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1、湖北省恩施州2019年中考英语试题第一部分 听力测试情景反应根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。1.A.Not bad. B.Sunny. C.Sixteen.2.A.No, not at all. B.You are welcome. C.Good idea.3.A.I hope so. B.I agree. C.No problem.4.A.No, you are wrong. B.Thank you. C.Dont say so. 5.A.Yes, he likes fishi
2、ng. B.No, he isnt. C.Yes, he does. 对话理解第一节:听5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。6.Where will they meet?A.At the bus stop. B.At the school gate. C.At the teachers office.7.What does Lucys elder sister look like?A.Tall and thin. B.White. C.Old. 8.What does U
3、ncle Li do?A.A driver. B.A student. C.A teacher.9.Whats wrong with the boy?A.A stomachache. B.A toothache. C.A headache.10.When will the party begin?A.At 5:00. B.At 5:15. C.At 5:30.第二节:听两段长对话，每段对话后分别有几个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试题卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。听第11段材料，回答第11至12小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有5 秒钟时间作答。11.Who
4、did Michael go to the Great Wall with?A.His family. B. His friends. C. His classmates.12.What did they do there?A.Ate some food and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. B.Talked with some foreigners and took many photos.CEnjoyed the beautiful scenery and took many photos. 听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关
5、小题，听完后你有5 秒钟时间作答。13.Where may the conversation happen?A.In a shop. B.In a restaurant. C.In the womans home.14.How many people will have the meal?A.2. B.3. C.4.15.Which of the following did the man order?APotato chips. B.Hamburgers. C.Fish. 短文理解听短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听短文前你有15秒钟
6、时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有10秒钟时间作答。短文读两遍。16.How many festivals are mentioned in this passage?A.3. B.4. C.5.17.When is the Dragon Boat Festival celebrated?A.On lunar May 5th. B.On lunar August 15th. C.On lunar January 15th.18.Why do Chinese people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival?A.To have a one-day holiday. B
7、.To eat Zongzi. C.To remember Qu Yuan. 19.How do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in China? A.They eat Zongzi and have dragon boat races.B.They enjoy the bright full moon with family.C.They eat sweet dumplings and guess riddles.20.What can we learn from the Dragon Boat Festival?A.We can lea
8、rn how to make a boat from Chinese people.B.We can learn how to write a poem from Qu Yuan.C.We can learn much about traditional Chinese culture.第二部分 语言知识运用选择填空请从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-People in Shizhu, Chongqing had _ unforgettable time because President Xi Jinping visited them this s
9、pring.-You are right. How I wish I could have _chance to meet him one day!A. a; theB. an; aC. the; the2.-Tina, what do you often have for breakfast?-I usually eat _ and drink some milk.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadsC. two pieces of bread3.-All the students are very important to their parents.-S
10、ure. So as a teacher, we can never _.A. give them upB. give him upC. give up them4.-Doctor Lee, can you help that man in danger first? Im afraid he is getting _.- I will do it immediately.A. more and more badlyB. worse and worseC. more and more bad5.My parents often _ a flower in the green house, bu
11、t I think Im a flower in the open air, beautiful and strong.A. compare me andB. compare me withC. compare me to6.-Where is your father, David? I need his help.-He _ work.A. has been toB. has gone toC. has been in7.All the foreign kids dont feel lonely _ they are alone in China.A. even thoughB. since
12、C. unless8.My brother with other nine firefighters_hard every day in order to help people in need at any time.A. practicesB. practiceC. practiced9.-Dad, must I have the homework finished at once? I want to play outside with my friends now.-No, you _. You can finish it tomorrow.A. cantB. mustntC. nee
13、dnt10.-_ amazing movie the Wandering Earth is!-I think so. And thats the most fantastic one of all the movies.A. HowB. What anC. What11.-Tony, do you think our city is becoming more and more beautiful?-Yes, especially after so many trees _ last year.A. are plantedB. have been plantedC. were planted1
14、2.-Zhang Fuqing, once a soldier, often thinks more about others than himself.-_A. So he doesB. So does heC. So he is13.-I never see Linda take a taxi to work-To live a low-carbon life, she always goes to work _her bike instead of_taxi.A. by;byB. on;byC. on;in14.-Chris, the West Lake is so attractive
15、!-Yeah, the West Lake is the most beautiful place_I have ever visited.A. whatB. whoC. that15.-Im so sorry for coming late again, Mr. Lee. But I dont do it on purpose.-_. But I advise you to be on time from now on.A. You are so awful to do that.B. I dont want to listen to you.C. Never mind.完形填空请认真阅读下
16、面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项补全短文。There was an old man who lived in a poor village. He was 80 years old, so he couldnt work_16_. His son worked in a local factory. _17_ time went by, the son thought to himself, “My father doesnt do anything and just waste my time. Why not send him to the old
17、peoples home?” One day, he _18_ at his father, “You are of no use!” To the sons _19_, his father didnt get angry and just kept silent.Soon, the New Year was coming. But the whole family had no money to buy _20_. This made the son very _21_, so he decided to talk with his father. On that cold evening
18、, before the son could say a word, the old father quickly said, “I will agree _22_ you let me do.” Then he said sorry to his son, “Dear son, its all my fault(过错), because I have no _23_ to buy you a house in the city or give everything you need.” The tears _24_ from the fathers face. He didnt expect
19、 his son to forgive him. Hearing what his father had said, the son _25_ ashamed(羞愧的) suddenly. _26_ the son calmed down, he recalled his happy childhood which his father had given him. But as his father grew old and _27_, it was hard to believe that the son himself had planned to send his father to
20、the old peoples home. The son _28_ that he should spend more time taking care of his old father. And as a son, he must _29_ responsibility.Since then, the son had worked harder and never complained to his father. Years _30_, the son had his own business and lived a happy life with his father.16. A.
21、no moreB. no longerC. some moreD. any more17. A. OnB. AsC. InD. With18. A. talkedB. spokeC. toldD. shouted19. A. surpriseB. joyC. excitementD. comfort20. A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. less things21. A. disappointB. disappointedC. disappointingD. disappointment22. A. whateverB. howeverC. whenev
22、erD. wherever23. A. wishB. experienceC. abilityD. thought24. A. fell downB. fell intoC. fell ontoD. fell off25. A. soundedB. tastedC. smeltD. felt26. A. IfB. WhenC. BeforeD. Even if27. A. carelessB. hopelessC. uselessD. harmless28. A. wonderedB. realizedC. suggestedD. guessed29. A. be short ofB. be
23、full ofC. be tired ofD. be kind of30. A. laterB. agoC. afterD. back第三部分 阅读理解综合阅读第一节：阅读A、B两篇材料，根据材料内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABeijing opened its first bicycle-only road at 7 a.m. on May 31, which is expected to reduce traffic in the area between Huilongguan and Shangdi.According to Beijing Municip
24、al Commission of Transport, the 6.5-kilometer-long road has a highest speed of no more than 15 kilometers per hour and pedestrians, electric bicycles and other vehicles are not allowed to enter the road. Besides, there are three lanes(车道) on the six-meter-wide road.On Thursday, May 30, Peng Liyuan s
25、aid that China is ready to work with the international community to create a good environment for womens development and provide equal(平等的) and high quality education chances.She communicated with foreign students at the Great Hall of the People. Peng said womens development is very important and Ch
26、ina would like to work with different countries in the world in this field.The 37th China Sport Show opened at the National Exhibition in Shanghai on May 23, 2019. Thousands of buyers and visitors came to the event . The expo lasted four days and it closed on May 26. So far, the show has become the
27、largest sporting products exhibition in the Asia-Pacific region(亚太地区).31. Where can we probably read these materials?A. In a novel.B. In a poster.C. In a storybook.D. On a news website.32. Why did Beijing open its first bicycle-only road?A. To allow other vehicles to enter the road.B. To control the
28、 speed of other vehicles.C. To reduce traffic between Huilongguan and Shangdi.D. To reduce traffic throughout Beijing.33. Which place did Peng Liyuan communicate with foreign students?A. Shanghai.B. The Great Hall of the People.C. Beijing Municipal Commission of Transport.D. The National Exhibition.
29、34. When did the 37th China Sport Show end?A. On May 23.B. On May 26.C. On May 30.D. On May 31.35. How long is the road with the highest speed of no more than 15km per hour?A. 6.5 kilometers.B. 15 kilometers.C. 6 meters.D. 37 kilometers.BFor more than 300,000 years, human beings have paid much atten
30、tion to developing technology to make our life easier, faster and more comfortable with the help of machines and tools. Thanks to the modern technology, humans live longer and more healthily, and are able to get better food, medicine and shelter. We can be proud of this progress. In the past, many p
31、oor people died from hunger and diseases. But now many diseases can be cured successfully.We need “more”, more food, more shelters, more medicines, etc. And up to now, technology has been used in various fields in the city, including intelligent(智能)education, intelligent medical treatment, intellige
32、nt tourism, smart transportation and especially the field of 5G. Recently, Central Chinas Hubei province has built more than 300 5G base stations(基站) and achieved full 5G signal coverage(信号覆盖)in some of its cities. A dozen 5G experience centers have been completed in cities including Xiaogan, Yichan
33、g and Jingmen.With the development of the high technology, our living conditions have already been improved a lot. But we still have a long way to go. So, we ought to face all the challenges positively to make it serve us better.36. Why do people develop technology according to the passage?A. To get
34、 more food and medicine.B. To make transportation quicker.C. To make our life easier, faster and more comfortable.D. To get a better education.37. What does the underlined word “cured” in Paragraph 2 probably mean ?A. 改正B. 解决C. 了结D. 治愈38. Which field has the technology not been used in from the pass
35、age?A. Intelligent education.B. Intelligent medical treatment.C. Intelligent games.D. Intelligent tourism.39. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Hubei has built over 300 5G base stations.B. Xiaogan, Yichang, Enshi and Jingmen have all set up 5G experience cente
36、rs.C. There has been full 5G signal coverage in some cities of Hubei.D. There are a dozen 5G experience centers in Hubei.40. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. What technology can bring for us.B. How people develop technology.C. Why Hubei has built so many 5G base stations.D. What challenges we
37、should face to develop technology.CI saw a lady in the subway station today.She was fighting with the security guard(安检员), because .“ Its expensive!” she said angrily, “The machines going to make it dirty!”I noticed the logo on that handbag when I passed by. Yeah, it was of luxury brand(奢侈品牌) and lo
38、oked quite new. But if you check out the ladys other items and her behavior, its not so difficult to see that . So its possible that the handbag really cost her too much, maybe the money she saved from every meal. And clearly it was also costing her valuable time and at the same time her good mood.“
39、Sad.” I thought. My mother once told me, “ Never buy anything if you cant really afford to use.”Its not only about money. Its about everything that you give up for it.Im very happy with my handbag that I bought online. Its not expensive. Its not of any luxury brand, but its of great quality and desi
40、gned in just the way I like it. Thats enough.When you buy things to use, you own the things.When you buy things to admire, they own you.41. 从A、B、C中为处选出恰当的选项，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。A.she is not rich enoughB.she didnt want to put her handbag into the security inspector(安检机)C.she wanted to pass the security check
41、 quickly _ _42. What can you infer(推断) from this passage?A. The writers mother likes everything expensive.B. The writers mother hates beautiful handbags.C. The writers mother cant afford any expensive handbags.D. The writers mother agrees to buy right things.43. 请将文中划线部分“ Its about everything that y
42、ou give up for it.” 翻译成汉语。_44. Mark T(True) or F(False) according to the passage.The lady must save money from every meal to buy the handbag of luxury brand.45. What can we learn from this passage?_第四部分 语言综合运用双基综合运用词句运用 仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。） another in case o
43、f warn get in touch with offer is close to46. We cant _ each other by We-Chat in the rainforest.47. Humans are looking forward to discovering _ suitable place to live in.48. _ the rain, wed better take an umbrella when we go out.49. Whether our parents would like to _ things we want depends on our a
44、ttitudes.50. Taiwan, which lies in the southeast of China, _ Fujian.根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。51. 这场篮球决赛相当精彩。结果，千千万万的人熬夜观看。(result)The final basketball match was rather exciting. _, thousands and thousands of people stayed up for watching it.52. 住院一个月之后，他终于苏醒了。(life)He finally _ after one months stay in hosp
45、ital.53. 怀特夫人下班后匆匆离开了办公室，因为那天是她女儿九岁的生日。(hurry)Mrs. White left the office _ after work, for it was her daughters ninth birthday that day.54. 为了学习新的种植技术，一些农民正在和袁隆平聊天。(chat)There are _ Yuan Longping to learn some new planting skills.55. “少年强，则国强。”因此，我们应该努力学习以便能为社会作出贡献。(contribution)“The stronger we youth are, the more powerful our country will be.” Therefore, we students should try our best to study so that we can _ the society.短文综合填空Confucius, a pioneer in the field of ed