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1、Period Two Warming Up & Reading-Language Points自主学习落实基础知识自主学习落实基础知识基础自测一、词汇过关基础词汇.comedyn.喜居1. content a力.满足的;满意的；机满足；“使满足ordinaryadj,平常的；普通的2. boredadj.厌烦的throughout忆.遍及:贯穿；。而到处；始终；全部3. homeless。力.无家可归的;无家的moustachen.小胡子4. worn。力用旧的;用坏的；破烂的failuren.失败（者）5. overcome .& 式.战胜;克服chew &。上嚼碎;咀嚼（食物）6. out
2、standingq力.突出的;杰出的；显著的gesturen.姿态；手势；”.做手势拓展词汇.humour n.幽默；滑稽f humorous adj.幽默的;滑稽的1. performern.表演者；演出者f performo.表演；演出f performance 表演；演出astonish”.使惊诧f astonishingadj.令人感到惊讶的f astonished的,吃惊的f astonishment .惊讶2. fortunate切幸运的；吉利的f fortunately 血.幸运地；吉利地f unfortunately ado.不幸地entertainvt.&沅.使欢乐;款待f
3、entertainment 欢乐；款待f entertaining4力.愉快的;有 趣的3. convince”.使信服f convincingadj.令人信服的directvt.&况.导演;指示；指挥；。力.直的；直接的；直率的f director6 指挥；指导者 directionn.方向联想归纳1.词汇构成规贝“humour （几幽默humorous （。4.幽默的）这个人坐在椅子上，双手被绑在背后。3. Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and eats it as if it were spaghetti.然后他挑出鞋带来吃，像是吃意大利面
4、条一样。asif/though引导的方式状语从句，如果描述的是对现在情况的虚拟，从句谓语动词用一般过 去式，be动词要用were;如果是和过去事实相反的情况，从句的谓语动词用过去完成式。如 果从句描述的情况是真实的或很可能是真实的，动词就用与主句对应的时态，多出现在as if 放在feel, look, seem, sound等之后引导的表语从句中。(l)She behaves as if she were crazy.她表现得像疯了一样。(2)They talked as if they had been old friends for a long time.他们谈起话来就好像长时间的老朋
5、友一样。(3)It looks as if they have succeeded(succeed) in the experiment.看起来好像他们的试验已经成功了。达标检测当堂检测基础达标演练I .单句语法填空Some of the audience got bored(bore), so they got up and left the hall.1. r m convinced(convince) that the girl will be admitted into a key university.2. The performer(perform) was a little ne
6、rvous when he stepped onto the stage at first.3. It was usually because I had let fear of failure(fail) stop me from trying at all.4. They were quite content to let(let) it fall down.5. It is astonishing(astonish) that he should do such a bad thing.6. His father was out of work, leaving(leave) the w
7、hole family worse off.7. The film directed(direct) by a young director was a great success in 2018.8. Unfortunately(foitunate), the two boys fell into the river and drowned.9. The girl stood still as if she had been tumed(tum) into a stone.II .完成句子.有很多工作要做，他不被允许出去。With a lot of work to do, he was no
8、t allowed to go out.1 .正如所预料的那样，她通过了考试。As was expected, she passed the exam.2 .我有很少的钱，因此我不能借给你。I have so little money that I can t lend you any.3 .没有比时间更宝贵的东西了。Nothing is more valuable than time.4 .他们完全忽略了这些事实，就仿佛它们从未存在过。They completely ignore these facts as if they never existed.课时跟踪练强化训练限时规范答题基础巩固
9、I .单词拼写They were astonished(惊诧的)at the news that they would have to give up the chance.1. I would like to entertain(款待)my friends to dinner tomorrow evening.2. The plan to expand the company overseas was a complete failure(失败).3. We must work harder to overcome(克月艮)our shortcomings.4. The scenery in
10、 the film direc ted(导演)by Steven Spielberg is beyond expression.5. Last year s floods made most of the villagers homeless(无家可归的)and they had to spend the nights in tents.6. As is known to us alL Dr Yuan Longping is an outstanding(突出的)Chinese scientist in agriculture.7. I strongly believe that most o
11、rdinary(普通的)people would agree with me.8. Scientists are convinced(相信的)of the positive effect of laughter on physical and mental health.9. The news that Tom was admitted into a key university spread quickly throughout(遍及)the small village.n.单句语法填空Mr Pan has been loved by the public for his humorous(
12、humour) performance for years.1. People around the world still enjoy listening to the music of one of America s greatest performers(perform) of popular and jazz music.2. He found it astonishing(astonish) that his money in the drawer was gone.3. Unfortunately(fortunate), I didn t have my credit card
13、with me or T d certainly have bought it.4. . The lady is crazy about green and never bored(bore) with anything to do with the color.5. The boy has handed out over 8,000 bags to the homeless(home) people through his organization since July,2013.6. Once the difficulty is overcome(overcome), the rest o
14、f the work will go smoothly.7. But the authorities said it was the most convincing(convince) possibility.8. The students were sitting in the classroom with their eyes fixed(fix) on the teacher.9. Jack wasn t saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him as if he had done(do) something very clever.H
15、I.选词填空be/feel content with, badly off, entertain.with., break into, up to now, be astonished at, pick out, convince.of.1. The audience broke into loud applause.2. Last month I went to visit my old friend and found his living conditions were worse off than mine.3. I was astonished at the loud sound a
16、nd woke up from my dream.4. She tried her best to convince us of her honesty and innocence.5. . He entertained the children with various jokes while his wife was busy in the kitchen.6. It s easy to pick him out in a crowd because he is very tall.7. Our teacher was/felt content with the summary I mad
17、e about this story.8. Up to now, the organization has received private donations of about 1,000,000 yuan from the country.能力提升I .阅读理解One day a mime（哑居演员）is visiting the zoo and attempts to earn some money as a street soon as he starts to draw a crowd, a zookeeper drags him into his zookeeper explain
18、s that the zoo s most popular attraction, a gorilla（大猩猩），has died suddenly and the keeper fears that attendance at the zoo will fall offers the mime a job to dress up as the mime accepts.The next morning the mime puts on the gorilla suit and enters the cage before the crowd soon discovers he can sle
19、ep all as he likes, play and make fun of people and he draws bigger crowds than he ever did as a mime-the job he likes but loses.However, with days going by, he begins to notice that the people are paying more attention to the lion in the cage next to wanting to lose the attention of his audience, h
20、e climbs to the top of his cage, crawls across a partition（隔墙），and dangles（悬挂）from the top to the lion s lion gets angry at scene is a fuel to the crowd.At the end of the day he is given a raise for being such a good , this continues for some crowds grow larger, and the mime s pay keeps going up.The
21、n one day when he is dangling over the lion he slips and mime is starts screaming, “Help me! ” But the lion is mime soon finds himself flat on his back looking up at the angry lion and the lion says, “Shut up, you fool! Do you want to get us both fired? ”语篇解读 一名哑剧演员去动物园想表演哑剧挣些钱，但是动物园管理员让他装扮成猩猩进 行表演。
22、他接受了这份工作。有一次他悬挂在狮笼上方，然后掉到了狮笼里。他害怕地大叫，却听到狮子开口说：“闭嘴！你个蠢货！难道你想让咱们俩都被解雇吗？1. The mime accepts the zookeeper? s offer because .A. he has been out of workB he doesn t like being a mimeC. he likes performing at the zooD. he is offered a higher pay there答案A解析 推理判断题。根据第一段中的uattempts to earn some money” 和 “He
23、offers the mime a job to dress up as the mime accepts. 以及第二子殳中 “he ever did as a mimethe job he likes but loses可推知，他接受这份工作是因为他失业了，需要挣些钱。2. How does the mime find the job dressing up as the gorilla?A. Hard and tiring.B Dangerous but exciting.C. Easy and funny.D. Boring but well-paid.答案C解析 细节理解题。根据第二段
24、中的 “He soon discovers he can sleep all as he likes, play and make fun of people and he draws bigger crowds than he ever did as a mime-the job he likes but loses.可知，他觉得这份工作很简单，但是又很有趣。3. The mime s first contact with the lion is to .A. find pleasure for himselfB get the lion s attentionC. get his pay
25、raisedD. win back his audience答案D解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的 “Not wanting to lose the attention of his audience, he climbs to the top of his cage. to the lion s cage.可知,他这样做是想赢回他的观众。4. The underlined words “a fuel “ in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “” .A. frighteningB. disappointingC. excitingD. familiar答案C解析
26、 词义猜测题。根据下一段的“The crowds grow larger”可知，观众对于猩猩和狮子的 表现非常兴奋。H.完形填空About the year 1900, a small, dark-haired boy was often seen waiting outside the back entrance of London name was Charlie looked thin and hungry his blue eyes were was hoping to get work in show business.When Chaplin couldn, t get 2 , h
27、e wandered about the city 3 .He found food and shelter 4 he he was 5 to a home for 6 who had no was cold and miserable there and the children were beaten for the 7 fault.By the time he was thirty, Chaplin was the greatest, best-known and best-loved 8 in the s films have 9 a large audience in various
28、 10 ,Even people who don t understand English can 11 Chaplin? s films because they are mostly 12 Jt isn t what he says that makes us depends upon little 13 that mean the 14 thing to people all over the world.Having lived in America for forty years, Chaplin 15 to he died on Christmas Day in once 16hi
29、mself as a citizen of the world,17 of any particular country.He once wrote, “You have to believe in s the 18 of when I was in the children, s home, when I was 19 about the streets trying to find enough food to 20 to keep alive, even then I thought of myself as the greatest actor in the world.v 语篇解读本
30、文是一篇记叙文，文章就卓别林童年时期的悲惨经历、其电影的风格及成功的 秘诀进行了简要介绍。B. andC. orC. orD. because答案A解析 空格后的“determined”和前面的“thin and hungry”形成对比，故此处用but表示转 折。2.C. workB opportunityD. task答案C 解析 “work” 与上一段的“He was hoping to get work in show business.对应。3.B. streetsC. factoriesD. homes答案B解析 由于没有工作，卓别林在城市的“大街(streets)”上徘徊。4 .B
31、. howeverC. whateverD. wherever答案D解析 因为没有工作，所以他到处流浪，寻找吃的东西和住所。5 . awayB. sent forC. sent upD. sent off答案A解析 be sent away to被遣送到,符合上下文语境。send for派人去请；send up发射；sendoff寄出，均不符合语境。6. B. girlsC. childrenD. adults答案c角窣析 由下文的 “ the children were beaten ” 可知是 childreno7. B. fewC. leastD. slightest答案D解析 由前文的
32、cold and miserable可知那里的孩子生活得不好，孩子们会因为“最轻微 的(slightest)”过错而被打。8. B. tragedianC. directorD. artist答案A解析 由下文“It isn t what he says that makes us laugh.”可知他是个“喜剧演员 (comedian)”。9. B. attractedC. paidD. enjoyed答案B解析 他的电影“吸引(attract)” 了一大批观众。10. B. countriesC. theatersD. films答案B解析 由后面的“Even people who don
33、 t understand English can”可知他的电影吸引了不 同“国家(country)”的观众。11. B. watchC. enjoyD. value答案C 解析enjoy欣赏，符合上下文语境。12. B. noisyC. quietD. still答案A角翠析 由上文的“Even people who don t understand English can.v及下句 “It isn t what he says that makes us laugh.”可判断他的电影通常是不出声的。13. B. languagesC. activitiesD. actions答案D解析 由
34、上句“It isn t what he says that makes us laugh.可知这里是靠细微的“动作 (action),来表达和语言同样的内容。14. B. sameC. differentD. similar答案B解析 卓别林通过细微的动作来表达和语言“相同的(same)”内容。15. B. reachedC. movedD. got答案c解析 由前文的“Having lived in America”及后文的Switzerland”可知他搬到了(move to)” 瑞士。16. B. instructedC. conductedD. encouraged答案A解析 他把自己“
35、描述(describe)”为一个世界公民，而不是专属于某个国家的公民。17. thanB. rather thanC. or ratherD. other from答案B解析 由空格前后的“a citizen of the world”及“of any particular country ”可知，卓别林把自 己看作一个世界公民，“而不是(ratherthan)”专属于某个国家的公民。18. B. factC. reasonD. secret答案D解析 在卓别林看来，相信自己是成功的“秘诀(secret)”。19. B. travelingC. wanderingD. walking答案c解析
36、 与第二段的“he wandered about the city”相呼应。20. B. sleepC. hideD. eat答案D角翠析 与第二段的 “He found food and shelter he could.” 相呼应。in.语法填空Mr Weeks has taught math in a middle school for twenty is kind-hearted but he is strict l.with his Weeks? classes are lively and interesting and his students enjoy 2.1istening
37、(listen) to of his students have succeeded in different fields, but they still remember him and often write to course, Mr Weeks is very 3.satisfied(satisfy) with his students.This term he began to teach Grade of the new students 4.were told(tell) about him, while others knew nothing about the first
38、day of school he told the students how to be 5.an honest gave them some examples and said, I don t like anyone 6.who always tells lies. Before class was over, he told all his students 7.to do(do) Exercise 8 in Lesson 1.The next morning, as soon as he came into the classroom, he asked, Who 8.has fini
39、shed(finish) Exercise 8 already? ” A few students raised their shook his head and said, “Open your workbooks and 9.see(see) if there is Exercise 8 in Lesson 1 .“Those students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned red 10.immediately(immediate).联想（l）religious 宗教上的（2）famous 著名的（3）delici
40、ous 美味的（4）dangerous 危险的2.话题词汇与幽默和娱乐有关（l）humorous 幽默的 （2）amusement 娱乐 recreation 娱乐；消遣 （4）viewer 观众 （5）applaud 鼓掌（6）relax（使）放松；轻松（7）perfect 完美的（8）performance 表演（9）director 导演；指挥（10）live现场直播的 二、短语互译汉译英1. up to now直到现在feel/be content with对满足2. badly off穷的；缺少的pick out挑出；辨别出3. cut off切断；断绝star in在担任主角；主演
41、英译汉break into破门而入1. look after照顾；照料go by（时间）过去；流逝；依照2. walk around到处走动. in search of寻找3. the bottom of的底部三、重点句式教材原句l.As Victor Hugo once said, “ Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face ” ，and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.正如维克多雨果曾经说的：“笑声如阳光，
42、驱走人们脸上的寒冬。”关于这一点，直到现在 也没有人能比查理卓别林做得更好。分析解读句中as引导非限制性定语从句，意为“正如”。仿写运用A* was reported in the newspaper, over 20 miners were trapped underground.正如报纸上报道的那样，有20多名矿工被困在地下（矿井中）。教材原句2.By his teens, Charlie had, through his humour, become one of the most popular child actors in England.在十多岁的时候，查理凭借着自己的幽默已经在
43、英国成为最受欢迎的童星之一。分析解读“by +时间名词”通常和完成时连用。仿写运用By the end of last week, we had collected/raised S 50,000.到上周末，我们已经募捐了五万美元。教材原句he and another man are hiding in a small hut during a snowstorm with nothing to eat.相反，他和另一个人被暴风雪困在一个小木屋中，没有任何东西可吃。分析解读with nothing to eat 为 with 复合结构。仿写运用With nothing to do, she w
44、alked aimlessly in the street.无事可做，她漫无目的地在街上闲逛。教材原句he picks out the lace of the shoe and eats it as if it were spaghetti.然后他挑出鞋带来吃，像是吃意大利面条一样。分析解读as if引导方式状语从句，其后用虚拟语气。仿写运用She looked at me, as if I were a complete stranger.她看着我，好像我完全是个陌生人。互动探究探究重点互动撞击思维重点词汇1. As Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is t
45、he sun that drives winter from the human face” ，and un t。now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.正如维克多雨果曾经说的：“笑声如阳光，驱走人们脸上的寒冬。”关于这一点，直到现在 也没有人能比查理卓别林做得更好。up to now直到现在(常与现在完成时连用)be up to sb.由某人决定；由某人负责up to sth.至多有；多达be up to (doing) sth.能胜任;正在做注意:up to now 的同义词组有:up to prese
46、nt, so far, till/until now 等。(1)一What shall we do tonight then?It s up to you.那么今晚我们做什么？你说了算。(2)You can play up to 5 games at one time.你可以一次玩多达5个游戏。(3)She is so impatient that she is not up to the job.她那么没有耐心，所以不能胜任这份工作。2. He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel m
47、ore content with their lives.在人们感到沮丧的时候，他使他们开怀大笑，于是人们就会对自己的生活感到比较满足。content,满足的；满意的；8.(使)满足；.U满足；p/J目录；所含之物feel/be content with对满足be content to do.愿意做content oneself with sth.使自己满足于某事with content满意地；满足地(l)Is he content with his present achievement?他对他目前的成绩满意吗？(2)She is content to do(do) shopping onl
48、ine.她愿意网上购物。(3)Looking at her grandson，the granny smiled with content.看着孙子，这位奶奶满足地笑了。一句多译这个女孩每周能读一本小说便知足了。The girl contents hecself with a novel every week.(content vt.)The girl makes herself content with a novel every week.(content adj)3. You may find it astonishina that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he