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1、2016 年湖北省恩施州中考英语试卷年湖北省恩施州中考英语试卷第一部分听力测试第一部分听力测试（25 分分）一一、情景反应根据你所听到的句子情景反应根据你所听到的句子，从从 A、B、C 三个选项中选三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并标在试题卷的相应位置听完每个句子后你有出最恰当的答语，并标在试题卷的相应位置听完每个句子后你有 4 秒钟时间作答和阅读秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题每个句子读两遍下一小题每个句子读两遍（共（共 5 小题，计小题，计 5 分）分）1（1 分）AFineBTwelveCSunny2（1 分）AYes，it isBYes，it doesCYes，quite a lot3（1 分）
2、AAworkerBAcookerCAfarm4（1 分）AYes，I wouldBThanksCOf course not5（1 分）ANoBWith pleasureCThanks二二、对话理解第一节对话理解第一节：听听 5 段小对话段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题每段对话后有一个小题，从从 A、B、C 三个选项中选三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你有出最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你有 5 秒钟时间作答和阅读下秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题每段对话读两遍一小题每段对话读两遍（共（共 5 小题，计小题，计 5 分）分）6（1 分）Will Tim g
3、o on a trip for the summer holiday？AYes，he willBNo，he wontCMaybe7（1 分）What time is Sallys uncle meeting her？AAt 5 amBAt 3 amCAt 3 pm8（1 分）How long has the woman learnt English？A.12 yearsB.14 yearsC.16 years9（1 分）Is the woman near the hospital？AYes，she isBNo，she isntCYes，it is10（1 分）What would the ma
4、n like？AOrange juiceBSome hamburgersCSome rice第二节第二节：听两段长对话听两段长对话，每段对话后分别有几个小题每段对话后分别有几个小题，从从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置每段对话读两遍案，并标在试题卷的相应位置每段对话读两遍 o（共（共 2 小题，计小题，计 7.5 分）分）11（3 分）听第 11 段材料，回答第 1 1 至 12 小题听之前你有 5 秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有 5 秒钟时间作答11What does Judy cook best？AFishBCakeCDishes12Wha
5、t does Steve think of Judy？ALazyBExcellentCQuiet12（4.5 分）听第 12 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 小题听之前你有 5 秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有 5 秒钟时间作答13How was the party？AInterestingBExcitingCBoring14What did Michael do at the party？AHe sat silentlyBHe chatted on QQCHe bought something online15Will the woman take part in such a party？
6、AMaybeBYes，she willCNo，she wont三、短文理解听短文，根据短文内容，从三、短文理解听短文，根据短文内容，从 A.B.C 三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案，并三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置听短文前你有标在试题卷的相应位置听短文前你有 15 秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有 10 秒钟时秒钟时间作答短文读两遍间作答短文读两遍.（共（共 1 小题，计小题，计 7.5 分）分）13（7.5 分）In the future，will appear，which makes traveling cheaper and mo
7、reconvenientApersonal planesBpersonal carsCpersonal trains17The cars using solar power in the future will beAcleaner but noisierBcleaner and saferCsafer but dirtier18With the help of robots in the future，people can keep away fromworkAinterestingBsafeCdangerous19Which change is NOT mentioned in the p
8、assage？AEnergyBComputerCMedical treatment20Which of the following is true？APeople will be busier at work in the futureBPeople can use solar power to cook in the futureCCancer will still be a problem in the future第二部分基础知识运用（第二部分基础知识运用（30 分）四、单项选择请从下列各题所给的分）四、单项选择请从下列各题所给的 A.B.C 三个选项中，选三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空
9、白处的最佳选项出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项（共（共 15 小题，计小题，计 15 分）分）14（1 分）The young man fromEuropean country has stayed in the room forhour（）Aa；anBan；aCan；an15（1 分）May I take your order，sir？（）AChicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesBChicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceCChickens with vegetable and two bow
10、l of rice16（1 分）Why did she shout just now？The traffic was too noisy and she had to make herselfclearly（）AhearBhearingCheard17（1 分）Last Sunday，a group of pupils talked happily _a loud voice as they went to thecountrysidebike（）Aby；byBin；onCin；by18（1 分）Hurry up!The movie is beginningDont worryThere is
11、 stilltime left（）AlittleBa littleCa few19（1 分）I _ the whole afternoon in shopping _a birthday present（）Aspent；inBpaid；forCspent；for20（1 分）Nowadays，_ of the old people in the area _ used to dancing on the squareafter supper（）Atwo third；isBtwo thirds；isCtwo thirds；are21（1 分）_ his partner _ he has been
12、 to Paris，so they know Paris well（）ANeither；norBNot only；but alsoCEither；or22（1 分）There are some boys_ basketball over thereLets go and join them（）Aare playingBplayingCto play23（1 分）Why didnt you write down what the teacher said？He spoke _ fast _ I didnt follow him（）Aso；thatBtoo；toCvery；that24（1 分）T
13、he movie star，Zhao Yazhi，looks so youngSo she doesI cant really tell _（）Ahow old is sheBhow old she isChow is she old25 （1 分）The _ show on Zhejiang TV，Running Men，makes lots of people_（）Ainteresting；relaxingBinteresting；relaxedCinterested；relaxed26（1 分）Where is your father？I dont know，but he _ the c
14、ar when I left just now（）Ais washingBwashedCwas washing27（1 分）Does he need _ there at once？No，he _ leave so hurriedly because he has enough time（）Ato go；doesnt needBgo；needntCto go；neednt28（1 分）Would you help us make a plan to explore Tibet？_（）ANo，thanksBYes，of courseCIts very kind of you五、完形填空请认真阅读
15、下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的五、完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的 A.B.C.D 四个选项中，选出四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项补全短文一个最佳选项补全短文（共（共 1 小题，计小题，计 15 分）分）29（15 分）One day，several young people went for a picnicThey walked in the open air with（36）As soon as they came to a river，they（37）by the clear and calm water They playedwith coolwater excit
16、edly Suddenly，a lovely（38）passed by Tom He triedto catch it，（39）the fish was justswimming a few feet ahead of himHe ran（40）it，hoping to catch itGradually，Tom came to the water with waist deepHe felt（41），so he wanted tojump out of the water（42）up and down in the water，he went farther and fartheraway
17、from the bankJust at that time，Barry saw this，he offered（43）help to Tomat once Tom saw someone（44）to him，he caught the person（45）was closeto himUnfortunately，Barry was dragged into the waterThe two struggled in the water（46）Amy，on the bank，noticed that，and she（47）others near thebankHearing their cri
18、es，two farmers near the river took a long rope thereThey threw one end ofthe rope to（48）of them in the waterTogether，all the people on the bank pulled（49）endFinally，the two boys were saved!The experience has told us（50）we should do something to help others correctly36AsadBsadnessCjoyDjoyful37Aare at
19、tractedBwere attractedCattractDattracted38AfishBfrogCbirdDinsect39AsoBthenCorDbut40AbeforeBafterCbesideDback41AhappyBboredCexcitedDnervous42ALaughingBJumpingCDrivingDPlaying43AthemBtheirChimDhis44AswimmingBis swimmingCbe swimmingDto swim45AwhichBwhoseCwhomDwho46AtiredBhardlyChardDweak47Aturned offBt
20、urned onCturned toDturned down48AallBneitherCbothDnone49AanotherBeitherCthe othersDthe other50AwhatBhowCwhyDwhen第三部分阅读理解第三部分阅读理解（30 分分）六六、综合阅读综合阅读（共共 3 小题小题，计计 30 分分）第一节第一节：阅读阅读 A.B 两篇材两篇材料，根据材料内容，从各题所给的料，根据材料内容，从各题所给的 A.B.C.D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项四个选项中，选出最佳选项30（10 分）InventionsPhoneThe first telephone was in
21、vented byAlexander Graham Bell in 1876It madecommunications easierBut the telephoneswere only fixed in post officesPeople hadto go there to make calls to faraway peopleand the fees were very highLater，acellphone was developed in 1973inAmericaIt was one of the most usefulinventionsPeople can use cell
22、phones tocommunicate with others much moreeasilyThey can takethem anywheretomakeprivatecalls，evenvision calls（可视电话）Cellphones have many otherfunctions，such as sending messages，takingphotos and reading onlineTVThe first TV set was invented by an Englishscientist，John Baird，in 1926Theinvention helped
23、people watch films athome instead of going to the cinema asbeforeAt first，TV sets only broadcastblackwhite picturesSeveral years later，colored TV sets made the pictureslivelyHowever，they were heavy andthick，so it was difficult to movethemThen，digital TV sets came intobeingThey are light and thinMany
24、 TVprogramsareavailable（可获得的）atanytimeAtpresent，people canusetheIPTV（网络电视）torecordandreplayprogramsComputerThe first modern computer was invented inAmerica in 1946 It was as big as a room Itimprovedthespeed and exactitude ofcalculation（计算）In the 1950s，desktopcomputers were invented in the samecountr
25、y They became smaller and could beput on the deskSince then，they havebecome very important in many fields ofwork and leisureBefore the 1970s，thecomputers were singleIt was the Internetthat joined the computers into a big family，so they could share information with oneanotherAround 1985，laptops wered
26、eveloped in JapanThey were muchsmaller and could be put on peopleslapsThey were light and easy to take51The first cellphone was inventedAin 1876Bin 1926Cin 1946Din 197352People could watch filmsbefore 1926Ain the cinemaBon the computerCon the cellphoneDon TV53Ascientist frominvented desktop computer
27、sAChinaBthe USACthe UKDJapan54The first modem computer was used for？AcalculatingBjoining the computers into a big familyCplaying gamesDsharing information with one another55Which of the following is right？ACellphones cant be used for making vision callsBDigital TV sets are light and thickCThe first
28、modem computer was as big as a desktop computerDThe Internet connects computers together31（10 分）Five years ago，my mother gave birth to a brother for me when I was 8 I have learneda lot from getting along with himAfter he was born，I almost became a babysitter I had to amuse him after school I wouldma
29、ke faces and sing to him when he was cryingSometimes I even carried him everywhere inour yard to refresh him while my parents were busyWhat I liked to do best was to feed himwhen looking after himHow cute he was as he tasted his favorite food!My parents oftenpraised me happilyAs an elder brother，you
30、ve made contributions to looking after youryounger brotherI have got happiness from sharing When I was young，I was the only child in my family Icould get what I wanted from my parents and get my parentswhole love I was aLittleEmperorBut now，as long as I get something good，I will share it with him I
31、remembered the yearwhen he was three，he was fond of Rubik cubes（魔方）I bought one for him with my luckymoney as a birthday present When he got the toy，he was so happy that he laughed，hugged meand said，Brother，I love you!Thanks for spending these years together with my family It has taught me whatrespo
32、nsibility means，what unselfishness means and what friendship meansNot only should Ilook after myself，but also I should pay attention to my family and my friends（1）The underlined wordamusein the second paragraph meansA开他玩笑B令他开心C令他生气D令他讨厌（2）When looking after his younger brother，the writer did the fol
33、lowing EXCEPTAcarrying him everywhereBmaking faces and singing to himCfeeding himDtelling stories to him（3）How old was the writer when he bought the birthday present for his younger brother？A.3B.8C.11D.13（4）Before his younger brother was born，the writerAwas a babysitter in his familyBwas aLittle Emp
34、erorin his familyCcooked for his familyDbought a Rubik cube for himself（5）If you have a brother or a sister in your family，you might learn to befrom thepassageAresponsibleBselfishClonelyDpuzzled32（10 分）The 31stOlympicGames will behostedinRio de Janerio（里约热内卢），BrazilthisyearIt will last from August 5
35、thto August 21stI am leaving for Brazil to be avolunteer to serve the GamesDo you know？Firstly，I want to practice my oral EnglishI have learned English forabout eight years and I have made only a few pen pals by sending emails in English，but Ihavent really talked with native speakersI am looking for
36、ward the day I also want toshow the world that we Chinese care about what happens around us We are friendly and open，and we are one member of the living space At last，I hope the people all over the world acceptthe fact that China is helpful to international eventsWhat will I do to be a volunteer in
37、Brazil Olympic Games？Ill do all I can to help the players，such as showing them the way，taking care of their luggage，keeping the traffic order and soonIll also introduce China to them，our achievements，out kindness and our wishes to makefriends with other peopleI cant wait to fly to Brazil and I hope
38、that you can join me61从 ABC 中为处选出恰当的选项，使文章通顺、连贯、合理Awhen I can speak English with them face to faceBhow I can become a volunteer in Brazil Olympic GamesCwhy l want to become a volunteer in Brazil Olympic Games62Where does the writer come from？63请将文中划线部分Ill do all I can to help the players翻译成汉语64根据文中内
39、容，判断正、误正确写 T，错误写 FThe writer will go to Brazil to compete in the Olympic Games65找出文中的主题句第四部分语言综合运用（第四部分语言综合运用（35 分）七、双基综合运用（共分）七、双基综合运用（共 20 分分）（一）词句运用（一）词句运用 A根据句根据句意和首字母提示，用单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词意和首字母提示，用单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词（共（共 5 小题，计小题，计 5 分）分）33（1 分）The weather was terrible，but the bus they took arrived
40、sat last34（1 分）Wthe help of my friend，l wont be able to do the job well35（1 分）A Chinese scientist called Youyou Tu won the Nobel Prize in 2015and she is the pof all Chinese people36（1 分）Nobody is ato smoke in the park because there is a signNo smokinghere37（1 分）The tnumber of the students in our cla
41、ss is 45，twenty girls and twentyfiveboysB.根据所给汉语意思完成句子，每空限填一词根据所给汉语意思完成句子，每空限填一词（共（共 5 小题，计小题，计 10 分）分）38（2 分）暑假期间我父母将带我去参观恩施高中My parents willmeEnshi High School during the summer holidays39（2 分）因为水严重受到污染，所以池塘里的鱼死光了The fish in the pond havebecause the water was polluted seriously40（2 分）多亏中国的好政策，那个贫困
42、家庭过上了幸福的生活the good policy in China，the poor family has lived a happy life41（2 分）他看上去与我想象的不一样He lookedwhat Id expected42（2 分）在餐馆里拿食物的时候不要拿超过你需要的量Dont takefoodyou need in the restaurant（二）选词填空（共（二）选词填空（共 1 小题，计小题，计 5 分）请根据对话内容从方框中选择正确的单词，将其适分）请根据对话内容从方框中选择正确的单词，将其适当形式填在空白处，使对话完整、正确每空限填一词当形式填在空白处，使对话完整
43、、正确每空限填一词43（5 分）for，you，leave，price，certainA：Hello，Enshi Railway StationCan I help you？B：Yes，Id like to book a ticket to Wuhan on June 26A：OKThe train（76）at 1：20pmand arrives at Wuhan Railway Station at 3：40pmB：Great!What about the（77）？A：105yuanB：OKId like to book a ticketA：AII rightPlease pay（78）th
44、e ticket before 11：30amMay I have（79）name and telephone number？B：（80）Im Li Ming and my telephone number is 15350891018A：Li Ming.15350891018B：RightThank youA：Youre welcome八、书面表达（共八、书面表达（共 1 题，计题，计 15 分）分）44（15 分）现在的人们热爱徒步（hiking）活动，背上背包，就开始一段旅程，请根据下列要点介绍徒步的好处提示：1强身健体，对身体有益2广交朋友，相互学习3亲近自然，增强环保意识4放松心情，快乐生活要求：1文中必须包含提示中的所有要点2不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥3必须使用第一人称写作4条理清晰，书写规范，词数不少于 80 0 词5文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息Nowadays，we people love hiking very much