《2022年高考英语人教版模拟卷全国卷(二).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年高考英语人教版模拟卷全国卷(二).docx（11页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2022年高考模拟卷 全国卷（二）1. Denmark It is one big party for children in the land of Hans Christian Andersen: there are childrens sections in the best museums with any number of other attractions elsewhere. The whole family can enjoy a cycle ride anywhere in the country. Attractions Exploring Den Gamle By at
2、 Aarhus on foot or in a horse-drawn carriage. Wander around this 19th-century village consisting of original buildings (schools and houses), which have been rebuilt here. Andersens neighbourhood in his native city of Odense, where the streets are lined with beautiful little houses. One of these is o
3、ccupied by the Hans Christian Andersen Museum. Rosenborg Castle: in summer, picnic in the Kings grounds and watch a free puppet show. Tivoli Gardens: funfair rides and other attractions are scattered among the flower beds. BEST TIME TO GO The best time to visit Denmark is from May to the end of Augu
4、st, when the temperatures are mild(温和的); the scenery is at its most beautiful and the days are longer. The rest of the year is cold and the nights are never-ending. Many places close from October to May. COST Denmarks hardly cheap, but its less expensive than its Scandinavian neighbours. Hotels, car
5、 hire, meals and supplies are subject to the 25% value-added tax. GETTING AROUND Denmark is ideal cycling land: there are many cycle lanes, and bikes can be rented almost anywhere and taken on trains, boats and buses. A large network of boats serves the islands, but you can reach the bigger islands
6、by road bridge - its expensive, as is car hire. Some good news: the motorways are free.1. Where should visitors go to watch old architecture?A.Den Gamle By.B.Andersens neighbourhood.C.Rosenborg Castle.D.Tivoli Gardens.2. What will happen in September in Denmark?A.It will become warmer.B.More visitor
7、s will come.C.Many places will be closed.D.The nights will last very long.3. What do we know about Denmark?A.Its cheap to rent a car.B.Its very easy to rent a bike.C.You cant take a bike onto a bus.D.Driving on the motorways is expensive.2. Ekaterina Dzalaeva is 83 years old, but she isnt retired. S
8、he has been delivering mail between the Russias districts of Mizur, Buron and Tsei for over 50 years. Now she has the title of Russias oldest postal worker. Her postal route covered a round trip distance of approximately 40 kilometres. Dzalaeva would do this six days a week. In recent times, she fre
9、quently gets lifts from passing cars to her destination and does not walk as far as she previously would. She says that she prefers to walk, as when she walks she chats and communicates with people. When the postwoman was in the ninth grade, she dropped out as there was no one to look after the land
10、 and cut the hay(干草). She attempted to find work. It was during this period that the young Dzalaeva ended up landing a job at the post office. When I was a little girl, one senior man worked as a postman. And all the people were waiting for him. It was during the war. And I was among those who ran t
11、owards him, she said. She hoped to be able to bring letters home to her family from her brother because she knew that would make them happy. When the towns mailman retired, she asked the manager to employ her and promised to do her best. She was hired and has been doing it ever since. When asked whe
12、ther it is worth risking life to deliver the mail to remote mountain areas inhabited by bears and wolves, she said, Im not afraid of anything. If I die, Ill be with my brothers and parents. People say theres something after life. Im not so sure, but Id like to hope so.1. How did Dzalaeva deliver the
13、 mail?A. On foot.B. By bicycle.C. By getting a lift.D. By sharing a ride.2.What made Dzalaeva give up school?A. Being eager to find a job.B. Starting her own business.C. Loosing interest in learning.D. Helping support her family.3. Why did Dzalaeva expect to see the senior postman?A. To take over hi
14、s job.B. To hear from her brother.C. To please the manager.D. To learn about the war news.4. What can we learn about Dzalaeva?A. She is friendly and creative.B. She is stubborn and cautious.C. She is fearless and hard-working. D. She is careful and humorous.3. Many of us buy books, electronics and v
15、irtually any household item we can think of from Amazon. Did you know that Amazon sells over 480 million different types of stuff on their online store? Besides being a marketplace for our everyday essentials, Amazon has pioneered many products such as the Kindle ebook reader, and tire intelligent p
16、ersonal assistant, Alexainvading our homes and lives in more ways than we realize. On June 16, 2017, Amazon announced that it would buy the natural and organic retailer, Whole Foods Market for 13.7 billion. Most experts view this acquisition by Amazon to be a significant game-changer for the retail
17、industry. In the 1990s, when Jeff Bezos, the founder of Amazon, began selling books online from his garage. He was able to affect the ecommerce platform he created, to expand and offer many other household goods. The benefit of comparing products and prices, ordering goods online and having them del
18、ivered to your home was initially a novelty. It soon began to change the way customers shopped. Along the way, big retailers such as Walmart and Target, grocery chains such as Kroger and Safeway, and wholesale clubs like Costco and Sams Club started reeling because of the “Amazon effect.” In less th
19、an two decades, Amazon has grown to be valued at $480 billion today to become the worlds largest online retailer. For all of Amazons strength in competitive prices and fast and reliable shipping, they have been unable to serve customers who prefer to touch and feel items before they buy it. Selling
20、fresh produce had also been difficult for them because of the lack of a physical store. Meanwhile, the organic food supplier Whole Foods has been struggling because of the increased competition from traditional grocery chains who are now offering more organic goods. But it has an important asset tha
21、t Amazon desiresphysical store front. In the near future it is quite possible that your next order of organic fresh produce may be delivered by an Amazon drone. Or you might find yourself driving to a local Whole Foods store to pick up the competitively priced book or electronic item that you bought
22、 from Amazon.1.What can we infer from the first paragraph?A.Amazons Alexa will invade our life.B.We can buy anything from Amazon.C.Our lives are under the control of Amazon.D.Amazon is more than an online market place.2.How do Walmart and Costco find the Amazon effect”?A.Shocking.B.Exciting.C.Intere
23、sting.D.Rewarding.3.The acquisition of Whole Foods Market by Amazon is mainly because_.A.Whole Foods had no physical store frontB.Whole Foods failed to deal in organic goodsC.Whole Foods had no reliable shippingD.Whole Foods didnt allow customers to touch items4.What might be the best title for the
24、text?A.Amazon: the Biggest Online MarketB.Amazon: Everything Is Sold on ItC.Amazon: from Books to GroceriesD.Amazon: Books Are Most Popular4.You can relax if remembering everything isnt your strong suit. Recent research makes the case that being forgetful can be a strength-in fact selective memory c
25、an even be a sign of stronger intelligence.Traditional research on memory has focused on the advantages of remembering everything. But looking through years of recent memory data, researchers found that the neurobiology of forgetting 10 02001U0 can be just as important to our decision-making as what
26、 our minds choose to remember.Making intelligent decisions doesnt mean you need to have all the information at hand. It just means you need to hold onto the most valuable information. And that means clearing up space in your memory palace for the most up-to-date information on clients and situations
27、. Our brains do this by creating new neurons(神经元) in our hippocampus, which have the power to overwrite(重写) existing memories that are influencing our decision-making.If you want to increase the number of new neurons in our brains learning region, try exercising. Some aerobic exercise like jogging,
28、power walking and swimming has been found to increase the number of neurons making important connections in our brains.When we forget the names of certain clients or details about old jobs, the brain is making a choice that these details dont matter. Although too much forgetfulness can be a cause fo
29、r concern, the occasional lost detail can be a sign of a perfectly healthy memory system. The researchers found that our brains facilitate decision-making by stopping us from focusing too much on unimportant past details. Instead, the brain helps us remember the most important part of a conversation
30、.We can get blamed for being absent-minded when we forget past events in perfect detail. These findings show us that total recall can be overvalued. Our brains are working smarter when they aim to remember the right stories, not every story.1.How can we help our brains produce more neurons?A.By havi
31、ng deep sleep frequently.B.By practicing swimming regularly.C.By doing mental labor repeatedly.D.By learning new skills constantly.2.Which of the following can best replace facilitate underlined in Paragraph 5?A.Postpone.B.Repeat.C.Promote.D.Abuse.3.What conclusion can be drawn from the text?A.Memor
32、y loss is well worth noticing.B.Decisions cant be made without memories.C.We shouldnt stress total recall too much.D.Forgetting is even more important than remembering.4.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Caution: do remember to forget.B.Why and how people choose to forget.C.Want to become
33、smarter? Learn to forgetD.Being forgetful might mean you are smarter5. When it comes to fruits and vegetables, more is certainly better. _, 10 servings of fruits and vegetables daily are suggested. However, many people may be wondering how to work them all in. Despite popular belief, frozen vegetabl
34、es can be equally, if not more, nutritious than fresh vegetables depending on when fresh produce(农产品) is used after purchase. _. If stored for short periods of time in well-controlled temperatures, frozen vegetables may be more nutritious than fresh, which may lose up to 75% of their vitamin C withi
35、n a week of being harvested. _. They compared nutrient content in commonly consumed fresh and frozen fruits and vegetables. The produce was evaluated under three conditions, including fresh (on the day of purchase), frozen, and fresh stored after five days of purchase. Research shows that consumers
36、may store fruits and vegetables at least five days after purchase. The study found that content of vitamin A and C of some frozen fruits and vegetables was higher than stored fresh fruits and vegetables. Researchers theorize(建立理论) that nutrients reduce with prolonged refrigerator storage. _, frozen
37、strawberries, com and green peas experience less vitamin C loss. Frozen vegetables offer consumers convenience and savings as they are less likely to rot and be thrown away if not consumed. _.A.The scientists conducted a studyB.If the produce is stored properlyC.With the latest nutrition research fr
38、om the UKD.This is true of nearly every kind of vegetables and fruitsE.Frozen vegetables tend to be packaged at their peak of freshnessF.Compared to fresh produce thats been stored for longer than seven daysG.And keeping a variety of frozen vegetables makes it easier to get 10 servings a day6. This
39、past weekend my wife and I had the opportunity to be in Colorado for a dental school reunion. We decided to take a day-trip up to the mountains for a(n) 1 . The hike started at Echo Lake, near the base of the beautiful Mt Evans. The trail would follow a river up the mountain to another lake. We 2 th
40、e river a few times on wooden planks and stumbled through some thick trees but eventually we made it to the lake. It was absolutely 3 and definitely worth the hike.We were about to stop and eat lunch, having reached our 4 , when my wife noticed a 5 on one end of the lake. We could see that the trail
41、 we were on continued up the mountain to what must be the source of the waterfall. Having seen it, we knew we had to 6 and make it.The next mile of hiking was some of the 7 Ive ever done. We had to trek through dark, sticky, mud areas and then 8 on logs and big stones across rivers. The last half mi
42、le was really 9 and we had to hike through the 10 , which we definitely were expected for. The altitude was starting to affect us as the air got 11 and our muscles ached. 12 we made it to the top and found one of the most beautiful 13 I have ever had the 14 to see. At the top there was yet another l
43、ake, 15 amazingly blue water, the snow-capped mountains reflected on its16 . To one side was the spot where that water fell off the cliff down to the lake we had 17 earlier. From up there we could 18 down and see the trail we had 19 , winding up the side of the mountain from the valley below. It was
44、 breath-taking.I learned a lesson about setting 20 that day. You will never reach the end of your goals.1.A.travelerB.adventureC.hikeD.car2.A.exploredB.crossedC.navigatedD.approach3.A.smallB.distantC.deepD.beautiful4.A.destinationB.campC.restaurantD.home5.A.cliffB.waterfallC.mountainD.river6.A.climb
45、B.surviveC.tryD.move7.A.toughestB.shortestC.wildestD.luckiest8.A.slideB.passC.jumpD.hop9.A.tallB.steepC.slowD.easy10.A.forestB.jungleC.snowD.valley11.A.thinB.hotC.wetD.cold12.A.ImmediatelyB.ReallyC.HopefullyD.Eventuall13.A.viewsB.sightsC.scenesD.pictures14.A.courageB.desireC.privilegeD.mind15.A.with
46、B.amongC.beyondD.beside16.A.shadeB.beautyC.imageD.surface17.A.missedB.leftC.examinedD.found18.A.goB.settleC.lookD.calm19.A.madeB.followedC.laidD.lost20.A.goalsB.rulesC.datesD.records7. The Han people have its own spoken and written language - Chinese. Chinese belongs to the Han-Tibetan language family. It is the _(common) used language in China and among the largest languages in the world.Written Chinese came out in _(it) earliest form approximately 1,000 years ago. The Chinese characters _(use) today, also called Hanzi, developed from those used in bone