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1、A. Brackenridge Park.洛阳市孟津区2022-2023学年高三下学期入学测试C. Friedrich Wilderness Park.英语试题Few items make more of a fashion statemei第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）prominence（引人注目）during the 16th centuipower. Similarly, nowadays, the feather ind阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。including handbags and boots.? However, the
2、 Native American culture fsAt first sight, it might seem that apart from the Mission Trail, San Antonio is short on places to enjoytheir civilization.the great outdoors. Take a closer look, however, and youll see San Antonio has much more to offer.? Native American is the blanket item forBrackenridg
3、e ParkSouth America, many of whom were wiped otheir traditional culture survives to an extentNorth of downtown near Trinity University, 343-acre （英亩）Brackenridge Park is a great place toCanada, aiming to protect the remaining tribesspend a family day. Biking or walking around Brackenridge Park, alon
4、g the Mission Trail and along theRiver Walk makes for a nice outing when the weather is mild. Check www. visitsanantonio. com for a? Though each tribe has its own culture, felist of suggested cycling routes.integrated into the iconic headdress or warbonmembers of a tribe.McAllister Park? As a key sy
5、mbol for a tribe, a warbonnet siFor a taste of the Hill Country, head to this 976-acre park. It has about 7 miles of paths for walkingup of feathers mainly from the local area, whicand cycling； one of the paths is also wheelchair-accessible. There is also a public workout station near theTurkey Roos
6、t Trailhead in case you want to get your sweat on and dont have membership at a local gym.? Of these feathers, an eagle feather is theeagles are regarded for their strength and br;Friedrich Wilderness Parkshould also demonstrate these qualities.This 600-acre park near Six Flags Fiesta Texas is just
7、for hikers. It has 10 miles of walking paths in a? Despite this spiritual significance, many rHill Country landscape that are especially worth a visit when wildflowers are blooming in spring. Close to the Balcones Escarpment, you can also see evidence here of Texas* geologic （J也质 的） history.with art
8、ificial feathers at music festivals and SfMuseum of the American Indian, said: This iSan Antonio Botanical Gardenmedal for bravery） that was not earned. ”This expertly tended, 38-acre garden complex showcases native Texas flowers. Theres also a rose garden? Indeed, the feather is such a meaningful a
9、iand a wonderful green house, with a bit of everything from rainforest to desert plants. Call or go online tonext time we find ourselves buying a shirtthe gardens website for a calendar of special eventsfrom concerts under the stars and yoga classes to birdappreciate the feathers symbolic history.wa
10、lks and summer classes for children.4.Why does the author mention the trend of 11.What do Brackenridge Park and McAllister Park have in common ?A.To introduce the origin of the feather indiA.They both suit cycling lovers.B. They both have mild weather.B.To contrast the importance of feathers inC.The
11、y both have flower gardens.D. They both offer workout stations.C.To inform readers of the latest fashion tre2.What can visitors do in San Antonio Botanical Garden?D.To discuss the development of the fashioiA.Hire a wheelchair.B. Admire desert scenery.5.What do we know about Native AmericansC.Enjoy a
12、n open-air concert.D. Plant roses in a greenhouse.A.Most of them still live in South America.3. Which of the following covers the largest area?B.Many of them died from diseases from E第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）C. they are friendly to each other.Have you ever taken a look at a few love for some the urge is h
13、ard to resist. However Control(CDC), doing so could spread dangeroi matter how irresistible those little feathered biiThis isnt the first time the CDC has war Halloween, they advised against dressing the May this year, with 474 cases reported, anothe those affected, 77 percent had been in contact1Ba
14、ckyard poultry, like chicken and duck clean, writes the CDC. These bacteria c live. You can get sick from touching your po mouth or food, and swallowing Salmonella ba(Most people who come into contact with stomach cramps. Children are particularly five-intelligible given their weaker immune(免The CDC
15、 recommends that parents shoul poultry and make sure that if they do, they sho are instructed to do the same after touching bz cooked correctly to avoid the infection of SalrrThis might be easier said than done-for n love them, stop physical displays of affection be a bit of harm.12. Why does CDC re
16、peatedly warn people nA. To protect the poultry.C. To get rid of Salmonella.13. How is Paragraph 2 mainly developed?A. By giving examples.C. By making comparison.14. What does the underlined word intelligitA. Understandable. B. Irresistibh15. What does the author intend to do in the 1A. Stress the i
17、mportance of affection.C. Provide some advice for the readers.C. Headdresses are worn by most members of a tribe.D. Different tribes use the same design for headdresses.6. Why are eagle feathers highly valued by Native Americans?A. Eagles represent wealth and status.B. Eagles remind people of cool f
18、ashion.C.Eagles are associated with freedom.D. Eagles stand for strength and courage.7. What*s mainly talked about in the passage?A. The development of the feather industry.B. The meaning of feathers in the Native American culture.C. The spiritual significance of feathers in Renaissance.D. The funct
19、ion of feathers in fashion.C?AI1 over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Of ten they get very excited when “their” player or team wins.
20、? Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a poor or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of peopl
21、e in cold countries. Think how many people love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. They are about one hundred years old
22、. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.? People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. Sports help to train a persons character. One learn
23、s to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.8. Why do people all over the world enjoy sports?A.Because they want to keep healthy.B.Because they are happy.C.Because they want to live longer.D.All the above.9. Some people get excited when they watch a game because.A.the
24、ir favorite team winsB.they win the game.C.they get the good news.D.they can9t help themselvesWhich of the sports has a long history?A. Water-skiing. B. Basketball. C. V()lleybalL D. Long jump.10. People from different countries often become friends after a game together because.A. they train their
25、character in the game.B. they understand each other.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。One day, Paul received the word that a t2021 is the Year of the Ox according to Chinese zodiac（中国生肖）.In China you will find various ox figures made of gold, wood, plastic, paper, shell and
26、 stone on sale in stores and on streets to celebrate the return.16.Centuries ago, most people earned their living through farming. For example, the ox was used to help plow, cultivate （耕）and carry heavy goods. Besides, the ox has long had a significant place in Chinese culture. ?17?In the Classic of
27、 Poetry, the oldest existing collection of Chinese poetry, the animal was mentioned in nine out of the 305 pieces.18?To this day, the phrase “the spirit of ox“ still refers to controlling anything that may present itself as an obstacle（障碍，阻碍）.19?When someone achieves a great achievement through hard
28、 work, people often use niu”, meaning “awesome”, to describe him or her.Oxen seldom bully （欺负）the weak or fear the strong. ? 20?This is reflected in a couplet from a poem by Lu Xun （1881-1936）, Fierce-browed, I coolly defy a thousand pointing fingers; Head bowed, like a willing ox I serve the childr
29、en”, which fully expresses the poefs loyalty （忠诚）to the people.So naturally, those who were born in the Year of the Ox are often expected to be hardworking, reliable and loyal. They never seek to be the center of attention and do not look for praise,“ the website China Highlights noted.A. They are l
30、oyal and work hard.B. But why was the ox chosen to be one of the 12 Chinese zodiac signs?C. They never like to be the center of attention and enjoy being praised.D. The spirit is highly praised and many people follow it as their work rules.E. Ancient Chinese poets and writers frequently described th
31、e ox in literature.F. Those who were bom in the Year of the Ox like to farm and carry heavy goods.G. The ox is considered a symbol of diligence and earnestness （认真）in Chinese culture.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。The first time we met
32、Paul Botoman, he was in the middle of a repair. When he saw us, he just gave a silent head nod from afar. This was the man they called The Borehole （钻孔，井眼）Doctor. He was thin and 21 And at the age of 55 he didnt look like a 22 But to people in Nkhoma, that was exactly what he was.He grew up in a com
33、munity where dirty water was a thing of the 23 At the age of six, his 24 received the first borehole, and he got to see clean water 25 the lives of his village. Since that day, Paul has been determined to bring 26 water to other people too. In 2010, the government provided training for area mechanic
34、s （机械工）,and he 27 instantly.doing. To save time, we 29 Paul to I 30 by the villagers with enthusiasm. His never failed to 32 one.He 33 the borehole and figure committee worked alongside him as 34 Paul to 35 the broken part. And thei 36 the final cap on the top and stepped bacAs the villagers 38，Paul
35、 scanned showed me a charming, gapped-tooth smile anA. easygoing21. A. leaderA. present22. A. homeA. changed23. A. dirtyA. signed up24. A. managedA. allowed3（）. A. greetedA.31. A. fixA. took over32. A. villagersA. rebuild33. A. foundA. hardly34. A. sighedA. covered35. A. noddetermination B.B. flexib
36、leB . heroB futureB. stateB createdB. cleanB rose upB. arrangedB. followedB. honoredkindnessB. moveB. took outB. assistantsB restartB. heldB. unexpectedlyB. cheeredB. lockedB. hug第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满夕阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适兰大学本科二1硕士 大学专科内容包括：1 .调查结果概述；2 .对人员构成做出评价；3 .对此现象提出看法。注意：1 .词数100左右；2 .短文的题目和首句已为你写好
37、。参考词汇：大学本科生Undergraduate大学Personnel CoNowadays, with the high demand of sk workers with a higher diploma. 1 .答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据Brackenridge Park Mission Trail and along the River Walk makes 候，骑自行车或在布莱肯里奇公园周围散步 McAllister Park 部分For a taste of the Hill C paths for walking and cycling； one of the patl 这座
38、占地976英亩的公园。这里有大约7 x 轮椅进入。”可知 Brackenridge Park 和 McAI2 .答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据San Antonio Botani a calendar of special events一from concerts classes for children.请致电或访问花园网站 课程到鸟类漫步和夏季课程给孩子们。”可， 故选C。There is a growing interest in rock climbing. Recently there 41(be) an improvement in technology and technique
39、s to perform it. The sport is getting more 42(attract) to many people. Although rock climbing has risks and physical challenges, people still have several reasons to take it up.Some sportsmen feel that rock climbing can never become boring. This is because you have different places to go climbing. A
40、dditionally, there are several challenging routes to climb. If you are tired 43 walls at your location, you may visit elsewhere 44(experience) other challengingwalls.45(obvious), it offers great fun and adventures to people when they go high up on walls. When they push themselves beyond the expected
41、 limits, they get 46 sense ofachievement. Many people feel that rock climbing also gives them a feeling of 47(free), as they can go wherever they want.There are many sportsmen 48 also take rock climbing as a physical challenge where theyalways move up the levels. After 49(cross) a set level, they mo
42、ve to the next and then to the next. And they can always give a fight with their previously achieved 50(goal). It all depends on their physical fitness and skill levels.第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)?假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,?请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处 语言错误,?每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。?增加:?在缺
43、词处加一个漏字符号(八),?并在其下面写出该加的词。?删除:?把多余的词用斜线()划掉。?修改:?在错的词下画一横线,?并在该词下面写出修改后的词。?注意:?1. ?每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；? 2. ?只允许修改10处,?多者(从第11处起)不计分。How is everything going? I am written to express my heartfelt thanks to you because of?Ive won the first prize in the English Speech Contest of our school. ?Your kind help h
44、as meant more than something.?! remember vividly what you guided and encouraged?me. During the preparation of the?contest, you help polish my draft many times but better my pronunciation with great patience.?The public speaking skills you shared turned up really effective. More importantly, whenever
45、 I felt hesitant and unsure about yourself, you were always?there to back me up and boost my confidence. Without you, I could not have made so an achievement. ?Thank you for everything you have done for me and wish you all best.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假期社区活动你调查了某科技企业人员构成，请参照下列图表将调查结果发表在学校英文报上。3 .答案：B解析：推理判断题。
46、根据每一部分的面积North of downtown near Trinity University,343acre (英亩) Brackenridge Park is a great place to spend a family day.市中心北部靠近三一大学，占地 343 英亩的布 拉肯里奇公园是一个家庭日的好去处；For a taste of the Hill Country, head to this 976-acre park.要想 领略山地风情，请前往这座占地976英亩的公园；This 600-acre park near Six Flags Fiesta Texas is ju
47、st for hikers.这个600英亩的公园靠近德克萨斯州的六旗嘉年华，只供徒步旅行者使用。“以及“This expertly tended,38-acre garden complex showcases native Texas flowers.这座 38 英亩的花园建筑群精心 照料，展示了德克萨斯州的本土花卉。”可知覆盖面积最大的是麦卡利斯特公园。故选B。4 .答案：B.答案：B5 .答案：D.答案：B6 .答案：D.答案：A7 .答案：D.答案：B8 .答案：D.答案：A9 .答案：A.答案：D16-20 答案：BEGDA解析：16 推理判断题。根据后文 Centuries ago
48、, most people earned their living through farming 表示 几个世纪前，大多数人靠务农为生；以及Oxen seldom bully (欺负)the weak or fear the strong表 示”牛很少欺负弱者怕强者”，都是分析牛对于人们的重要性以及优良的品质，可知表示”但是为什么 牛被选为十二生肖之一呢”的选项B可以起到承上启下的作用，故选Bo17 细节理解题。根据后句 In the Classic of Poetry, the oldest existing collection of Chinese poetry, the animal was mentioned in nine out of the 3()5 pieces表示在现存最古老的中国诗集诗