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1、抚州市20212022学年高一下学期期末学业质量监测英语试题卷说明：1 .本卷共包括四部分，考试时间120分钟，总分150分。2 .本卷分为试题卷和答题卡，答案要求写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上作答，否则不给分。3 .所有考试结束3天后，考生可凭准考证号登录智学网（zhixue. com）查询考试成绩，密码与准考证号相同。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相
2、应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does Jennifer plan to do this afternoon?A. To watch a movie. B. To have a job interview. C. To prepare for a job interview.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Husband and wife. C. Waiter and customer.3. Whe
3、re are most probably the speakers?A. At the library.B. At home.C. In the classroom.In conclusion, college is not meant for all high school graduates.32. What*s the purpose of putting Michelles words at the beginning?A. To attract the readers* attention.B. To praise his educational views.C. To enrich
4、 deep cultural details.D. To lead into the authors opinion.33. Whafs the authors opinion on going to college?A. Its where everyone prepares for bright future.B. Its not necessary for everyone to go to college.C. Its the only way you build up the responsibility.D. Its an educational experience you sh
5、ould not miss.34. How is the responsibility built up in the authors view?A. By learning making decisions on one*s own.B. By grasping the chance of a more open future.C. By considering which job doesnt need education.D. By gaining the living experience in a university.35. Which of the following state
6、ment is not true according to the passage?A. Not all people can afford to go to college.B. A college education isn*t a must for jobs.C. A college education isn*t the right path for everyone.D. You become responsible mainly because of your parents* teachings.第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分125分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能
7、填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Going to outer space is a little like going camping. You have to carry with you all the food and equipment you need for your trip, so your food cant be too heavy or hard to prepare. 36. Food with all the water dried out is lightweight and doesnt spoil. So, many space foods are
8、 dried on Earth and stored in special packets.On Earth, gravity is the force that keeps your feet on the ground and your sandwich on your plate. 37.To keep food from floating away, astronauts on the Space Shuttle attach the packets to a special tray. The tray can be fixed to a wall or to the astrona
9、uts lap. To prepare their food, astronauts use liquid forms of salt and pepper. The liquid sticks to the food better. Regular salt and pepper would float away, maybe up an astronauts nose. Achoo!38.So astronauts drink everything from a small bag with a straw （饮料吸管）that can be closed. Astronauts say
10、that most space foods taste pretty good.Some, such as apples and pudding are the same as the foods you eat on Earth. Astronauts eat tortillas （玉米粉圆饼）instead of bread because they make fewer crumbs （碎屑）.39Your body uses food in space the same way it does on Earth. 40.During take off and landing, astr
11、onauts cant leave their seats to go to the bathroom. They wear diapers （尿布） under their spacesuits instead. The Space Shuttle has a bathroom the size of a small closet. The toilet has bars that keep astronauts from floating away. A strong flow of air is used instead of water to flush waste down the
12、toilet. Back on Earth its flushed away一or sometimes studied by scientists.A. But theres no gravity in spaceB. Liquids float right out of cups and glassesC. Your body must get rid of waste in space tooD. Crumbs can not be dealt with in outer spaceE. In addition, everything seems to be different in ou
13、ter spaceF. Besides, there are no refrigerators to keep food cold and freshG. With them floating, they could get stuck in equipment or an astronauts eye第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。Heroic deeds come in all shapes and sizes. Some of them requ
14、ire bravery in the face of danger, and others 41 a simple act of sympathy （同情）.Natalie Fernando was taking her 5-year-old autistic （自闭症）son Rudy for a seaside walk when the little boy suffered a（n）42 breakdown. nMy son loves to walk, but he hates to 43 and walk back; we usually try to walk in a circ
15、uit （环行）to avoid this but on his favourite walk with the boats we have no choice but to turn back. This will often lead to a 44, one which I can 45 handle, but not for today, nFernando explained on her Facebook page.Knowing she and Rudy were drawing 46 and that her son*s behavior might go on for an
16、hour Fernando was apologetic but she soon found herself 47 by the critical stares and comments of passers-by. That was when a 48 named Ian stopped to ask if she was okay. When Fernando 49 what was going on, as if it was the most natural thing in the world to do, he lay down on the ground close to Ru
17、dy and engaged him in 50 . The calming words quickly turned the situation around. After Rudy recovered his 5j_, Ian walked Rudy and Fernando back to their car.nI am beyond thankful, nFernando said. I will never forget his kindness. nIn addition to her gratitude, Fermando hoped Ians 52 behavior might
18、 inspire others to look deeper before making social judgments themselves.If you see a parent 53, dont judge the parenting or the child. Just be kind. Sometimes a moment of 54 from a complete stranger can completely 55 your day.41. A. come outB. result fromC. lead toD. bring up42. A. intelligentB. ph
19、ysicalC. emotionalD. practical43. A. look aheadB. show offC. set outD. turn around44. A. breakdownB. decisionC. pleasureD. punishment45. A. necessarilyB. normallyC. actuallyD. luckily46. A. attentionB. concernC. interestD. sympathy47. A. attractedB. amazedC. attackedD. troubled48. A. friendB. strang
20、erC. relativeD. teacher49. A. explainedB. wonderedC. commentedD. doubted50. A. planB. discussionC. conversationD. game51. A. confidenceB.sadnessC. excitementD. calmness52. A. unselfishB. selfishC. professionalD. ordinary53. A. quarrelingB. complainingC. strugglingD. fighting54. A. considerationB. ki
21、ndnessC. generosityD. bravery55. A. destroyB. enjoyC. enrichD.change第二节（共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Zhouzhuang Water Town is 56 ancient town of Kunshan City, Jiangsu Province,where there are a large number of rivers and lakes. Therefore, it is thought 57(be) the best watersi
22、de town in China by many people. This ancient town has a history of more than 900 years with many houses 58(build) in the Ming and Qing dynasties. There are about 100 houses with courtyards, 59 have archways (拱廊) made by carved bricks. Withlakes on four sides, the beauty of Zhouzhuang is to be found
23、 60(particular) along thewaterside lanes and around a number of stone bridges. A different view at very turn can be found here. All these make a visit 61(enjoy). Also, one can enjoy the beauty of the evenings here when the stars twinkle. When 62(visit) this town, you cannot avoid one person. Shen Wa
24、nsan, who used to be one of the richest 63(businessman) in the area south of the Yangtze River, started his business right here taking advantage 64 the water resources. In 2008, Zhouzhuang Water Town, together with Tongli Water Town and Luzhi Water Town, 65(list) in the UNESCO World Heritage Tentati
25、ve List.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)你校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你以“Be a wise reader”为题写一篇发言稿，内容包括：1 .阅读的重要性2提出建议。注意：1.词数80左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Be a wise readerGood morning, everyone. 第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。When I was eleven years old, I moved to Tampa, Florida. My parents traveled for a liv
26、ing, so Aunt Emily took care of me while they were away. One rainy morning, there was an old lady who was dressed in a bright orange coat carrying a rubbish bag and a stick. Whats that old lady doing?* I asked Emily, pointing out the window to the street in front of the house.Hearing my question, Em
27、ily answered, nShefs picking up rubbish around here for fun. Oh, Ianswered. nInterestingWhy would someone think picking up rubbish was fun?n For a longtime, often saw that old lady-rain or shine-on my way to school. In the beginning, I thought she was crazy to pick up rubbish. However, I finally smi
28、led and waved at her each time I saw her.Later, when I moved to college, Pd see rubbish in the grass and feel really angry about it. Id think, nWhy isnt anyone picking up rubbish? People are so unconcerned!1 But shortly after that, I said to myself, HWhy do I think picking up rubbish is someone else
29、s duty? ”And I couldnt walk past trash without feeling guilty （内疚的）.So while walking in the college, I began picking up rubbish and made sure the campus was in better shape than I previously found it. My behavior influenced some students. They started to help out.Like me, they also picked up rubbish
30、 whenever they noticed it. And our college became more beautiful. Seeing it, I began to think, HIf I could pick up rubbish outside the college-in other places of the town, it may make a big difference to the town. HBut picking up rubbish in front of many people outside the college needs courage. It
31、could be embarrassing. But it was the right thing to do. I decided to try it.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右。2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1:One morning, I went out to pick up rubbish.Paragraph 2:Then I decided to encourage more students to do this in the town.4. How does Mike feel about his exam result?A. Nervou
32、s.B. Surprised.C. Confident.5. What time is it now?A. 5:30 p. m.B. 6:30p. m.C. 7:30p. m.第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the man usually stay in Paris?A. At
33、 a hotel.B. At a friends.C. At a relatives.7. How will the speakers travel around Paris?A. By bus.B. By train.C. By car.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What does Tom do now?A. A clerk.B. A driver.C. A waiter.9. What is the woman mainly responsible for at work?A. Cleaning the cinema. B. Selling tickets. C. Sellin
34、g food.10. Why does Tom think the woman is lucky?A. She can get good pay. B. She can leave work early. C. She can watch movies for free.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What did the woman plan to do at first?A. To visit Mark.B. To hold a party. C. To go to New York.12. What will Mark do next weekend?A. Have a f
35、ootball match. B. Go to a family party. C. Watch a football game.13. What will the weather be like next Saturday?A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. When does Tony usually go to the gym on the weekend?A. In the morning.B. In the evening.C. In the afternoon.15. What does Tony think of doi
36、ng exercise at the gym?A. Boring.B. Helpful.C. Costly.16. What will the woman do?A. Find a new hobby. B. Do workouts at the gym. C. Learn swimming from Tony.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What do we know about the speakers mother?A. She has coronavirus. B. She is a member of hospital. C. She cant come home o
37、ften.18. What does the mother do after work to keep the family safe?A. She uses a separate entrance. B. She stays close to everyone. C. She doesnt talk with anyone.19. How does the speaker feel about his mother?A. Scared.B. Proud.C. Indifferent.20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. His fam
38、ily.B. His mothers career.C. His worries about mom.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe Oldies but Goodies jazz band will perform romantic music for Valentines Day. The bands repertoire （常备节目）includes jazz music of the 1950s-1960s, domestic （国内的）and o
39、verseas folk songs and pop songs. Programs of the latest concert include Moon River, Autumn Whisper, Butterfly Lovers, Love Story, Rosy Life, My Heart Will Go On and A Night at Moscows Suburb.7:30 p. m., Feb. 14China National Library Concert Hall, 33 Zhongguancun Nandajie, Haidian District010-6848-5
40、462The China National Symphony Orchestra will put on a concert named Romantic Early Spring. On the performance list are Tonight Unforgettable, In Memory, Beautiful Legend, I Hope Youll Come Back and This Is Love.7:30 p. m., Feb. 14Beijing Concert Hall, 1 Beixinhuajie, Xicheng District010-6605-7006In
41、ternational cello （大提琴）master Yo-Yo Ma will perform in Guangzhou. The Grammy winner, who is popular in both the East and West, will play Mark OConnors Appalachia Waltz, Ahmed Adnan Saygun*s Partita and Bachs Suite No. 1 and Suite No. 2.7 p. m., Jan. 26Symphony Hall, Xinghai Concert Hall, 33 Qingbo L
42、u, Ersha Island020-8735-222The concert for children will put on famous Russian composer Sergey Prokofievs masterpiece, Peter and the Wolf. Prokofiev wrote the piece inl936 after his return to the Soviet Union. It is a childrens story （with both music and text by Prokofiev） , spoken by a narrator acc
43、ompanied （为伴奏）by orchestra. Children with tickets to the concert will also get free admission to two forums （论坛）featuring the musical and Sergey Prokofiev.8 P.m.，Feb. 8Chamber Hall, Xinghai Concert Hall, 33 Qingbo Lu, Ersha Island020-8735-222321. Which number would a fan of popular music dial for mo
44、re information?A. 010-6605-7006B. 020-8735-2223C. 020-8735-2222D. 010-6848-546222. Where would a fan of Bach most probably choose to go to?A. China National Library Concert Hall.B. Symphony Hall, Xinghai Concert Hall.C. Chamber Hall, Xinghai Concert Hall.D. Beijing Concert Hall.23. What do we know a
45、bout the concert in Chamber Hall?A. We can enjoy various music.B. It is free for children to attend it.C. We can appreciate both the music and the story.D. Sergey Prokofiev will perform it.Five years ago, my wife said she*d found us a tiny but clean house, which was close to the historic Abbot Kinne
46、y. However, there was a bus depot （公共汽车车库）across the street. Hundreds of buses noisily parked there every night and noisily left every morning. It was awful.But I was determined to make the best of it. nIt is noisy, but it offers us a good way to think about what is required to make a city work, I k
47、ept telling our 6-year-old daughter.The one morning, I woke up to find that the buses were gone! I allowed myself to get excited. My daughter, however, was unhappy. It took me a minute to understand: she had got used to the idea of us having a role in city life.Shortly afterward, a homeless encampme
48、nt （临时营地）was built there. Then I found out what was planned for the bus depota place to deal with the homeless.When I told my daughter about the bridge housing, a big smile spread across her face. Her first reaction wasnt fear or selfishness. She understood immediately how special it was that the bus depot w