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1、2023年 1月 全 国 普 通 高 等 学 校 招 生 统 一 考 试 上 海 春 考 英 语 防 真 模 拟 试 卷(八)I.Listening Comprehension Section A(第 1-10 题,每 题 1 分;第 11-20 题,每 题 1.5 分;共 25 分)Section ADirections:In Section A,you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the end o f eachconversation,a question will be asked about wh
2、at was said.The conversations and the questions will be spokenonly once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it,read the four possible answers on your paper;and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A.She doesnt agree.B.She enjoys night drivingC.She wou
3、ld like to go right now.D.She would like to wait.2.A.A restaurant.B.A department store.C.A coffee room.D.A hospital.3.A.The computer needs to be fixedB.The computer is not put in a safe placeC.Grading the papers should be easy with the help of the computer.D.Some teachers prefer to go over the paper
4、s by hand4.A.To apologize.B.To stay where he is.C.To stand at the end of the queue.D.To stand beside the woman.5.A.$1.40.B.$4.30.C.$6.40.D.$8.60.6.A.A big one.B.An expensive one.C.One far away from the city.D.One close to her husbands workplace.7.A.The woman is good at gardening.B.The woman hires a
5、good gardener.C.The man offers to do the gardening for the woman.D.The man wants to hire the woman to do the gardening.C.The team will not win the next game.8.A.John is fully occupied with his studies.B.John doesnt like camping trips.C.John is a poor student.D.John will go camping on Sunday9.A.The t
6、eam will win the next game.B.The team has done well so far.D.The team doesnt seem to be working well.10.A.He has some work to do.C.His boss is coming to see him.B.The woman is going to do that.D.He doesnt feel like eating any bread today.Section BDirections:In Section B.you will hear two short passa
7、ges several and one longer conversation,and you will heasked several questions on each o f them.The passages and the conversation will be read twice,but the questionswill be spoken only once.When you hear a question,read the four possible answers on your paper and decidewhich one is the best answer
8、to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11.A.37 years.B.Less than 5 years.C.About six years.D.Since he began to work.12.A.Many people.B.Nobody.C.About 37 people.D.Very few people.13.A.A quarter.B.37 percent.C.One half.D.One-fifth.Questions 14 through
9、 16 are based on the following passage14.A.Two.B.Five.C.Four.D.Ten.15.A.In January.B.In November.C.In July.D.In May.16.A.Decided by the party leader.B.Elected by votes of the party members.C.Elected by their amount of money.D.Decided by the candidate.Questions 17 and 18 are based on the following co
10、nversation.17.A.The reasons for quitting the job.B.The dream of the past.C.The work in overseas.D.The favorite company18.A.He wants to find a better job.B.He cannot get along well with his colleagues.C.His wants to work nearby his parents home.D.He is not satisfied with his salaryQuestions 19 and 20
11、 are based on the following conversation.19.A.Because she is leaving Japan for London.B.Because she is quite missing London.C.Because she is leaving London for Japan.D.Because she feels stressful in Japan.20.A.It is free in all kinds of clubs in Japan.B.It is expensive in all kinds of clubs in Japan
12、.C.It charges higher in most clubs in London.D.It charges less in most clubs in London.IL Grammar and Vocabulary(每 题 1 分;共 20 分)Section ADirections:After reading the passage below,fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammaticallycorrect.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each b
13、lank with the proper form o f the given word;for the otherblanks,use one word that best fits each blank,Japans Seniors Discover New Way to Stay Young:Competitive Video-gamingSixty-six-year-old Atsuko Oyama shares a goal 21_(hold)by many people a half-century younger.She wants to get 100 kills in the
14、 first-person shooter video-game“Apex Lcgends.E-sports promoters who have seen Japan 2 2(fall)behind powerhouses such as the U.S.invideo-game competitions think the senior market 23 be the way to catch up.And if the over-65 set feels alittle more energized after winning over a few rival warriors,so
15、much the better.Japan is the worlds oldest nation,and its efforts to boost the size of its younger population have been mostlyunsuccessful.It is,however,at the forefront of initiatives 2 4(keep)old people thinking younger.Ms.O y a m a,25 player name is Mama,tried out for the team known as the Matagi
16、 Snipers after herdaughter saw an ad asking for players.She now practices a couple of hours a day at home,sometimes going toacupuncture(针 灸)to take care of her tired neck.The Matagi Snipers,named for a traditional group of bear hunters in northern J a p a n,2 6(practice)since September at their home
17、 base in northern Akita prefecture.2 7 an average age of 68,the 14-person team hopes eventually to compete in professionaltournaments in first-person shooter titles such as“Apex Legends,9,from Electronic Arts Inc.,and Epic Games Inc.sFortnite.”Before they can gun for prize money or monetize YouTube
18、page views,they need to heed the guidance ofcoach Yoshito Lemon Suda,28.Some members,to his surprise,didnt know 28 to use a computer,letalone play a video-game.“For the first month,it was more like a gathering of some good friends,M r.Suda said.I had to give them apep talk and tell them,Youre not he
19、re fbr that.Youre going to be professional.The members took it to heart,he said,and now he sees some online playing at midnight.Mr.Suda begins each practice session with a lecture.After the lecture,it was time to play.Masashi KShinoda,69,was having a hard tim e 2 9(sense)the presence of enemies.Coac
20、h Lemon motivates his team by telling them age is an advantage.There is a huge difference in socialexperience between people who have lived only 20 years versus 60 y ears,he said.Younger players tend to be moreviolent 30 older players can communicate better and lean on teamwork.Section BDirections:F
21、ill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box.Each word can be used only once.Notethat there is one word more than you need.A.clarify B.consistent C.conversely D.criteria E.misinterpreted F.perceivedG.qualify H.reflection I.significance J.simultaneously K.valuableIn recent years weve all
22、become more health conscious.However,in doing so we seem tohave 31 health.Health is no longer something everyone is bom with.Health is a commodity.It issomething you can have more of.And to 32 for this extra health you have to buy a tracksuit,eat vitaminpills,have a therapist and learn to do one-han
23、ded press-ups.This all sounds quite harmless-until you realise it implies that people who are not perfectly formed,who arenot young,sporty and sun-tanned,are less 33 people.We all want to be healthy but we should perhapscome down off the exercise bike and_34 what the word health actually means.For a
24、 start,health is not beauty and fitness.You can have wonderful hair and huge muscles,while your internalorgans are in a terrible state.The outer person is not a direct 35 of the inner person.Second,health is not apurely physical state.Its mental as well.There are lots of fit people who are not psych
25、ologically sounda n d,3 6,a lot of quite seriously disabled people who are bright,happy and perfectly in tune withthemselves.Besides,the 37 for physical and mental health are a matter of opinion,containing a strongsocial element.Theres a tribe in the Amazon rainforest which regards you as unwell if
26、you dont have marks offungal(Mffi)infection on your skin.Taking all this into account,health is a tenibly difficult word to define.It is nevertheless of grave 38 todo so,because unless we know what health is we dont know what to aim for.My own favourite definition of healthis psychological health is
27、 the ability to love and to work.Its an easy thing to aim for and at the same time verydifficult to arrive at.There are,however,occasional moments in everyones life when you e x p e r i e n c e,3 9,a great love for those around you and also a great sense of personal fulfilment.These brief moments ar
28、e very hard toachieve,but they are 40 as a more worthwhile aim in life than trying to look like a supermodel.III.Reading Comprehension(41 一 55题,每 题 1分;56-70题,每 题 2分;共 45分)Section ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill ineach blank
29、with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Tricky PicturesWith bold,swirling brushstrokes and vivid colors,Vincent van Goghs stirring Starry Night brings to life aunique sky.Its one of the most famous paintings in the world.And 41 the scenic canvas(画 布)can makemuseum visitors feel.starstruck
30、.But seeing the masterpiece framed on a gallery wall isnt the only way that art fans can experience its emotionalimpact.In fact,some exhibits give people a chance to b e 42 by van Goghs celebrated scene.They findthemselves surrounded by colors that dance before their eyes and ripple at their feet.Th
31、ese exhibitions,in whichmoving images are 43 projected onto walls,columns,floors,and sometimes onto viewers themselves,areexamples of immersive art.Immersive art doesnt 44 a pedestal(基 座)or hang on a wall next to a plaque(匾)printed with facts.And dont expect it to fit in a frame o r _45_familiar exp
32、ectations.While immersive art can be hard tocharacterize,it is generally a m u l t i s e n s o r y,46 experience that engages viewers and makes them feel likepart of the artwork.One thing is certain immersive art is 47 popular,selling out tickets in cities aroundthe world.Van Gogh sold just one pain
33、ting during his lifetime and only gained 48 after his death,but now he isimmersive arts biggest superstar.The 19th-century painters work has been displayed in a lot of exhibitions49 immense images furnished with animation and accompanied by music,voices,and background sound.Another interactive hot s
34、pot with a DIY vibe is The House o f Eternal Return in Santa Fe,New Mexico.Thevenue(场 所)is 50 to over 70 rooms of surreal art.Its run by the artistic cooperative Meow Wol whichdescribes the project as a multidimensional mystery house with secret passages a n d 51 to magicalworlds.“5 2,what looks lik
35、e a perfectly normal refrigerator door is the gateway to a hidden tunnel.andan unusual artistic adventure.The growing awareness of immersive art is partly 53 by social media.As visitors post selfies filledwith van Goghs intense palette or videos of friends stepping into a fantastical fridge,these ex
36、periences draw biggerand bigger crowds.Meanwhile,traditional artists are beginning to follow the trend,5 4 immersivetechniques and technologies in their works.Thats because many curators and creators share a 55 goal to help more people get into art!41.A.listening to B.gazing at C.scanning through D.
37、hearing about42.A.enveloped B.marveled C.absorbed D.pursued43.A.electrically B.digitally C.practically D.completely44.A.rest on B.frame on C.depend on D.fix on45.A.stand out B.figure out C.stick to D.distinguish with46.A.energetic B.prosperous C.harmonious D.interactive47.A.unexpectedly B.suspicious
38、ly C.partially D.undoubtedly48.A.recognition B.wonder C.wealth D.definition49.A.causing B.featuring C.characterizing D.advocating50.A.home B.branch C.location D.trend51.A.limits B.solutions C.links D.talents52.A.In fact B.Therefore C.Furthermore D.For instance53.A.powered B.published C.permitted D.p
39、ointed54.A.employing B.recognizing C.occupying D.contributing55.A.common B.commercial C.courageous D.confidentialSection BDirections:Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinishedstatements.For each o f them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Cho
40、ose the one that fits best accordingto the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)I was 12 years old when my life changed forever.It was just before the end of the school day,and my teachertold me that my mum had asked me to go home immediately.There was a police car in the driveway,
41、and I heard thesound of my sister crying in the living room.My mum took me upstairs and told me that my dad had died.Iremember crying like forever.Then my uncle sat me down and told me what had happened.I remember thinking Dad must have been in anaccident in his car he had a sporty red one,and I tho
42、ught he must have crashed.So it was shocking to learn he hadbeen murdered especially when I then discovered that he had been trying to help someone.Our cleaner had beengoing through a difficult break-up with her husband,and had her post delivered to our house so her partner couldntseize it.Dad had t
43、aken her mail round to her,but her partner saw him,stole a knife,went to the house and stabbedmy dad through the heart,which killed him instantly.It took me a very long time to be able to get to a place where I could remember the happy times with my dad.Ifs as if your brain wont let you remember,bec
44、ause its too painful.Even 30 years on,it can be a challenge.Its likea coping surviving mechanism and I still work through it today but thats life living with sorrow.During the past few years Ive found that talking and writing has been a big help.Ifs helped me acknowledgewhat happened,and has made me
45、 see these feelings are completely normal.Actually for many years,I used toquestion why I was still feeling this way,but you come to realize there is no set pattern to sorrow.Ifs not a quick-fixprocess;its not even a fixable process.Its something you have to live with,and you take comfort wherever y
46、ou canfind it.For someone who has just gone through an unbearable loss,please take it easy on yourself.Im not surewhether time is a healer,but it will show you how to live with these feelings youre experiencing.And through yourown unique journey,youll get to the point of understanding yourself that
47、little bit better.56.What can we learn about the death of the writers father?A.He died a slow and painful death.B.He was killed in a car crash.C.He suffered from a heart attack.D.He was cruelly murdered.57.The writer initially managed the pain of losing his father b y.A.remembering every happy momen
48、t spent with his fatherB.blocking memories related to his fatherC.seeking a fixed pattern to overcome sorrowD.going to the doctor for consultation58.What will the writer probably say to the woman who lost her beloved husband 4 years ago?A.With time passing by,you are sure to recover from the pain.B.
49、Talking and writing about loss is a quick-fix process for you.C.Whatever feeling you have gone through is natural and normal.D.If you are sill in a dark place,travelling may be a good idea.59.The article is written t o.A.share a heartbreaking personal storyB.honor the memory of the writers fatherC.h
50、ighlight the need for personal safetyD.guide others how to face loss(B)FOUR BOOKS YOU SHOULD READiC ru elB e a u lih il IAt age 16 Lucy is a lonely orphan living with older sisterCharlotte and devoted aunt Iris in Waltham,Massachusetts.On thelast day of school,she runs away with her 30-year-old teac