《辽宁省葫芦岛市普通高中2021-2022学年高一下学期期末学业质量监测英语试卷（不含音频）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《辽宁省葫芦岛市普通高中2021-2022学年高一下学期期末学业质量监测英语试卷（不含音频）.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2022年7月葫芦岛市普通高中学业质量监测考试高一英语考生注意：1 .试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2 .本考试分设试卷和答题纸。试卷包括I卷和n卷两部分。3 .答题前，务必在答题纸上按要求填写信息，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位 置上。作答必须涂或写在答题纸上，在试卷上作答一律不得分。I卷部分的作 答必须涂在答题纸上相应的区域，n卷部分的作答必须写在答题纸上与试卷题 号对应的位置。第I卷（三部分,共95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷
2、的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍1. What does the man think of Lindas husband?A. Clever. B. Unfriendly. C. Quiet.2. What will the weather be like on Friday?A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A hotel. B. An airport. C. A hospital.4. What does the man
3、 suggest doing?A. Going fishing. B. Staying at home. C. Buying some books.5. What is in the mans bag?A. Some CDs. B. Some bottles. C. Some books.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你 将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时Arthur CPR when the police arrived on the 32.
4、 Using a defibrillator (除颤器)，they33 to get the drivers heart going again. Then he was sent to the hospital at once.The brothers are being praised for their 34. Police say they kept the situation undercontrol and prevented anyone else getting hurt. uIf not for them, we would have maybe 35 a little la
5、ter/9 said Gomez. Thank them for stepping up and being heroes.”21. A. lovely22. A. changing23. A. ignore24. A. heading for25. A. agreed26. A. escaped27. A. foot28. A. order29. A. quickly30. A. seize31. A. missed32. A. station33. A. happened34. A. action35. A. appliedB. proudB. ridingB. explainB. kee
6、ping offB. wonderedB. roseB. backpackB. forceB. suddenlyB.seekB. startedB.roadB.managedB. planB. adaptedC. intelligentC. stoppingC. sufferC. separating fromC. knewC. observedC. clothesC. warnC. slowlyC. hugC. avoidedC. ditchC. decidedC. purposeC. respondedD. luckyD. passingD. preventD. getting throu
7、ghD. rememberedD. consideredD. toolsD. directD. naturallyD. pushD. suggestedD.sceneD. expectedD. experience.D. recovered第n卷（满分55分）注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The origin (起源)of tea is lost among history and tales.36 can be almost co
8、nfirmed is that tea originated in the southwest of China. According to ancient stories, the firstperson 37 (discover) the effects of tea is said to be Shennong -38 ancient figuredevoted to agriculture and herbal medicine in China. Shennong once tried 74 different kinds of poisonous plants in a day a
9、nd he 39 (lie) on the ground, just alive. At this moment, he noticed several rather fragrant (芳香的) 40 (leaf) dropping from the tree beside him.Out 41 curiosity and habit, Shennong put those fragrant ones into his mouth and chewed42 (they) slowly. After a little while, he felt well and 43 (energy) ag
10、ain, so he picked more to eat and thus cleared poison off his body.The ancient Chinese medical book 44 (call) Shennong Bencciojing states that Tea tastes bitter. Drink it, and you will think quicker, move more swiftly and even see more clearly.” This is the 45 (early) book to record the medicinal ef
11、fects of tea.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46.假设你是李华，你校英文报正在征稿，拟给中国太空站(Tiangong Space Station)宇航 员们写一封信。你准备向学校英文报投稿，要点如下：1 .对他们为航天事业取得的成就感到骄傲；.询问有关太空站上的生活和工作的情况；2 .表达关心和祝福。注意：L词数80左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear astronauts,Wish you a successful mission and a comfortable journey!Yours fa
12、ithfully,Li Hua第二节读后续写（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Shanti wanted the wooden doll in Ramus toy shop and told her best friend, Jodi about it. Jodi wondered if she could afford it.Shanti smiled. I asked my mom if I could make jasmine garlands （花环） and sell them at my aunts stand in th
13、e market. Jodi thought it was a good idea.Early the next morning, the girls met at the jasmine bushes outside Shantis house. Delicate white flowers surrounded them with fresh scent. They picked blossoms with their fingers and then sat under a mango tree, tying up the flowers into garlands. Shanti co
14、uld already see herself hugging that beautiful doll.“If we sell enough garlands, we can each get a doll. said Shanti.Jodi shook her head. Her family was low on money that week. She had to use her money to pay for Kirans medicine. Kiran was Jodis little brother. Then Jodi picked up her garlands.My mo
15、ther is expecting me. Til meet you at the market.”Shanti spent the afternoon selling garlands alone. By early evening, Shanti had sold all her flowers.On the way home, Shanti saw Jodi heading to the market with her garlands. She was late because she had to watch Kiran while her mother was away.“Why
16、didnt you take him with you?” Shanti said.Jodi shook her head. Hes too sick to go out. He coughs and coughs.”Shanti knew Jodi wouldnt make enough money for the medicine now.The market would be closing soon.Shanti looked at the purse tightly held in her hand. It was supposed to be for the beautiful d
17、oll shed been dreaming of fbr long. Then she looked at her friends tired face. Here. Keep this for the medicine.”That night Shanti cried, thinking about the doll. What if someone bought it before shed saved up enough again?注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。The next week, while Shanti and Jodi gat
18、hered blossoms, Kiran came, too.Mom comforted Shanti with hugs, and then handed her a filled package wrapped in paper.答案听力答案：15 BCCBC 610CACBA 1115BABAC 1620 AACBA1. A2.C3. B4. A 5.D6.C7. A8. D9.C10. C11.B12. B13. D14. D15. C16. E17. G18. A19. D20. F21. D22. B23. C24. A25. C26. B27. A28. D29. A30. C
19、31.B32. D 33. B 34. A 35. CWhat36. to discoveran 39. lay40. leaves41. of42. them 43. energetic44. called45. earliestDear astronauts,Im writing with great excitement to tell you how proud I am for your remarkable achievements in Chinas space science and technology.Im much curious about your life and
20、work in Tiangong Space Station. Have you adapted to the weightless environment? If you miss your families, is it possible for you to make video calls on a regular basis? Additionally, impressed by your interaction with us students in “Tiangong Class”, I cannot help admiring your pioneering work, won
21、dering what it takes to be a qualified astronaut.Wish you a successful mission and a comfortable journey!Yours faithfully,Li Hua46. The next week, while Shanti and Jodi gathered blossoms, Kiran came, too. The medicine had cured his cough, and he helped them sell out all the garlands. When parting, J
22、odi said, “Shanti, we have prepared something for you. But Shanti was so anxious that she didnt seem to have time to hear them out. She quickly ran to Ramus shop, only to find the dollhad been sold. Broken-hearted, she ran back home and told Mom everything, tears flowing down in flood.Mom comforted
23、Shanti with hugs, and then handed her a filled package wrapped in paper. “Jodi dropped this off for you, dear. Shanti was surprised and unwrapped it. It was the doll! Also, she found a note on the back of the doll: For our dearest friend, Shanti. Nothing can express our deepest gratitude for your pu
24、rest heart. Your sincere friendship will bethe most invaluable treasure for our family. - From Jodi and Kiran. Shanti smiled. Hugging the doll, she felt so blessed about everything that happened.间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第7段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman usually do on Saturdays?A. She goes swimming.B. She pl
25、ays basketball.C. She goes shopping.7. When does the woman usually go to the cinema with friends?A. On Friday nights. B. On Saturday nights. C. On Sunday nights.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What was the relationship between the woman and Jim in the past?A. Relatives. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues.9. What is the
26、 woman?A. A film actress.B. An art director.C. A magazine editor.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where does the woman live now?A. In Canada. B. In America. C. In Japan.11. What language is the woman good at?A. Italian. B. French. C. Spanish.12. What does the woman teach in a school?A. Medicine. B. English. C.
27、Maths.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a park. B. At a hotel. C. In the street.14. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.15. How will the man probably go to Wrigley Field?A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.16. What time is it probably now?A. 3
28、:00 p.m. B. 4:00 p.m. C. 5:00 p.m.听第8段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where does the speaker have breakfast if the weather is fine?A. In the garden. B. In the kitchen. C. In the living room.18. When does the speaker usually go to work?A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m.19. How does the speaker usually
29、go home from the restaurant?A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By train.20. What do we know about the speaker?A. She is a violinist.B. She often eats alone after work.C. She often reads the newspaper at night.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Amazing
30、lost places around the worldKolmanskopOnce the richest town in Africa, today Kolmanskop is sinking into the Namibian desert. The discovery of diamonds here around 100 years ago caused this remote place to experience a boom （繁荣）,and in no time at all, an entire town reveal itself out of the sand. Not
31、 only was there a hospital, a power plant and a theatre, but also an ice factory and a swimming pool-all in the middle of the desert!The Aniva lighthouseBuilt by the Japanese on a small island between Japan and Russia, the Aniva lighthouse and its island went to the Russians after the Second World W
32、ar. Though dynamic once, the seven-storey building has lain abandoned fbr years. Where once noisy diesel （柴油）generators kept the machinery running, today theres only the sound of waves hitting the rocks.HoutouwanHoutouwan on Shengshan Island was once home to around 2,000 fishermen and their families
33、. Today most of the people you meet in this Chinese village are tourists. The majority of the inhabitants （居民）left for the mainland in the early 1990s. Reasons for the near total abandonment include shortage of food delivery.The Igloo HotelThis resort has never seen a paying guest! The Igloo Hotel i
34、n Alaska, US was primarily meant to attract visitors from the nearby Denali National Park. However, the builder didnt observe official building regulations and also chose a location that was too remote, so the hotel was never completed. The half-finished building however, continues to suffer wind an
35、d weather a half a century later.1. What caused peoples interest in Kolmanskop?A. Diamonds.B. The hospital.C. The theatre.D. The swimming pool.2. Which of the following was abandoned because of lack of food?A Kolmanskop.B. The Aniva lighthouse.C. Houtouwan.D. The Igloo Hotel in Alaska.3. Whafs the b
36、iggest difference between The Igloo Hotel and the other three places?A. It was remote.B. It was undone.C. It doesnt exist now.D. It has no visitors.BIt was just a normal day for Ruth Miller, a 63-year-old woman until everything went horribly wrong. She was walking to her car after shopping when the
37、unthinkable happened.Right as she was unlocking her car, a man quickly came up behind her and tried to wrestle her purse away. She was in shock. Luckily she remembered she had her Safe Personal Alarm （SPA） on her purse, and since she was too scared to scream for help, she quickly reached for the ala
38、rm and pulled the pin （保险栓）. Immediately her SPA started just screaming. The man didnt know what to do! He froze for a second, and then ran away like a bat out of hell!SPA is a safety device capable of creating a 125db sound that attracts attention and scares away potential attackers. To compare, it
39、s the same volume as a military jet during takeoff.Paul Davidson, the inventor of SPA, knows all too well the type of situation that Ruth found herself in. But thats not the only type of situation that SPA helps protect against. Parents can give itto their kids as an extra means of protection. Teena
40、gers can use it so they can feel safe walking home Women can know its there when they have to use the parking lot at night. My mother, who is 76 years old, carries it around in case she falls and needs to ask people for help. I only wish Id have thought of it earlier,“ said Paul.The police have been
41、 recommending SPA since it first hit the market. In fact, since its launch, SPA has been in a state, shifting between in stock to sold out nearly every other week, and its also got tons of loyal followers worldwide.4. What does the underlined part “the unthinkableA. An attempted robbery.C. An angry
42、argument.5. How did Ruth react to the unexpected situation?A. She fought violently.C. She cried desperately for help.6. Why does Paul mention his mother?A. To imply the elderly need more care.C. To show SPA can be widely used.7. What can be learned from the text?A. SPA is well received in the market
43、.C. SPA was sold out in the first two weeks.CWhat do you get when you paint a pair of eyein Paragraph 1 refer to?8. A wrestling match.D. A car accident.9. She froze in great fear.D. She sounded her safety device.10. To suggest he cares about his mother.D. To make an advertisement for SPA.11. People
44、hesitate to pay for security.D. SPA is not important in life.on a cows rump（臀部）? The answer is thatyoull get an approach to scaring predators（捕食者）away. This simple trick is called the “i-cow” solution. The eyes painted on cows rumps can trick certain predators, such as lions and leopards.An experime
45、nt by Australia and Botswana compared how predators reacted to herds（畜群）that had eye paintings on their rumps, ones that had xs，and some without any markings at all. Over a four-year period, researchers found that 15 out of the 835 unpainted cows were killed by predators, 4 of the 543 cows with xs d
46、ied, but every single one of the 683 animals with eyes painted on their backsides was still alive.Neil Jordan, a biologist in Australia, first came up with the method. While watching a lion hunting a deer, he noticed something interesting. Lions usually move slowly and quietly to their prey（猎物），get
47、close and jump on them. But when the deer noticed the lion and the lion realized it had been seen, it gave up on the hunt,“ he said. Later, he worked with a local farmer to test his idea over a period of 10 weeks, and like the most recent results, all of the cows with painted eyes survived.Despite t
48、he positive results, Dr. Jordan says the method isnt a sure solution. He says if farmers painted eyes on the backsides of all their cows, predators might eventually figure out that the eyes arent real. Therefore, further research should be done to prove whether it is effective.In spite of this, hes still hoping that th