C项也不对。由第二段最后一句话可知，B项正确。3. A 事实细节题。由最后一段倒数第二句“It is also home to a popular baseball team，the Toronto Blue Jays.”可知，多伦多是一只很出名的棒球队the Toront
41、o Blue Jays的基地，而非多伦多每年举办一次棒球运动会。所以A项错误。4. A 推理判断题。纵观全文，特别是倒数第二段最后一句可知，作者对多伦多是很欣赏的。故选A。5. C 推理判断题。通读全文，此文主要是向我们简要介绍了多伦多的特色，应该主要是出现在旅游手册之类的媒体。而不是个人日记、学术报告或学生笔记本。故答案选C合适。二、完形填空本来介绍的是加拿大的两种官方语言英语和法语的使用情况。1. C 由空后的English and French可知答案选C正确。2. B 根据常识可知，或者根据空后的but only one of these Quebec也可知。Quebec(魁北克省)是
42、加拿大的十个省之一。3. C 由背景知识可知，魁北克省是由法国探险家所建立的。故选C符合语境，其他选项均不符合语境。4. A 根据历史常识与空前的French explorers以及空后的discovered the rest可推知选A正确。5. D 由空后的to become an 6 country可知选C。left在此意为“脱离”。6. B 结合第5小题可知，既然是脱离了大英帝国，那肯定是独立了。故选B正确。7. A 习惯搭配，be recognized as意为“被认为是，被公认为”。8. C 由后面的信息throughout the country可知是“全国性的”，故答案选C合适。
43、9. B 由空前的television networks不难知道选B最为合适。broadcast在此作动词，意为“广播”。10. C 根据文化常识和空前的Apart from in Quebec and a few places on the east coast可知选C。11. D 根据下文impossible to find French on the menu可知选D。属于原词复现。12. D 根据本段首句中的The same goes for traffic signs可知答案选D。属于原词复现。13. B 从下面的on the menu可知选B。只有餐馆、宾馆才有menu(菜单)。1
44、4. A 此处显然存在一个转折关系，故选A合适。其他选项均不符合逻辑。15. D 根据空前的all products sold in Canada must, by law, have labels可知，产品有标签和使用说明。故选D。16. A 根据下文complete a special French language course. Under this 12 , they are taught不难得知，此处应该是指学生。17. B 根据前面的that 11 can choose to complete a special French language course.可知，这是一个规划(
45、programme)。18. A 斟酌四个选项，B和D肯定不合适。再根据前面的French language course可知，课程就应该包含很多科目才对，而不是课本。A更符合语境和常识。19. C 与下文的start相一致。故选C。20. D 根据上文it is likely that all their lessons will be in French.和However可知，此空应该是与French相对应。故选D最合适。bilingualism意为“双语”。三、语法填空本文介绍了去伦敦旅行的攻略。1. is 主语为London，用单数形式，根据语境判断时态为一般现在时。2. Getting 动名词作主语。3. traditional 在名词double-decker bus前作定语，要用形容词。4. to 由习惯搭配taketo意为“带到”可知。5. what 引导宾语从句，并在从句中充当主语。6. amazingly 修饰动词get，要用副词。7. and 前后为顺承关系，故用并列连词and。8. museum