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1、重庆市杨家坪中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）II.单项选择。（每 小 题1分，共1 0分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。16.(1 分)下列单词中，与 w hite含 有 相 同 元 音 音 素 的 一 项 是。()A.big B.middle C.his D.like17.(1 分)下列单词中，与 about重 读 音 节 相 同 的 选 项 是。()A.breakfast B.always C.Chinese D.classroom18.(1 分)通常情况下，下 列 句 子 读 升 调 的 一 项 是
2、。()A.Thats a good idea.B.Whafs your name?C.Do you have a soccer ball?D.Where is my pencil?19.(1 分)Liu Yang,Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe are great.Many people l i ke.()A.them B.they20.(1 分)-Is your brother from Chongqing?一.He is from Sichuan.()A.Yes,I amC.Yes,he is21.(1 分)一 is your birthday?On September 2
3、2nd.()A.Where B.What22.(1 分)-What does your mother like一Milk and bread.()A.to B.for23.(1 分)How old are you?C.theirD.theirsB.No,Em notD.No,he isn*tC.WhenD.Whobreakfast?C.withD.onIm years old.Its my birthday.()A.fourteen；fourteenB.fourteenth；fourteenthC.fourteen；fourteenthD.fourteenth；fourteen24.(1 分)
4、What*s your favorite?Red()A.sport B.subject C.colour D.food25.(1 分)-Can I help you?Yes,please.Do you bags?I want one for my uncle.()A.sell B.need C.take D.buyIIL完形填空。(每 小 题 1 分，共 1 0 分)根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。26.(10 分)Simon is my cousin.This is a(1)of his bedroom.Loo
5、k at the photo.Its a bigroom.What can you(2)in the room?A map of China is(3)thewall.He likes(4)very much,and he has a globe(地球仪)，too.Some chairsand a big desk(5)in the room.The desk and chairs are very nice.(6)helikes reading books on the computer,his mom buys one for him.Near the computer are someb
6、ooks and(7)English dictionary.He thinks the dictionary is very(8)andit can help him with his English.On the dictionary,there are two keys and a brownwatch.You can see a big bookcase in the room,too.(9)books,notebooks and CDsare all in the bookcase.Next to(紧挨着)the bookcase is a big window.(10)isthe t
7、ape player?Oh,its on the floor,near the window.(1)A.bookB.mapC.photoD.bag(2)A.likeB.readC.sayD.see(3)A.onB.inC.atD.to(4)A.P.E.B.musicC.geographyD.math(5)A.isB.areC./D.do(6)A.BecauseB.SoC.ThenD.But(7)A.aB.anC.theD./(8)A.usefulB.easyC.boring0.difficult(9)A.ItsB.HerC.TheirD.His(10)A.WhereB.WhoC.WhyD.Ho
8、wIV.阅读理解。(41-43题，每 小 题1分；44-59题，每 小 题2分，共3 5分)27.(3 分)Monkey Show Day：Sunday Elephant Show Day：SaturdayTime：8：30 am-10：30 am Place：Monkeys*Time：10：30 am-11：30 am Place：ElephantsHome Ticket(票)：20 Home Ticket：30Lion Show Day：Tuesday Bird Show Day：ThursdayTime：6：30 pm-8：00 pm Place：Lions*Home Time：7：00
9、 pm-8：00 pm Place：Birds HomeTicket：45 Ticket：40(1)On Sunday we can watch.A.Monkey ShowB.Elephant ShowC.Lion ShowD.Bird Show(2)The time of Lion Show is.A.from 8：30 am to 10：30 amB.from 10：30 am to 11：30 amC.from 6：30 pm to 8：00 pmD.from 7：00 pm to 8：00 pm(3)The Bird Show is.A.20B.30C.Y40D.4528.(8 分)M
10、y name is Steven.Im from the USA.and now Im in China with my parents.In the USA,students like going to the fast food restaurants(餐馆)with their friends.Theycan eat hamburgers and ice-cream there.Their favorite food is ice-cream.But fast food isntgood fbr students health.For me,I dont like fast food b
11、ecause I dont want to be fat.Students*eating habits in China are not the same.I love China and I love Chinesefood.When I come to China,I eat a lot of vegetables and fruit.I think they are healthy food.Inthe morning,I eat baozi,two eggs and an apple.For lunch I have rice with chicken andtomatoes.In t
12、he evening,I eat vegetable salad,carrots and a banana.And I have milk,too.I think boys and girls should have good eating habits.(1)Students in the USA like going to fast food restaurants with their.A.friendsB.teachersC.brothers.parents(2)In the USA,students favorite food is.A.hamburgerB.fruitC.ice-c
13、reamD.salad(3)The writer(作 者)thinks its healthy to eat.A.hamburgers and chickenB.hamburgers and fruitC.chicken and ice creamD.fruit and vegetables(4)The passage is mainly(主 要)about.A.food in ChinaB.eating habitsC.fast food restaurantsD.students favorite food29.（8 分）James09：03 Mon.Hi there,this is my
14、 first week at school.Thereare 12 girls and 15 boys in my new class.Theyare very nice.And Mr.Wang is really cool!Heteaches us history.I like his classes verymuch.How are you?This is my new phonenumber 257-89OO.See you soon.10：30 Mon.Hi.We have 3 P.E.classes in a week.I likeP.E.very much.Basketball i
15、s always myfavorite.!think it,s easy and interesting,not likeAndrea（像）math.But Im not happy now because thisFriday we lost（输掉）a basketball game.Ifyou want to play basketball with me,call me at929-3155.Bye.10：40 Mon.Look at my photo.Im at the science museum（博物 馆），because science is my favoritesubject
16、.Im with 2 Chinese friends,Li Fang andZhang Ping.There is a big model plane in themuseum!And you can see many interestingthings,too.I get a new computer game for 5dollars.Its fun!I have a great time at themuseum!What about you?Hows your day?Give me a call at 358-8624.（1）Whats Nicks telephone number?
17、A.358-3155.B.929-3155.C.358-8624.D.257-8900.(2)What subject does James like?A.History.B.P.E.C.Science.D.Math.(3)What does Andrea buy at the science museum?A.A basketball.B.A photo.C.A computer game.D.A model plane.(4)Who is not happy now?A.Nick.B.James.C.Andrea.D.Li Fang.30.(8 分)Jenny*s mother is a
18、very nice woman.She likes hamburgers,but she doesnt buy anybecause they arent very healthy.She likes going shopping(购物).She has 11 sweaters and 30pairs of shoes.Darnings grandparents have some healthy habits.Every day they do some sports near theirhome.T-shirts are their favorite clothes.Tony*s sist
19、er loves music,so she likes to go to concerts with her friends on Sundays.Themusic there is relaxing for her.Linglings aunt and uncle like soccer,but they dont go to soccer games.They watch socceron TV at weekends.They always like watching AC Milan,but they sometimes(有时)watchManchester United.They l
20、ike playing ping-pong,too.They play ping-pong every night.(1)How many(多 少)pairs of shoes does Jennys mother have?A.ll.B.1 9.C.30.D.41.(2)What can you buy for Tonys sister on her birthday?A.A T-shirt.B.A book.C.ACD.D.A soccer ball.(3)What does the word concerts0 mean(意思是)in Chinese?A.电影院B.音乐会C.商店D.游乐
21、场(4)Who like sports?Jennys motherDarnings grandparentsTonys sisterLinglings aunt and uncleA.andB.andC.andD.and31.(8 分)Every family has a family name.In China,the family name is the first name,but forEnglish people,the family name is the last name.Do you know how English people get theirfamily names?
22、Some family names come from the places(地点).A mans home is on or near a hilL so hisfamily name may be Hill.In England,peoples family names may be Wood or Lake becausethey live near the wood or the lake.Some family names are from the colors in English.You can find the family names Green,White,Black,Bl
23、ue and Brown.Some family names come from the jobs(工 作).A man is a cook and his family namemay be Cook.And some people get their family names from the fathers names.If you see the name*Jackson,you can know that he may be the son of Jack.(1)The family name Lake comes from the.A.placesB.colorsC.jobsD.f
24、athers names(2)A boys family name is Jackson.He may be.A.Jacks fatherB.Jacks friendC.the grandfather of JackD.the son of Jack(3)Which is right from the passage?A.English names don*t come from jobs.B.The family name Green comes from a color.C.Hill,Lake,Cook are the first names for English people.D.Ch
25、inese people and English people have the same family names.(4)What*s the structure(结构)of this passage?V一A.B.C0AD.V.口语应用。(每 小 题 1 分，共 5 分)阅读下面对话，从方框内的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话，其中有两项是多余的。请将答案写在答题卡上。32.(5 分)A.15 dollars.B.They are on sale.C.Yes,please.D.Do you like these sweaters?E.They look nice.F.But we have r
26、ed jackets.G.Here you are.A：Hello,can I help you?B：(1)I need a sweater.A：How about these green ones?B：Oh.(2)But I have a green sweater.Do you have a red one?A：Sorry,we dont.We only have green sweaters.(3)B：Oh.How much are the jackets?A：(4)Twenty dollars for one and thirty-five dollars for two.B：Oh,g
27、ood.ril take two.A：OK.(5)第 n 卷(共 6 0 分)33.(8 分)Hello,Mr.Cock,Ihave something tosay to you.fox Oh?What is it?It is evening.An old cock is in a tall treA fox sees him.1All the animals arcgood friends now.Letsbe friends,too.Pleasecome and play with me.OK!Im very happy.What?Dogs!Well.well,I have to go n
28、ow.Goodbye.Mr.Fox.dont go.Thedogs arc very nice.Dogsare our friends now.Look!1 can sec somedogs.They are coming.Yes.But they dontknow that.I mustgHahuha.no dogs!Iknow you want tocat me.!5The fox goes away.And the cock is happy togo to bed.6（1）Where is the cock?（2）Does the cock see the dogs?（3）What d
29、oes the fox really want to do?（4）Are the cock and the fox friends?vn.单词拼写。（每 小 题i分，共6分）34.（1 分）Can I ask you a q?I need your help.35.（1 分）We can see Johns clothes e on the bed,on the sofa and under the desk.36.（1 分）Excuse me,do you have an/i 1 rei za（r）/?37.（1 分）Come on!We are/lei t/for school.38.（1
30、 分）一Lets play tennis next Sunday.That （听起来）good!39.（1 分）The （nine）month of the year is September.vm.完成句子。（每 空 1 分，共 io 分）40.（2 分）His father needs a new phone.（变为否定句）His father a new phone.41.（2 分）Their CDs are in the schoolbag.（变为一般疑问句）CDs in the schoolbag?42.（2 分）That skirt is purple.（对划线部分提问）is th
31、at skirt?43.（2 分）Thank you for inviting m e.（改为同义句）Thank you for.44.（2 分）来点胡萝卜怎么样？它们很健康。（完成译句）some carrots?Theyre healthy.IX.短文填空。（每 空 2 分，共 16分）45.（16 分）Dear Mike,How are you these days?I have a good time at my school.Life（生活）here is very（1）,but interesting.!get up at 6：40 a.m.every day.Han Li is o
32、ne of my friends.（2）is a nice girl.I go to school with her at about 7：20 a.m.My first class begins（开始）at 8：00a.m.I（3）five classes in the morning and four in the afternoon.My favorite（4）is Wednesday.!have P.E.,music and art classes（5）Wednesday.PE.is my favoritesubject.!like to play volleyball（6）ping-
33、pong with my classmates.I like music,（7）.1 think music is very relaxing.My school（8）at 5：40 p.m.After schoolI play volleyball for thirty minutes.I really like my life at school.Yours,LindaX.书面表达。（共 2 0 分）46.（20分）假如你是李芳，将在学校英语角活动中分享自己的全家福。请你根据以下表格中的信息，介绍你和你的家人。Family MemberAge（年龄）LikesDislikesLi Fang
34、13hamburgers；computer gamessportsFather40chicken；basketballMother39fruit(strawberries)ice-creamGrandparents65carrots；sports要求：(1)要点完整，可适当补充信息。(2)文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称。(3)不 少 于 8 0 词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hello.Im Li Fang.Here is a photo of my family.My mother,father,grandparents and I arein the photo.How abo
35、ut you?Can you tell me about your family?参考答案与试题解析11.单项选择。（每 小 题1分,共1 0分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。16.（1分）下列单词中，与 w hite含有相同元音音素的一项是 o （）A.big B.middle C.his D.Hke【分析】big大的；middle中间的；h is他的；like喜欢【解答】big中划线字母i 的发音为人/；m iddle中划线字母i 的发音为/】/；h is 中划线字母i 的发音为八/；like中划线字母i 的发音为/ai/o D
36、 项的发音与所给单词white的元音音素发音/ai/相同。故选：Do【点评】准确掌握单词发音，是找出与所给单词音标相同选项的必须条件。17.（1分）下列单词中，与 about重读音节相同的选项是 o （）A.breakfast B.always C.Chinese D.classroom【分析】breakfast早餐；alw ay s总是；Chinese汉语；classroom教室【解答】根据音标 breakfast 1 brekfast；always o Hwei z；Chinese itj ai niz；classroomtkla:sru:m 可知，C 项中重读音节与所给单词about a
37、1 bao t 的重读音节相同。故选：Co【点评】掌握单词重读音节是做题关键。18.（1 分）通常情况下，下列句子读升调的一项是 o （）A.Thats a good idea.B Whats your name?C.Do you have a soccer ball?D.Where is my pencil?【分析】That*s a good idea.好主意。Whats your nam e?你叫什么名字?Do you have asoccer ball?你有足球吗？Where is my pencil?我的铅笔在哪里？【解答】Thafs a good idea.陈述句用降调；Whafs
38、your nam e?特殊疑问句用降调；Do youhave a soccer ball?一般疑问句用升调;Where is my pencil?特殊疑问句用降调。因此升调的是 Do you have a soccer ball?故选：Co【点评】一般陈述句和特殊疑问句用降调，一般疑问句用升调，还有一些特殊用法，结合语境及知识点完成试题。19.(1 分)Liu Yang,Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe are great.Many people l i ke.()A.them B.they C.their D.theirs【分析】刘洋、陈冬、蔡旭哲都很棒。很多人喜欢他们。【解答
39、】分析句子可知，此处位于动词like之后作宾语，且指代Liu Yang,Chen Dong andCai Xuzhe,而 Liu Yang,Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe是三个人，属于第三人称复数，因此使用them代替。故选：Ao【点评】掌握代词的基本用法，结合选项，分析句子成分，得出答案。20.(1 分)-Is your brother from Chongqing?一.He is from Sichuan.()A.Yes,I am B.No,Im notC.Yes,he is D.No,he isn*t【分析】-你哥哥来自重庆吗？-不，他来自四川。【解答】原句的主语your
40、 brother指“男性的单数”，所以用人称代词he代替，根据He isfrom Sichuan.可知用否定回答 No,he isnt。故选：Do【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合上下文准确作答。21.(1 分)is your birthday?On September 22nd.()A.Where B.What C.When D.Who【分析】-你的生日是什么时候？-在 9 月 2 2 日。【解答】Where在哪里；W hat什么；When什么时候；W ho谁。根据”在 9 月 2 2 日。”可知，对时间提问用When。故选：Co【点评】疑问词通常用
41、来构成疑问句，要根据具体的语境，分清疑问词的用法，选择合适 答 案。22.(1 分)What does your mother like breakfast?Milk and bread.()A.to B.for C.with D.on【分 析】-你妈妈早餐喜欢吃什么？-牛奶和面包。【解 答】to朝 向;for为了;with和;on在.上。for breakfast就早餐而言 固定搭配。故选：B。【点 评】分析选项介词意思，积累一些介词用法，结合语境，选择正确答案。23.(1 分)-How old are you?-Im years old.Its my birthday.()A.fourte
42、en；fourteenB.fourteenth；fourteenthC.fourteen；fourteenthD.fourteenth；fourteen【分 析】-你 多 大 了？-我十四岁了，今天是我十四岁生日。【解 答】fourteen十 四，基数词；fourteenth第十四，序数词。第一个空，基数词+years+old几岁“。第二个空，修 饰 单 数 名 词birthday,用序数词。故选：C,【点 评】基数词表示数量，序数词表示第几，结合语境，找到关键词，选择正确答案。24.(1 分)Whats your favorite?Red()A.sport B.subject C.colou
43、r D.food【分 析】你最喜欢的颜色是什么？红色.【解 答】答 案：C.考 查 名 词 词 义 辨 析.句 意：你最喜欢的颜色是什么？红 色.sport运动：subject学 科；colour颜 色；food食 物.根 据 题 干red红 色.可 知 问 的 是 颜 色，即你最喜欢的颜色是什么？故 选C.【点 评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答.25.（1 分）-Can I help you?一Yes,please.Do you bags?I want one for my uncle.()A.sell B.need C.take D.buy【分析】一我能帮你吗？一是的。你卖包吗？我
44、想给我叔叔买一个。【解答】A 卖；B 需要；C 带走；D 买；由空后下文 I want one for my uncle(我想买一个给我叔叔)可知，是问对方是否卖包。故选：Ao【点评】要在理解各个选项意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。m.完形填空。(每小 题 1 分，共 1 0 分)根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。26.(10 分)Simon is my cousin.This is a(1)C of his bedroom.Look at the photo.Its a bigroom.What
45、 can you(2)D in the room?A map of China is(3)A thewall.He likes(4)C very much,and he has a globe(地球仪)，too.Some chairs anda big desk(5)B in the room.The desk and chairs are very nice.(6)A he likesreading books on the computer,his mom buys one for him.Near the computer are some booksand(7)B English di
46、ctionary.He thinks the dictionary is very(8)A and it canhelp him with his English.On the dictionaiy,there are two keys and a brown watch.Youcan see a big bookcase in the room,too.(9)D books,notebooks and CDs are allin the bookcase.Next to(紧挨着)the bookcase is a big window.(10)A is the tapeplayer?Oh,i
47、ts on the floor,near the window.(1)A.book B.map C.photo D.bag(2)A.likeB.readC.sayD.see(3)A.onB.inC.atD.to(4)A.P.E.B.musicC.geographyD.math(5)A.isB.areC./D.do(6)A.BecauseB.SoC.ThenD.But(7)A.aB.anC.theD./(8)A.usefulB.easyC.boring.difficult(9)A.ItsB.HerC.TheirD.His(10)A.WhereB.WhoC.WhyD.How【分析】短文主要介绍了作
48、者的表弟西蒙卧室里的物品和物品的摆放位置。【解答】（1）考查名词辨析。句意：这是他卧室的一张照片。A.书，B.地图，C.照片，D.包，根据：Look at the photo.（看这张照片。）可知，这里说的是卧室的一张照片。故选 C。（2）考查动词辨析。句意：你能在房间里看到什么？A.喜欢，B.读，C.说，D.看见，根据句意：你能在房间里.什么？可知，是看到。故选D。（3）考查介词辨析。句意：墙上有一幅中国地图。A.在 上，B.在里，C.在旁边，D.朝，向，固定短语on the wall在墙上。故选A。（4）考查名词辨析。句意：他非常喜欢地理，他还有一个地球仪。A.体育，B.音乐，C.地理，D
49、.数学，根据：he has a globe（地球仪），too.（他还有一个地球仪。）可知,是喜欢地理。故选C。（5）考查动词辨析。句意：房间里有一些椅子和一张大桌子。A.是，三单，B.是，复数,C./,D.做，根据：Some chairs and a big desk（有一些椅子和一张大桌子）可知,一般现在时，复数主语要用are。故选B。（6）考查连词辨析。句意：因为他喜欢在电脑上看书，他妈妈给他买了一台。A.因为，B.所以，C.然后，D.但是，根 据:his mom buys one for him.（他妈妈给他买了一台。）可知，前后是因果关系。故选A。（7）考查冠词辨析。句意：电脑旁边有一
50、些书和一本英语词典。A.一个，用在辅音音素开头的单词前，B.一个，用在元音音素开头的单词前，C.那个，D./,English元音音素开头，故选B。（8）考查形容词辨析。句意：他认为这本字典非常有用，可以帮助他学习英语。A.有用的,B.容易的，C.无聊的，D.困难的，根据：it can help him with his English.（可以帮助他学习英语。）可知，他认为这本字典非常有用。故选A。（9）考查代词辨析。句意：他的书、笔记本和光盘都在书柜里。A.它的，B.她的，C.他们的，D.他的，根据句意：.书、笔记本和光盘都在书柜里。可知，是他的。故选D。（10）考查疑问词辨析。句意：录音机在