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1、J川省成都市石室中学2023届暑期安魂提分卷（五）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANational Geographic Kids inspires young adventurers aged 6 and up to explore the world through award-winning magazines, books, apps, games, toys, videos, events, and a website. Its award-winning webs
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7、of writing is the text?B. It is a teen-focused brand.D. It offers members free shipping.I免费增值服务介绍，雪学科网W 学科网() 致力于提供K12教育资源方服务。网校通合作校还提供学科网高端社群 出品的老师请开讲私享直播课等 增值服务。扫码关注学科网每日领取免费资源回复ppt免费领180套PPT模板回复天天领券来抢免费下载券组卷系统y组卷网()是学科网旗下智能题库，拥有小初高全学科超千万精品试题，提供智能组卷、拍照选题、作业、考试测评等服务。扫码关注组卷网解锁更多功能A. A report.B. An a
8、dvertisement.C. An introduction.D. A guide.When a stranger gave Danielle and her husband Nathan a box of onions which they later found they didnt need, she decided to pass the kindness on.Mindful of many families struggling to feed their loved ones, Danielle placed the onions outside her home with a
9、 sign encouraging locals to “take what you need, share what you can”. Now, one year on, their stand, called the Waverley Co-op”, provides thousands of locals with 500kg of fruit, vegetables, and bread each week. Residents and charities（慈善 机构）donate some produce, and we top this up with $ 100 of fres
10、h fruit and other foods, says Danielle, who explains that others began adding to the stand with their own donations.“A common story we hear is that the items people take from the stand enable them to save a few extra dollars so they can afford to buy meat that week. For a new mum Stacey, itd been th
11、e lifeline she needed to keep food on the table for her family.Last year, the 33-year-olds one-year-old son Kaidan ran into a hot fire screen, badly burning his hands and forehead. Then, her husband lost his job. With Kaidan needing urgent medical care in Hobart 200km away, the mother spent four wee
12、ks at her sons bedside before returning home, which led to piles of overdue bills at home. Without the help of the Waverley Co-op, we wouldnt have had food or nappies（尿布）,“says Stacey, who discovered the volunteer-led stand by word of mouth.“It has been a blessing to hear the stories and meet the pe
13、ople in our community,says Danielle, who couldnt behappier that a box of onions brought so many people together. The invisible atmosphere of trust, support, and connection一 thats been the biggest success!4. How did Danielle deal with the onions?A. She fed her family on them.C. She let others take th
14、em away.5. What can we learn about Stacey?A. She could merely pay the bills.C. She stayed for a year in Hobart.B. She donated them to a stand.D. She exchanged them for fresh fruit.B. She heard about the stand from others.D. She was jobless after her sons accident.6. What does the Waverley Co-op fina
15、lly bring in Danielles opinion?A. Abundant food sources.B. Moving stories of strangers.C. Strengthened bonds among people.D. Increased communication with locals.7. What is the best title f.or the text?A. A New Mother Saved Her Son8. The Waverley Co-op Gave People HopeC. Danielle Brought Happiness to
16、 PeopleC. Danielle Brought Happiness to PeopleD. A Small Stand Made All the DifferenceIn June, 2021 a massive “heat dome（穹顶）enveloped the famously mild Pacific Northwest. Lytton, British Columbia, set an all-time Canadian record with 49. 6C. During another western heat wave in early July, 2021, Cali
17、fornias Death Valley reached 54.4C breaking its record in 2020 and just shy of its record in 1913.These heat waves are pernicious. The human body functions best at 37C. When it overheats and becomes dehydrated （脱水）,the blood thickens. The heart has to pump harder, and it and other organs can be seri
18、ously damaged. The body can rid itself of extra heat mainly by sweating. But at a certain point, that fails to work. People can eventually adapt to some level of heat. If you live in a hot climate or work in hot conditions for a period of weeks or months, your body becomes more efficient at sweating
19、 and cooling itself down. This process takes time, however. When severe heat hits places where most people are unaccustomed to it, it can be especially deadly.Staying in cool buildings with air conditioning is a great option for those who have it. That is not always easy if they have to take public
20、vehicles, where heat waves can hurt people. If you lack access to air conditioning or have to work outside, at least try to seek shade. Direct sunlight warms the skin and makes you even hotter, so wear long-sleeved and loose-fitting clothing to cover yourself up. If you have to exercise, take freque
21、nt breaks and drink plenty of water.As the planet warms, heat waves are becoming frighteningly common and catching climate scientists off guard. Actually, a lot of our climate models project how frequent extreme heat will be in the future, but they wouldnt have necessarily predicted this level of he
22、at for that part of the country,Dahl, a senior climate scientist, says. To realize that I am witnessing it in my lifetime, and living in it right now, is really a cause for alarm.” 8. When did the record high temperature appear in Death Valley?A. In 1913.B.In June, 2021.C. In July, 2021.D.In 2020.9.
23、 What does the underlined word “pernicious“ in paragraph 2 mean?A. Abnormal.B.Harmful.C. Unpredictable.D.Adaptable.10. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A. Risks of extreme heat.B. Ways of staying cool at work.C. How to seek shade outside.D. How to protect you from extreme heat.11. What is Dahls atti
24、tude to extreme heat?A. Worried.B. Hopeful.C. Tolerant.DD. Unclear.There are few things that human beings are offered more advice on than how to take care of their kids. But suggestions about what, when, and how much they should eat generally take the cake. So, its completely understandable if as a
25、parent or caretaker, you feel doubly anxious about nutrition and wellness.While theres probably no faultless way for humans eating, we know that dieting for weight loss is far from a recommended way to stay healthy for most adults. That goes double for a child when theyre pressured into dieting. And
26、 even hearing negative talks about food and body image from parents can make kids more likely to limit their food intake.Recent research suggests that nutritional patterns like “intuitive（直觉的）eating“ can lead people to eat a more varied, healthy and balanced diet overall, and feel less anxiety about
27、 food and body image. Intuitive eating focuses on learning to read and respect your bodys hunger signals. It just means nothing is by nature off limits on account of being bad” for you.Amee Severson, a registered dietitian, says childhood is the perfect time to strengthen a person9s healthy relation
28、ship with food. As a young child, she points out, you probably have strong instincts（本能）for food - Im hungry, so I should eat. The problem is that many parents unintentionally tell children something like this, “No, youre not hungry. Youre just bored.” “While I firmly believe the majority of caregiv
29、ers do just want the best for their kids, this just backfires,“ Severson says.When a completely trusted caregiver tells a child that certain foods are “bad”，Severson says, its easy for self-doubt to become part of a kids central belief. Still, there are thi.ngs to be kept in mind if youre looking to
30、 help your children develop a natural awareness of what their bodies need.12. How does the author find dieting for weight loss?B. It is understandable.A. Lt is a universal topic.C. It has the risk of stressing kids.D. It affects kids more than adults.A. It is quite different from dieting.C. It is in
31、dependent of hunger signals.A. Kids arent always right in choosing food.B. Many caregivers are too strict with kids.C. Denying kids9 instinct for food can do harm.D. Caregivers9 food advice always annoys kids.13. What can be inferred about intuitive eating?B. It shows the importance of healthy food.
32、D. It ignores peoples anxiety over body image.14. What does the author mean by “this just backfires”?15. What will be probably talked about in the following paragraph?A. Tips on teaching kids intuitive eating.B. Steps to ease kids self-doubt.C. Methods of reading kids physical needs.D. Ways to stren
33、gthen kids central belief.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Coffee cups, clothes all over the floor and uninvited guests - and theyre not even yours! These are the joys of flatsharing. For many, buying a house or flat is just too expensive. In fact, the total amount of re
34、nt paid by tenants（租户）in Britain in 2017 rose to more than 50 billion more than double the level of ten years ago. 16 You rent a room and share the kitchen, living room and bathroom, for example. But apart from the financial saving, what are the advantages and disadvantages of flatsharing?Living wit
35、h others means that you can pool your resources. 17 Living with people means meeting their friends, who may then become your friends. And dont forget the networking opportunity. Lastly, theres the emotional support.18 But dont forget to return a favor when they need it.But flatsharing means theres l
36、imited storage space. Some people may not respect the boundaries. You might well come home to find your things in a mess. 19 Despite the list showing turns of duty, some people dont like to pull their weight. And then there are unexpected events. If a flatmate forgets to inform you about a party the
37、y,re throwing and what you want is a quiet night, it can be challenging.20 Some people prefer their own space, while others enjoy a social environment. For many who lack the means to buy their own property, a flat share is, and will continue to be, a necessity regardless.A. You can gain access to th
38、eir social networks.B. Therell always be a shoulder to cry on when you need one.C. The most obvious disadvantage is that you may not get much privacy.D. Besides, cleanliness may be one of the biggest disadvantages of a shared flat.E. Despite the disadvantages, there are many advantages involved in f
39、latsharing.F. Those with a tight budget may choose to share the place with others to save money.G. Whether the advantages outweigh the disadvantages is something decided by yourself. 第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。As a little girl, Dr. Emma
40、dreamed of one day becoming an opera singer. Bom to make beautiful music, the mum-of-two never 21 becoming the brains behind her hospitals 22 Scrub Choir.It was at the beginning of 2020 that the 23 came about. It broke my heart to see colleagues 24 to thelimit, and so many seriously ill patients 25
41、and fighting for their lives. To lift spirits across the 26 , I startedsinging in the passages. The mood 27 the moment the music started! I 28 felt them cheer up. I decided to callon people to make music in the hallways and spread our message of 29 to the wider world. Who knew the choirwould end up
42、such a 30 !” she says.Emma appealed to anyone who was31 to unite in song and show respect for healthcare workers. t6I 3220people at first, so you can imagine the33 when I got 200 eager musicians and songbirds ready to 34 ! Itsworthwhile to see our devoted cleaners35 along with our doctors and nurses
43、. We perform songs touching the heartsof people, providing some 36 for everyone,“ says Emma. With plans to 37 , Emma intends to include morehealthcare workers in her now famous choir. We want to extend our appreciation to worldwide healthcare workers. I38 if youre having a bad day, our music will 39
44、 your day! You may have a tough time, but we want you to be40 that werehere for you, always,“ Emma says.21. A. pictured22. A. relaxing23. A. concept24. A. tested25. A. moved26. A. theaters27. A. shifted28. A. frequently29. A. strength30. A. reality31. A. proud32. A. expected33. A. achievement34. A.
45、sign up35. A. getting36. A. comprehension37. A. perform38. A. confirm39. A. lengthen40. A. cautiousB. deniedB. challengingB. taleB. pushedB. disappointedB. hallsB. disappearedB. instantlyB. friendlinessB. rewardB. hesitantB. selectedB. atmosphereB. check inB. singingB. defenseB.expandB. guaranteeB.
46、witnessB. satisfiedappreciatedC. pleasingC. solutionC. hiredC. confusedC. wardsC. frozeC. naturallyC. gratitudeC. hitC. fortunateC. contactedC.shockC. try outC. comingC. determinationC. reformC. wonderC. brightenC. relievedresistedD. inspiringD. dreamD. overcomeD. frightenedD. officesD.spreadD. even
47、tuallyD. explorationD. showD. anxiousD. combinedD.sceneD. step forwardD. workingD. comfortD. retireD. acknowledgeD. occupyD. aware第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Throughout their annual cycles, migratory(迁徙的)birds face 41. (diversity) threats from both climate change and huma
48、n activity. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service works with governments, conservation organizations, various industries, and the public 42. (preserve) the birds for future generations. There are simpler ways for the public to help protect birds around their communities 43. they thought.Many of the 1,093 species of birds 44. (protect) under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act are experiencing pop