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1、1湖北省恩施州湖北省恩施州 2019 年中考英语试题年中考英语试题第一部分第一部分听力测试听力测试情景反应情景反应根据你所听到的句子根据你所听到的句子，从从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并标在试题卷的相应位置并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后你有听完每个句子后你有 4 秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。1.A.Not bad.B.Sunny.C.Sixteen.2.A.No,not at all.B.You are welcome.C.Good idea.3.A.I hope so.B.I agre
2、e.C.No problem.4.A.No,you are wrong.B.Thank you.C.Dont say so.5.A.Yes,he likes fishing.B.No,he isnt.C.Yes,he does.对话理解对话理解第一节第一节:听听 5 段小对话段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题每段对话后有一个小题，从从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有 5 秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话读秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。两遍。6.Where will
3、they meet?A.At the bus stop.B.At the school gate.C.At the teachersoffice.7.What does Lucys elder sister look like?A.Tall and thin.B.White.C.Old.8.What does Uncle Li do?A.Adriver.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.9.Whats wrong with the boy?A.Astomachache.B.Atoothache.C.Aheadache.10.When will the party begin?A.At
4、 5:00.B.At 5:15.C.At 5:30.第二节第二节:听两段长对话，每段对话后分别有几个小题，从听两段长对话，每段对话后分别有几个小题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试题卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。并标在试题卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。听第听第 11 段材料段材料，回答第回答第 11 至至 12 小题小题。听之前你有听之前你有 5 秒钟时间阅读相关小题秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有听完后你有 5 秒秒钟时间作答。钟时间作答。11.Who did Michael go to the Great Wall with?2A.His family
5、.B.His friends.C.His classmates.12.What did they do there?A.Ate some food and enjoyed the beautiful scenery.B.Talked with some foreigners and took many photos.C.Enjoyed the beautiful scenery and took many photos.听第听第 12 段材料段材料，回答第回答第 13 至至 15 小题小题。听之前你有听之前你有 5 秒钟时间阅读相关小题秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有听完后你有 5 秒秒钟时间
6、作答。钟时间作答。13.Where may the conversation happen?A.In a shop.B.In a restaurant.C.In the womans home.14.How many people will have the meal?A.2.B.3.C.4.15.Which of the following did the man order?A.Potato chips.B.Hamburgers.C.Fish.短文理解短文理解听短文听短文，根据短文内容根据短文内容，从从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案，并标在试
7、题卷的并标在试题卷的相应位置。听短文前你有相应位置。听短文前你有 15 秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有 10 秒钟时间作答。短文读秒钟时间作答。短文读两遍。两遍。16.How many festivals are mentioned in this passage?A.3.B.4.C.5.17.When is the Dragon Boat Festival celebrated?A.On lunar May 5th.B.On lunarAugust 15th.C.On lunar January 15th.18.Why do Chinese people c
8、elebrate the Dragon Boat Festival?A.To have a one-day holiday.B.To eat Zongzi.C.To remember Qu Yuan.19.How do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in China?A.They eat Zongzi and have dragon boat races.B.They enjoy the bright full moon with family.C.They eat sweet dumplings and guess riddles.20.
9、What can we learn from the Dragon Boat Festival?3A.We can learn how to make a boat from Chinese people.B.We can learn how to write a poem from Qu Yuan.C.We can learn much about traditional Chinese culture.第二部分第二部分语言知识运用语言知识运用选择填空选择填空请从下列各题所给的请从下列各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最
10、佳选项。1.-People in Shizhu,Chongqing had _ unforgettable time because President Xi Jinping visited them thisspring.-You are right.How I wish I could have _chance to meet him one day!A.a;theB.an;aC.the;the2.-Tina,what do you often have for breakfast?-I usually eat _ and drink some milk.A.two breadsB.two
11、 piece of breadsC.two pieces of bread3.-All the students are very important to their parents.-Sure.So as a teacher,we can never _.A.give them upB.give him upC.give up them4.-Doctor Lee,can you help that man in danger first?Im afraid he is getting _.-I will do it immediately.A.more and more badlyB.wo
12、rse and worseC.more and more bad5.My parents often _ a flower in the green house,but I think Im a flower in the open air,beautiful andstrong.A.compare me andB.compare me withC.compare me to6.-Where is your father,David?I need his help.-He _ work.A.has been toB.has gone toC.has been in7.All the forei
13、gn kids dont feel lonely _ they are alone in China.A.even thoughB.sinceC.unless8.My brother with other nine firefighters_hard every day in order to help people in need at any time.A.practicesB.practiceC.practiced49.-Dad,must I have the homework finished at once?I want to play outside with my friends
14、 now.-No,you _.You can finish it tomorrow.A.cantB.mustntC.neednt10.-_ amazing movie the Wandering Earth is!-I think so.And thats the most fantastic one of all the movies.A.HowB.What anC.What11.-Tony,do you think our city is becoming more and more beautiful?-Yes,especially after so many trees _ last
15、year.A.are plantedB.have been plantedC.were planted12.-Zhang Fuqing,once a soldier,often thinks more about others than himself.-_.A.So he doesB.So does heC.So he is13.-I never see Linda take a taxi to work.-To live a low-carbon life,she always goes to work _her bike instead of_taxi.A.by;byB.on;byC.o
16、n;in14.-Chris,the West Lake is so attractive!-Yeah,the West Lake is the most beautiful place_I have ever visited.A.whatB.whoC.that15.-Im so sorry for coming late again,Mr.Lee.But I dont do it on purpose.-_.But I advise you to be on time from now on.A.You are so awful to do that.B.I dont want to list
17、en to you.C.Never mind.完形填空完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的请认真阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项补全短文。项补全短文。There was an old man who lived in a poor village.He was 80 years old,so he couldnt work_16_.His sonworked in a local factory._17_ time went by,the son thought to himself,“My father
18、 doesnt do anything andjust waste my time.Why not send him to the old peoples home?”One day,he _18_ at his father,“You are ofno use!”To the sons _19_,his father didnt get angry and just kept silent.5Soon,the New Year was coming.But the whole family had no money to buy _20_.This made the sonvery _21_
19、,so he decided to talk with his father.On that cold evening,before the son could say a word,the oldfather quickly said,“I will agree _22_ you let me do.”Then he said sorry to his son,“Dear son,its all myfault(过错),because I have no _23_ to buy you a house in the city or give everything you need.”The
20、tears_24_ from the fathers face.He didnt expect his son to forgive him.Hearing what his father had said,the son_25_ ashamed(羞愧的)suddenly._26_ the son calmed down,he recalled his happy childhood which hisfather had given him.But as his father grew old and _27_,it was hard to believe that the son hims
21、elf hadplanned to send his father to the old peoples home.The son _28_ that he should spend more time taking careof his old father.And as a son,he must _29_ responsibility.Since then,the son had worked harder and never complained to his father.Years _30_,the son had hisown business and lived a happy
22、 life with his father.16.A.no moreB.no longerC.some moreD.any more17.A.OnB.AsC.InD.With18.A.talkedB.spokeC.toldD.shouted19.A.surpriseB.joyC.excitementD.comfort20.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.less things21.A.disappointB.disappointedC.disappointingD.disappointment22.A.whateverB.howeverC.wheneverD.w
23、herever23.A.wishB.experienceC.abilityD.thought24.A.fell downB.fell intoC.fell ontoD.fell off25.A.soundedB.tastedC.smeltD.felt26.A.IfB.WhenC.BeforeD.Even if27.A.carelessB.hopelessC.uselessD.harmless28.A.wonderedB.realizedC.suggestedD.guessed29.A.be short ofB.be full ofC.be tired ofD.be kind of30.A.la
24、terB.agoC.afterD.back第三部分第三部分阅读理解阅读理解综合阅读综合阅读第一节：阅读第一节：阅读 A、B 两篇材料，根据材料内容，从各题所给的两篇材料，根据材料内容，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选四个选项中，选6出最佳选项。出最佳选项。ABeijing opened its first bicycle-only road at 7 a.m.on May 31,which is expected to reduce traffic in the areabetween Huilongguan and Shangdi.According to Beijing Mun
25、icipal Commission of Transport,the 6.5-kilometer-long road has a highest speed of nomore than 15 kilometers per hour and pedestrians,electric bicycles and other vehicles are not allowed to enter theroad.Besides,there are three lanes(车道)on the six-meter-wideroad.On Thursday,May 30,Peng Liyuan said th
26、at China is ready to work with the international community to create agood environment for womens development and provide equal(平等的)and high quality education chances.She communicated with foreign students at the Great Hall of the People.Peng said womens development is veryimportant and China would
27、like to work with different countries in the world in this field.The 37th China Sport Show opened at the National Exhibition in Shanghai on May 23,2019.Thousands ofbuyers and visitors came to the event.The expo lasted four days and it closed on May 26.So far,the show hasbecome the largest sporting p
28、roducts exhibition in the Asia-Pacific region(亚太地区).731.Where can we probably read these materials?A.In a novel.B.In a poster.C.In a storybook.D.On a news website.32.Why did Beijing open its first bicycle-only road?A.To allow other vehicles to enter the road.B.To control the speed of other vehicles.
29、C.To reduce traffic between Huilongguan and Shangdi.D.To reduce traffic throughout Beijing.33.Which place did Peng Liyuan communicate with foreign students?A.Shanghai.B.The Great Hall of the People.C.Beijing Municipal Commission of Transport.D.The National Exhibition.34.When did the 37th China Sport
30、 Show end?A.On May 23.B.On May 26.C.On May 30.D.On May 31.35.How long is the road with the highest speed of no more than 15km per hour?A.6.5 kilometers.B.15 kilometers.C.6 meters.D.37 kilometers.BFor more than 300,000 years,human beings have paid much attention to developing technology to make ourli
31、fe easier,faster and more comfortable with the help of machines and tools.Thanks to the modern technology,humans live longer and more healthily,and are able to get better food,medicine and shelter.We can be proud of this progress.In the past,many poor people died from hunger anddiseases.But now many
32、 diseases can be cured successfully.We need“more”,more food,more shelters,more medicines,etc.And up to now,technology has been used invarious fields in the city,including intelligent(智能的)education,intelligent medical treatment,intelligent tourism,smart transportation and especially the field of 5G.R
33、ecently,Central Chinas Hubei province has built more than300 5G base stations(基站)and achieved full 5G signal coverage(信号覆盖)in some of its cities.Adozen 5Gexperience centers have been completed in cities including Xiaogan,Yichang and Jingmen.8With the development of the high technology,our living con
34、ditions have already been improved a lot.But westill have a long way to go.So,we ought to face all the challenges positively to make it serve us better.36.Why do people develop technology according to the passage?A.To get more food and medicine.B.To make transportation quicker.C.To make our life eas
35、ier,faster and more comfortable.D.To get a better education.37.What does the underlined word“cured”in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.改正B.解决C.了结D.治愈38.Which field has the technology not been used in from the passage?A.Intelligent education.B.Intelligent medical treatment.C.Intelligent games.D.Intelligen
36、t tourism.39.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A.Hubei has built over 300 5G base stations.B.Xiaogan,Yichang,Enshi and Jingmen have all set up 5G experience centers.C.There has been full 5G signal coverage in some cities of Hubei.D.There are a dozen 5G experience
37、 centers in Hubei.40.Whats the main idea of this passage?A.What technology can bring for us.B.How people develop technology.C.Why Hubei has built so many 5G base stations.D.What challenges we should face to develop technology.CI saw a lady in the subway station today.She was fighting with the securi
38、ty guard(安检员),because.“Its expensive!”she said angrily,“The machines going to make it dirty!”I noticed the logo on that handbag when I passed by.Yeah,it was of luxury brand(奢侈品牌)and looked quitenew.But if you check out the ladys other items and her behavior,its not so difficult to see that.So itspos
39、sible that the handbag really cost her too much,maybe the money she saved from every meal.And clearly it wasalso costing her valuable time and at the same time her good mood.“Sad.”I thought.My mother once told me,“Never buy anything if you cant really afford to use.”9Its not only about money.Its abo
40、ut everything that you give up for it.Im very happy with my handbag that I bought online.Its not expensive.Its not of any luxury brand,but itsof great quality and designed in just the way I like it.Thats enough.When you buy things to use,you own the things.When you buy things to admire,they own you.
41、41.从 A、B、C 中为处选出恰当的选项，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。A.she is not rich enoughB.she didnt want to put her handbag into the security inspector(安检机)C.she wanted to pass the security check quickly _ _42.What can you infer(推断)from this passage?A.The writers mother likes everything expensive.B.The writers mother hates beaut
42、iful handbags.C.The writers mother cant afford any expensive handbags.D.The writers mother agrees to buy right things.43.请将文中划线部分“Its about everything that you give up for it.”翻译成汉语。_44.Mark T(True)or F(False)according to the passage.The lady must save money from every meal to buy the handbag of lux
43、ury brand.45.What can we learn from this passage?_第四部分第四部分语言综合运用语言综合运用双基综合运用双基综合运用词句运用词句运用仔细阅读下面五个句子仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确句义和逻辑上正确。（提提示：选项中有一个是多余的示：选项中有一个是多余的。）anotherin case ofwarnget in touch withofferis close to1046.We cant _ each other by We-Chat in
44、 the rainforest.47.Humans are looking forward to discovering _ suitable place to live in.48._ the rain,wed better take an umbrella when we go out.49.Whether our parents would like to _ things we want depends on our attitudes.50.Taiwan,which lies in the southeast of China,_ Fujian.根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。根据
45、所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。51.这场篮球决赛相当精彩。结果，千千万万的人熬夜观看。(result)The final basketball match was rather exciting._,thousands and thousands of people stayed up forwatching it.52.住院一个月之后，他终于苏醒了。(life)He finally _ after one months stay in hospital.53.怀特夫人下班后匆匆离开了办公室，因为那天是她女儿九岁的生日。(hurry)Mrs.White left the office _ af
46、ter work,for it was her daughters ninth birthday that day.54.为了学习新的种植技术，一些农民正在和袁隆平聊天。(chat)There are _ Yuan Longping to learn some new planting skills.55.“少年强，则国强。”因此，我们应该努力学习以便能为社会作出贡献。(contribution)“The stronger we youth are,the more powerful our country will be.”Therefore,we students should try o
47、ur best tostudy so that we can _ the society.短文综合填空短文综合填空Confucius,a pioneer in the field of education,was b_56_ in the year 551 B.C.When he was 3 years old,his father died.But Confucius still r_57_ a good education when he was young.And when he was 17,hismother died.In his thirties,he began to teac
48、h and spent the rest of his life teaching.At the age of 55,Confuciusbegan to travel a_58_ China.He tried to search for good rules of behavior.When he was 68 years old,Confucius returned to his h_59_.Five years later,he passed away.He was a great thinker and philosopher whohad many w_60_ ideas about
49、human nature and behavior.His main ideas are about kindness and goodmanners.He is really a great man from whom we can learn a lot.61.书面表达书面表达“Life is like a box of of chocolate.You never know what you are going to get next.”-Forrest Gump 中文译名：阿甘正传11“Hope is a good thing.Maybe the best of things and
50、no good thing ever dies.”-The Shawshank Kedemption 中文译名：肖申克的救赎“We are all running very hard.We are all dream chasers(追梦人).”-President Xi Jingping以上材料告诉我们：生活是丰富多彩的，有快乐幸福也有伤心失落。但既然选择了远方，便只顾风雨兼程。所以在学习和生活中，我们要满怀希望、努力奔跑、追逐梦想。请以 Dream Chaser 为题，谈谈你自己的观点。要点提示：要点提示：1.有自己的目标，并努力让它成为现实；2.勤奋学习，使自己不断强大；3.正确面对困难