《2023年福建省莆田市-统招专升本英语真题含答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2023年福建省莆田市-统招专升本英语真题含答案.docx(8页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、(2023年)福建省莆田市-统招专升本英语 真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.The education ofyoung is always hot and serious topic ()A./; / B.the; a C./; the D.the; /2.1 gave John a present but he gave me nothing ()A.in return B.in turn C.in advance D.in vain3.It is not always reliable to make a conclusion on the of the fi
2、rst impression 0A.basic B.base C.basement D上asis4.The city was destroyed in the earthquake in 1981 ()A.extremely B.virtually C.at least D.by contrast5.If you () that late movie last night, you wouldnt be so sleepyA.hadnt watchedB .havent watchedC.wouldn have watchedD.didnt watch6.The black coal ther
3、e is a sharp white snow ()A.contract with B.content with C.contact to D.contrast to7.1 dont think he will finish the project on time, ()A.will he B.wont he C.do I D.dont I8.If you dont agree with me9 ()A.neither they willB.so wont theyC.neither will theyD.so they wont neither9 .Following two days of
4、 shooting along their borders, the two countries have diplomatic relations ()A.broken down B.put down C.broken off D.put off10 .These books are designed to children ()A.agree with B.apply fbr C.address to D.appeal to二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.over B.from C.out of D.outside12 .62.()A.after B.though C.because
5、 D上efbre13.65.()A.experience B.figure C.practise D上alance14.58.()A.Whichever B. Whatever C.However D.Wherever15.57.()A.leam B.to learn C.and learning D.and to learn16.54.()A.necessary B.impossible C.foreign D.priceless 17.77.()A.spirit B.result C.strength D.courage18.68.()A.to B.for C.about D.by19.6
6、4.()A.fbr B.in C.by D.above20.59.()A.those B.ones C.every D.all三、翻译(3题)1.1 In many developing countries, cigarette smoking is even seen as a sign of economic progress22 .这个消息使她大为震惊,但她很快就镇定了下来23 .()渔夫拖上来一只装满泥沙的破篮子。A. The fisherman drew in a full of sand old basket.B. The fisherman took an old basket
7、that is full of sand.C. The fisherman drew in an old basket full of sand.D. The fisherman drew in an old basket, its full of sand四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Hewhen the bus came to a sudden stop ()25 .Hardly had he entered the classroom the bell rang ()26 .Directions:There are 20 incomplete statements here. You a
8、re required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. Today there () a number of telephone calls from the applicants fbr the position五、单
9、选题(0题)27 . () he often forgot their wedding anniversary greatly annoyed his wifeA.A11 B.What C.Which D.That六、单选题(0题)28 .You cant go that way, Um afraid, as the road is repair ()A.fbr B.in C.under D.on参考答案l.B29 A我给约翰送了一个礼物,但是他没有给我任何东西作为答谢。考点词义辨析【精析】A in return:作为回报,作为报答;in turn:轮流,依次;in advance:提前;in
10、 vain:徒然,无效。根据句意可知,选A30 D基于第一印象下的结论并不总是可靠的。考点词语搭配【精析】Donthebasisof为固定搭配,意为以为基础,根据,按照4.B句意:这座城市在1981年的那场地震中几乎被毁。词义辨析。A. extremely :极端地,极其;B. virtually :几乎,差不多,实际上;C. at least : 至少;D. by contrast :对比之下。依据词义辨析和句意,应该选B5 .A如果你昨天晚上没有看那个晚场电影的话,你就不会这么困了。考点虚拟语气【精析】A根据时间状语lastnight及句意可知,从句是对过去情况的虚 拟,所以应用过去完成时
11、,即had done的形式。故选A6 .D【翻译】那里黑色的煤炭与白色的雪形成了鲜明的对比。考点 词义辨析 Dcontract with :与的合约;(be) content with :对满意;contact。:与的联系;contrast to :与形成对比。根据句意 可知,选D。7 .AA在反意疑问句中,若陈述部分是含有I (dont) think的主从复 合句,反意疑问部分应与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致。因为think前 的否定词是从宾语从句中前移过去的,所以反意疑问部分要用肯定形式 will heo故选 A8 .C如果你不同意我的观点,他们也不会同意(我的观点)。考点倒装句【精析】C当
12、前面所述情况也适用于后者时,后面常用so (肯定句), neither/nor (否定句)来引导,且句子应倒装。由句中的dont可知,前 面的条件状语从句是否定句,所以主句应用neither或nor引起倒装,且 应用情态动词will表将来。故选C9 .C在两国的边境交战两天之后,这两个国家中断了外交关系。考点词义辨析【精析】Cbreak down:分解,损坏;put down:记下,写下;break off:突然停 止,暂停,中断;put off:推迟,拖延。根据句意可知,选C10 .D这些书是为了吸引孩子们而设计的。考点词义辨析【精析】Dagree with:同意,和意见一致;apply f
13、or:申请,请求;address t。:把寄给,对说;appeal to:对有吸引力,引起的兴趣。 根据句意可知,选DH.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D over:在上方;fh)m :从由;out of :的外 面;outside :在的外面,指超过某一个界限、范围等。注意一般。ut of表示动态,而。utside表示静态。根据句意商人们开始对城市地界以 外的开阔地带感兴趣可知,选D12.D 考点语法结构题【精析】D根据句中的If you can wait a bit可推知,此处指在使用词典 之前如果你可以等一会儿。after :在之后,可以引导时间状语从句, 但不符合语境;though:尽管,
14、引导让步状语从句;because:因为,引 导原因状语从句;before :在之前,引导时间状语从句,符合语境。 故选D13.D 考点词义辨析题句意:只有当我们平衡二者时,金钱和幸福才能齐头并进。experience : 经历;figure :计算;practise :练习;balance :平衡。故选D14.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处与逗号之间为让步状语从句,从句 中缺少表语,所以空处应用whatever,意为无论什么。故选B15.B 考点语法结构题【精析】Bgo to do sth.为固定用法,意为去做某事,所以空处应用不定式。故选B16 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析
15、】Anecessary:必要的;impossible:不可能的;foreign:外国的; priceless:无价的,极贵重的。此处指搜集必要的信息。故选A17 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D此处指他甚至有着惊人的勇气躺在很细的绳索上。spirit:精 神;result :结果;strength :力量;courage :勇气。故选 D18 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D根据句意可知,这里是指随信刊登的还有知道如何解决问题 的人所写的答复。answers与written之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,动作的 执行者一般应由介词by连接。故选D19 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D此题若不留心,很容易错选
16、B,但通过下文提示在100层高 的大楼顶端可知,此处应是在繁忙拥挤的街道上方,应选D20 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dthose :那些;ones是one的复数形式;every :每个,后面应 跟名词或代词;all :所有。根据句意这些事情是他们在学校要学习的所有(课程)吗?可知,应用all作that弓|导的定语从句的先行词21 .在许多发展中国家,吸烟甚至被看作是经济发展的标志22 .She was shocked at the news, but before long, she calmed herself down 23.CA项错将一只装满泥沙的破篮子翻译了 a full of sa
17、nd old basket,不 符合英语表达习惯,故可排除;B项将拖上来错译成了 take (拿,取), 另外,that引导的定语从句的时态也不正确,故可排除;C项中draw in 意为拖,拉回(渔网)等,full of sand作an old basket的后置定语,符 合题意;D项将原句处理成了两个短句,但是缺少连接词,不符合英语 的表达习惯,故可排除。故选C24 .A句意:公共汽车突然停下来,他几乎受伤了。本题测试被动语态的 用法。be hurt意为受伤,被伤害,hurt himself意为伤害他自己,根据句 意可知此处表示受伤,故选A25 .C他刚一进教室,铃声就响了。考点词语搭配【精
18、析】Chardly.when.为固定搭配,意为刚一就。故选C 26.AA句意:今天已经收到了很多应聘这个职位的电话。动词时态和主 谓一致题。there be句型中,谓语动词的单复数形式与后面的名词保持 一致,本句中be后的名词为calls,谓语动词应用复数形式。根据句意 可知,本句应用现在完成时,表示到现在为止已经完成的动作。故选A 27.D他经常忘记他们的结婚周年纪念日,这让他妻子大为恼火。考点名词性从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知,此处考查的是主语从句,heo仕enforgot their wedding anniversary作句子的主语,且该句成分是完整的,所以应用that引导。that无词义,只起连接作用,不作任何成分。故选D28C恐怕你不能走那条路,因为那条路正在施工。考点词语搭配【精析】Cunder repair为固定搭配,表示正在维修,正在施工