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1、苏州市20212022学年第二学期学业质量阳光指标调研卷(延期)高一英语注意事项:L本卷满分150分。答题时间120分钟。2 .答卷前,学生务必将自己的学校、姓名、调研序列号等相关信息填写在答题卡上规定的地方。3 .回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题L 5分,满分75分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在调研卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10
2、秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What happened to Julie last night?A. She got a bike. B. She was injured. C. She went to school.2. What do the speakers usually do on Saturday evenings?A. Visit their friends. B. Eat at a restaurant. C. Hold a party at home.3. How many cats do the speakers probably hav
3、e?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.4. Why cant the woman go to the movies tomorrow afternoon?A. She has classes. B. She has a dinner plan. C. She has volleyball practice.5. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Friends. B. Co-workers. C. Relatives.第二节(共15小题;每小题L 5分,满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题
4、,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7小题。6. What does the woman think is the best part about spring?A. Fresh air. B. Light jackets. C. The warmth of the sun.say that astronauts are weightless in space, 40 theyre actually experiencing is micro
5、gravity. Microgravity isn/t the 41 (absent) of gravity. There is gravity, even in space. I just becomes weaker with distance from the object bringing the gravitational force into use.Astronauts study microgravity while in space 42 (find) out what it does to organisms over time. For example, our bone
6、s and muscles develop the strength to keep our bodies upright 43 the force of Earths gravity. After 44 (remain) too long in microgravity, well find our muscles and bones become weak. They no longer need to keep the same level of strength. Plants also grow 45(different) in microgravity.Thats importan
7、t for scientists learning how to grow crops in space for long-term space travel.【答案】36. which#that37. greater38. is attracting39. seems40. what41. absence42. to find43. against44. remaining45. differently第三节单词填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下列各句,根据汉语或首字母,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。46. Memories came fback as he looked t
8、hrough those old photos.(根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】flooding#looding47. China has u major changes in every aspect since the reform and opening-up policy was introduced.(根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】undergone#ndergone48. I stayed up for work every night, t myself into carving out a career for myself.(根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】throwing#hrow
9、ing49. The twins are very close and each evening they would find spots to w their feelings so that no oneelse could hear.(根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】whisper#hisper50. Nowadays, its important for teenagers to learn to a the beauty of life with their own eyes, instead of through their smartphone camera.(根据首字母单词拼写)
10、【答案】appreciate#ppreciate51. Traditional Chinese Medicine has won its world-wide(认可)with its unique effectiveness and scientific nature.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】recognition52. An(估计)50 book exchanges have been organized to encourage traditional reading. (根据汉语提 示单词拼写)【答案】estimated53. The application of man-mad
11、e snow can not only reduce the melting(过程)of snow but also control water flow.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】process54. When young Tom would share all the crazy things hed been doing with his grandmother, who would justsmile(宽容).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】tolerantly55. Young people in China today have their own strengths, as
12、 they are(有雄的),innovative, and also willing to contribute.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】ambitious第四部分写作(共两节,满分30分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)56. 假设你是学校英语报记者李华,上周你校举办了一次传统美食节。请你用英语写一篇报道,内容包括:1 .活动时间与地点;2 .活动内容;3 .活动反响。写作要求:1 .词数80左右;2 .可以适当增加情节,以使行文连贯。Traditional Food Festival goes off with a bang!【答案】Possible version:Traditi
13、onal Food Festival goes off with a bang!Last week witnessed the Traditional Food Festival successfully launched in the dining hall of our school.Among those exciting activities, what captured our heart most were the food stands set up by each class where we could make and present different kinds of
14、traditional food. Besides, several cooking classes were arranged to teach us the recipes for delicious dishes such as dumplings and moon cakes.The festival was greeted with massive credit. Not only have we gained a deeper insight into traditional food, it has also involved us in cooking, further enh
15、ancing labour education. 第二节读后续写(满分15分)57.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。I was lacking in everything needed to start a new friendship in a new town.My parents had moved to the town when they decided to look for new jobs, but they didnt realize I was really hurt when I had to say goodbye to my
16、old friends. It felt frightful to be a new student in my new school. When my classmates were chatting, I felt left out. I was not good at math or history, nor was I good at drawing or dancing. I was shy and timid (羞怯的). I had a few friends back at my hometown and it seemed that they were the only on
17、es with whom I could be friends for my whole life. I felt there was no room for anyone else on my friends list. I was ashamed of myself, and believed I deserved no notice from others. That is, until Emily came to my world.Emily was fearless, frank and easy to be around. She was everything I was not
18、and I was too shy to come out of my shell. I met Emily in school almost every day but I never talked to her, even though we were in the same class. How I wished I could be like her, or at least be a friend of hers.It was another ordinary day. I wandered to the bus stop in the morning and waited for
19、the school bus. Birds were singing with their friends, but who could I sing with? I got on the bus and went straight to my usual seat, complaining in a low voice about getting up early and going to school like every other day, and about how things were going to be the same all over again. Little did
20、 I realize something different would happen that day. 注意:1 .续写词数应为80到100词;2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。When I got up to get off the bus, my schoolbag was stuck on the armrest (扶手).【答案】Possible version:When I got up to get off the bus, my schoolbag was stuck on the armrest. I did nt notice itand stood up wit
21、h all my strength. Unfortunately, my schoolbag was torn apart and all the contents fell to the ground. I knelt down to pick them up. Suddenly, I saw a handpassing mesome of the books. It was Emily. On our way to class, I began to talk with her and was surprisedto find that we had much in common. Whe
22、n I told her how I wished to be a friend of hers, she said, zzWe have already been friends. How happy I felt that I had made a new friend. 听力答案:1-5 BBCCC6-10 CCAAB16-20 ABBAC11-15 ABBCA7. Where are the speakers?A. At home. B. In a school. C. In a park.听第7段材料,回答第8、9小题。8. What can we learn from the su
23、rvey?A. People like working out. B. Customers are rich enough. C. There are too many sports stadiums.9. What does the man think about the results of the survey?A. Exciting. B. Unsatisfactory. C. Meaningless.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What does the man think of the public transport in his area?A. Its satis
24、fying. B. Its service is bad. C. Its improving.11. Why did the man drive to work?A. The bus is not convenient. B. His wife likes traveling. C. He is good at driving.12. How does the woman like to travel?A. By car. B. By train. C. By bus.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What did Mark like about businessmen?A. Th
25、ey wear suits. B. They have nice cars. C. They go to meetings.14. Why did Julie want to be Super Girl?A. To be beautiful. B. To fly. C. To help people.15. What is Julie?A. A teacher. B. A singer. C. A businesswoman.16. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Dreams. B. Traveling. C. Education.
26、听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What are Caribbean islands famous as?A Places of work. B. Holiday destinations. C. Nations of many islands.18. How long will workers be allowed to stay if they join the program?A. A yearB. Two years. C. Five years.19. Which of the following might prevent workers from coming?A.
27、Their income. B. The different life. C. The long distance.20. What did the Prime Minis say about his country?A. It offers lots of new jobs.B. It will provide world-class pay.C. has many attractions for mobile workers.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每2.5分,满分375分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。The ha
28、rdest thing about planning a big European vacation is actually narrowing down where to go一there are just so many amazing places. Thats why weve put together what we think are the best cities in Europe.AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDSAmsterdam is the kind of city that you cant help but fall in love with. Its t
29、he kind of place where you dream about moving and buying an apartment that overlooks (俯瞰)a peaceful river. Its relaxing and you get a sense that the locals have an amazing quality of free life. We love simply walking around the canals and exploring the citys neighborhoods.BERLIN, GERMANYBerlin is sa
30、id to be “poor but charming and we think thats a pretty good description. Actually, Berlin is becoming more expensive as its popularity grows, but its still the top spot for Germanys artistic scene. Berlin isnt particularly pretty but its an energetic city with cool people and cooler graffiti-covere
31、d (涂鸦)neighborhoods.LISBON, PORTUGALLisbon is a hot destination and I doubt it will be quickly moving up in the ranks of Europes most visited cities. Lisbon is a popular coastal city thats famous for its unique buildings and charming cafe culture. Its also very friendly on the wallet when compared t
32、o other Western European cities一food and lodging are both priced reasonably and attractions are about average.FLORENCE, ITALYFlorence may be touristy but thats no reason to ignore this birthplace of the Renaissance (文艺复兴). If you do your research, you can find plenty of excellent Italian restaurants
33、 and world-class ice cream. And, of course, the city is beautiful and home to top museums so its a dream for art and history lovers.1. Which city best suits people holidaying on the cheap?B. FLORENCE, ITALY.A. BERLIN, GERMANY.C. LISBON, PORTUGAL.D. AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS.2. What do BERLIN and FLOREN
34、CE have in common?A. They are famous for food.B.They are attractivetoartists.C. They are cities of scenic beauty.D.They are of politicalimportance.3. Where is the text probably from?A. A news report.B.A travel magazine.C. A restaurant advertisement.D.A science column.【答案】1.C2, B3. BBKwane Stewart st
35、epped outside a Modesto, California, convenience store with his morning coffee and noticed a homeless man, Tom Bissell, sitting with his back against the building. A small dog sat in his lap. Stewart, a vet兽 医)at an animal hospital, noticed its injured fur and skin. He approached the man and offered
36、 to bring medication for the dogs skin, a gift the man readily accepted.“I remember returning a week later; and the hair was coming back the rash (皮疹)was gone/ Stewart told the Modesto Bee. Tom said his dog was finally sleeping at night again because it was no longer feeling restless for its illness
37、. zzzAnd you know/ he said, Tm sleeping at night/ He started to cry, and that got me touched too/ Stewart says.Stewart was addicted. When you do good deeds, there is something you get in return that feels much larger. I knew I wanted to keep doing it, he told medium .Today, Stewart, 50, has his own
38、practice in town, yet he still finds time for street pets. Hes helped roughly 400 animals since 2011.Theres a great need for his kind of help. About 25 percent of Modestos homeless population owns a pet, but there are few healthcare options available to them. To fill that gap, Stewart can often be f
39、ound wandering dark streets and underpasses (地下通道),anywhere he thinks the homeless might be camped out. Stewart pays for almost all of it out of his own pocket. For those expensive procedures, he set up a GoFundMe account to help cover treatment costs. /zl dont ever want to have to turn anybody away
40、/ he explains.“To have somebody like Dr. Stewart come out here to take care of my dog just because its the right thing to do, thats huge. Joe, one of the dog owners, said in a video that Stewart posted on the GoFundMe page.4. How did Kwane Stewart help Tom Bissells dog?A. By offering mental comfort.
41、B. By providing medical treatment.C. By introducing some famous vets.D. By bringing it to an animal hospital.5. What directly leads to Kwane Stewarts further kindness?A. The professional habit of a vet.B. The tough situation the homeless faced.C. The requirements from the animal hospital.D. The insp
42、iration from offering help to Tom.6. Which of the following can best describe Kwane Stewart?A. Rich and caring.C. Kind and generous.7. Whats the text mainly about?A. Vets are in great need.C. Street pets deserve due treatment.【答案】4. B5. D6. C7, D8. Smart and humorous.D. Brave and intelligent.8. Stew
43、art rose to fame overnight.D. A vets kind act brings big impact.CCuckoos (布谷鸟)are masters of cheating. When it comes to raising young, they dont spend the energy building a nest (鸟巢),protecting eggs or feeding children. Instead the female passes these roles on to other birds. They don/t raise their
44、own young. Usually, they lay their eggs in the nests of other birds, fooling other birds into thinking the cuckoo eggs are theirs.To succeed in doing this, a female cuckoo watches over her chosen nest to observe feeding times. When the host parent leaves its nest in search of food, the cuckoo quickl
45、y lays her eggs among those already in the nest. Sometimes, she will even destroy and remove one of the host/s eggs to make room for her own.Cuckoos are medium-sized birds with long tails, and often have gray or brown backs. When they hatch (孵化) and begin to grow in a hosts nest, the difference betw
46、een the two can be obvious to an onlooker. Often the cuckoo is twice the size of its foster parents, but still continues to receive food from them.The cuckoo imposter (冒名顶替者)is usually the only baby bird that the host parent has to care for. This is because when the cuckoo hatches after around 11 da
47、ys, it gets rid of all the other eggs in the nest. It will lift each egg onto its back before throwing them one by one over the edge of the nest. Even then, the non-biological parent will continue to treat it as one of its own.Also, cuckoos have developed to produce eggs that are similar in color to
48、 their main hosts. This reduces the chances of eggs being attacked. Female cuckoos have been known to take host birds attention away after laying their eggs by producing a noise similar to Eurasian sparrowhawks, scaring birds away from returning to the nest and allowing time for the cuckoo to make her escape unnoticed.8. What do mother cuckoos usually do when it comes to raising their young?A. Attend to eggs.B. Build a new nest. C. Rely on other birds