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1、，单元小结美文串记 核心考点Study in America单元主干知识 一篇美文串起 词汇复现识记 高效简洁无比Nannans father runs an enterprise near the Ming Tombs, selling batteries and drills to the Daqing Oilfield.Hoping to get the qualification to help govern it, Nannan made much preparation and then left her motherland with her visa to study in A
2、merica.Having reached her destination, she settled in an inn remended by the travel agent.As far as Nannan was concerned, she always kept it up in China.But she had to acknowledge it was not easy to adjust herself to the new academic requirements, which were not parallel to Chinas.Though she was occ
3、upied with lectures and seminars day in and day out, the essays she drafted were still contradicted by her tutors.As for her routine life, she felt that it was hard to fit in, too.For example, she found English idioms difficult to understand.And it was out of the question to eat delicious Chinese fo
4、ods though many optional cafeterias served abundant substitutes.In addition, she had to wait in a queue early for the minibus that took her to school and it was usually so cold that she felt numb.What bothered her most was that she received no apology when her sleeping was disturbed by a barking dog
5、 in a shopkeepers cage.Luckily, with her parents forting her by videophone, she became autonomous soon and eventually got her bachelors degree successfully.留学楠楠的父亲在明陵四周经营一家企业，销售电池和钻机到大庆油田。抱着获得相应资格 关心管理的盼望，楠楠做了大量预备，然后带着签证离开祖国去留学。抵达目的地后，她在 一间旅行代理推举的旅馆安排下来。就楠楠而言，她在国内始终保持优秀成果。但是在国外，她却不得不成认，要适应新的 学术要求不简单
6、，它们和国内的要求不相同。尽管她成天都忙着听讲座、参与讨论会努力学 习，她起草的论文还是被导师驳了回来。至于日常生活，她也感觉难以适应。例如，她觉察 英语习语很难理解。而且不行能吃到美味的中国食品，尽管很多可选的餐馆供应了丰富的替 代品。此外，她还得早起排队等小型巴士去学校，并且天通常如此冷以至于她感到麻木。最 使她苦恼的是，店主笼子里的狗的吠叫闹得她睡不好觉，但却没有任何人向她抱歉。幸运的是，由于她父母通过视频抚慰她，她很快就熬炼得自主起来，并最终胜利获单元加餐练得了学士学位。练失分短板，多练才能增分加餐练(一)完形阅读组合练【.完形填空I was wandering around the
7、Albuquerque airport.My flight had been , and I heard a(n)13. Why does the man e to Cambridge?A. To work here.B To stay with family.C. To study in a school.14. What does the man dislike about Cambridge?A. The concerts.B The people.C. The place he lives in.15. What do we know about the mans apartment?
8、A. It is noisy.B. It is quiet.16. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Try some Chinese food.B , Have dinner with his family.C. Go to the parks with her.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17. Where is the mans new house?A. In the city.B - In the country.C. In the town.18. . Where is the mans work area?A. In the
9、 hallway.B In the living room.C. In the bedroom.19. What does the man think of cooking?A. Boring.B. Hard. C.20. What is the man going to do this Sunday?A. Hold a housewarming party.B Buy a bigger fridge.C. Get a washing machine.答案：1-5 ABCBC 6-10 BACBA11 - 15 CAACB 16-20 ABBCA听力材料Text 1C. It is big.I
10、nteresting.W ： When is your piano class over?M： Its over at ten to five.lts only twenty minutes left.W： OK.Ill wait for you outside the school then.Text 2nt you think so?M： Yes.But its a bit hot to me.W： I think its just right.M： Pd like light diet.Text 3W： May I borrow your puter? I havent finished
11、 my report yet.Its due tomorrow.hen you can use it.Text 4W： e in, Jack.Can I take your coat?M： Sure, thanks.W ： Youre the first guest to arrive.ril get you something to drink.M： OK.Should I take off my shoes?W： Whatever you like.Text 5W： Where did you go in the summer vacation, David?M： I went to Lo
12、ndon for a part-time job, but not for a trip.W： So you got the first pot of gold?M： Yeah.I got it by delivering beer to restaurants.Text 6W ： City of Nutley, Department of Parks and Recreation.M： Yes, this is Mr.Black from Balentine Construction pany.Were organizing an outdoor pany event.May I reser
13、ve a barbecue area and the big picnic tables at Lake Park for the July 4 holiday weekend?W： Its a bit late to call, isnt it?M： Yes, so sorry.But were not talking about the Monday holiday, here .its Saturday we had in mind.We need it all day, really, from 9： 00 a. m.until 6： 00 p. m.Text 7W： Its a ni
14、ce place.How long have you been living here?M： Just over three weeks.Would you like a drink?W： Sure.What do you have?M： Pve got white wine, red wine, green and black tea, orange juice and cola.W： Ill have a cup of black tea, please.So how many people are ing for the party tonight?M： It*s just going
15、to be 14 of us tonight.W： Oh, I thought there were going to be 16.Who isnt ing?M： Mark and Eric called to cancel at the last moment.Mark was running late and Eric wasn*t feeling well.Text 8W： It has rained for two days.lt finally clears up.What would you like to do?M： I havent decided what to do yet
16、.Anyway, staying at home all day watching plays or movies on TV isn*t a good way to kill time.Do you have any suggestions?W： I feel like going to the Coal Trade Center.They*ve got a special exhibition about new sports cars.Why dont you go with me?M： Good idea.Fd love to see that.You see, Im interest
17、ed in new sports cars.Fm planning a special study of car engines this term.Maybe I could find some useful information there.W： Fine.M： How much shall we pay to get in?W： Its free.Its 7： 50 a. m.now and if we ride there, well arrive in half an hour.Why dont you go back to get your bicycle?M： OK, I wi
18、ll.Text 9W： Hello, Ken! Are you from Cambridge?M： Well, Fm from Hong Kong, but I live near Cambridge now.I just started a new job here.W： How do you like Cambridge?M： Um .I like it.There are so many things to do: I like the concerts and the music.And the people are very friendly.W： Yeah.I like all t
19、he parks, the stores and the people.Theres always something happening.M： Yeah.I like all that, too.But I dont like the place I live.Its a new apartment near Alden Park.! live alone, and its just a little too quiet.W： Quiet is usually good.e ate dinner together and we talked together.I miss them.W： I
20、t seems youre a little homesick.I know some good Chinese restaurants around here.Ill write down a few names.You can try them.M： Sure, thanks.Sounds good.Text 10I moved into a new house last week.Its on the side of a mountain.At the back of my house there are rice fields.There a house next door to mi
21、ne and it has a barking dog.Luckily, I like dogs and this dog loves me.He weles me home every day, which makes me feel good.The house is not big, with one story.When you go in the door there is a hallway for taking off shoes and coat.Then you are in a bright living room.There is what I call a work a
22、rea.Its where I have my puter and some books and research stuff.The kitchen is large.! have everything because T enjoy cooking.lt relaxes me after a hard day at work.Fm thinking of buying a new bigger fridge because my fridge is too small, and because its in the country I cant do shopping as often.B
23、y the time I get out of work, most of the shops around here are closed.The shower room and the bathroom are separated.There is a washing machine in my bathroom.I can*t live without it.Fm having a housewarming party this Sunday.Wele to join it!其次局部 阅读理解（总分值40分，限时35分钟）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所
24、给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。AHere are some of the places where women can feel fortable when they are traveling alone：New Zealand: e Australia, where you have to travel by airplane to different parts of the country because its so huge, its simple to go on tours on your own in New Zealand.Tceland: Iceland
25、is a perfect choice for women who are traveling alone.Its only four hours by plane from Boston and there are many direct flights from major US cities.In Iceland, you can travel to different farms to experience life there and hike some of its amazing natural wonders.Costa Rica and Panama: If youre lo
26、oking for a destination in Central America, I highly remend （推举）both Costa Rica and Panama.There are so many things to do there and most people speak English.! suggest starting in Panama City where you can make a schedule of day trips and tours to different attractions like the Panama Canal.There ar
27、e lots of adventure activities for active women who like hiking, white water rafting and even bungee jumping （蹦极）.Alaska: Alaska is also a safe and exciting destination.Plan to fly to Anchorage and then either rent a car or take a train to travel around other parts of the state, such as the Kenai Pe
28、ninsula or Seward.In Alaska, you can go on tours to see wildlife or enjoy the whale-watch.Another good choice is to take a day cruise （巡航）to experience some of Alaska*s beauty.语篇解读：本文为应用文。文章介绍了几个适合女性单独旅游的地方，包括新西兰、冰 岛、阿拉斯加、哥斯达黎加和巴拿马等。21. What do we know about Iceland?A. It has the most convenient tra
29、nsport.B. It is a good place to experience farmers1 life.C. Its far from Boston and most major US cities.D. Its famous attractions include the Panama Canal.解析：选B 细节理解题。依据第三段中的“In Iceland, you can travel to different farms to experience life there ./可知，在冰岛，游客可以到农场上体验生活。22. If you like extreme sports,
30、 you can visit.A. New ZealandB. IcelandC Costa Rica and PanamaD. Alaska解析：选 C 细节理解题。依据第四段中的 “There are lots of adventure activities for active women who like hiking, white water rafting and even bungee jumping （蹦极）. 可我口，宠爱极限 运动的人可以去Costa Rica and Panamao23. What is advised when people travel to Sewa
31、rd?A. Pay attention to their own safety.B. Book tickets for flights ahead of time.C. Try their best to protect wildlife there.D. Rent a car or take a train to travel around.解析：选D 细节理解题。依据最终一段中的“Plan to fly to Anchorage and then either rent a car or take a train to travel around other parts of the st
32、ate ”可知，作者建议租一辆汽车或者 乘火车巡游Seward。BI was on an amazing trip with my wife, following Marco, our guide to experience the festival of Qoyllur Riti which takes place at 4,300 metres in the southern Andes of Peru, a festival which few foreign tourists ever get to see.People were travelling to this festival
33、 from all over Peru.Among them there were old men, mothers with small babies and children all following the same route.Many of them had horses to carry their food, blankets and tents.Some, like us, had e by bus to Mahuayani, the nearest town, and were walking up from there.We continued climbing for
34、another hour and a half before reaching the Sinakara valley.There we looked down on a flat plain of open grassland.Right across this flat piece of ground people were putting up tents of blue plastic to protect themselves from the rain.Marco chose a spot to put up our tent.Not far away in an open mar
35、ket, people were buying tiny houses, cars or small pictures showing a baby or something else.Marco explained that these represented something the pilgrims （朝圣者）wanted.They would take them and bury them in the mountain.This, they believed, would make sure that what they wished for would e true in the
36、 year to e.After dinner we went to bed fully clothed inside our sleeping bags.We were up early the next morning, the main day of the festival.The ukukus, men wearing black masks （面罩）and bright costumes, had left their tents in the early hours to climb the nearest mountain by the light of the full mo
37、on.They stopped to dance from time to time, believing this would bring luck to their villages.As they came down, they were joined by groups of dancers in traditional costumes.They performed wherever there was a space.Although there did not seem to be anyone organising them, the whole festival had be
38、e a huge harmonious （和谐的）celebration.语篇解读：本文是记叙文。作者主要介绍了去秘鲁参与QoyllurRit这一节日庆祝活动 的经受。24. Who might be the author of the text?A. A tour guide.B. A schoolboy.C. A native of Peru.D. A foreign traveller.解析：选 D 推理推断题。由第一段中的I was on an amazing trip with my wife, following Marco, our guide 和a festival which
39、 few foreign tourists ever get to see” 可知，本文作者可能 是来秘鲁旅游的一位外国游客，应选D项。25 . Where did Qoyllur Riti take place?A. In the Sinakara valley.B. On the top of a mountain.C - In the town of Mahuayani.D. In a faraway village in Peru.解析：选A 细节理解题。由第三段中的“the Sinakara valley和people were putting up tents”以及第四段中的Not
40、 far away in an open market”等信息可知，Qoyllur Rifi这一节日 是在西纳卡纳山谷中举办的，应选A项。26. On the main day of the festival, the ukukus.A danced wherever possibleB got up after the sun came outC. danced to entertain the touristsD. wore black traditional costumes解析：选 A 细节理解题。由最终一段中的“They performed wherever there was a
41、space.z，可知，A项说法正确。27. What would be the best title for the text?A. An unpleasant trip to PeruB The world*s highest festivalC. The history of Qoyllur RitiD. A disappearing tradition in Peru解析：选 B 标题归纳题。由第一段中的“the festival of Qoyllur Riti which takes place at 4,300 metres in the southern Andes of Peru
42、”以及作者通过全文对人们是如何庆祝这一节日的 描述可知，用B项作标题最恰当。CFve been in China for a little under five weeks and it has all gone by so quickly.Now Im here reflecting on how this experience has helped me better understand Chinese culture.Before ing to China I had thought of different things taught in class: US-Chinese rel
43、ations, Shanghai*s history, Buddhism, Confucianism （儒学），Women in Chinese society, Chinese calligraphy （书法），Chinese paintings, and many more.But the truth is, as interesting as these things are, you dont necessarily notice them daily while in China.This being said, what I really noticed is how simila
44、r China and the U. S.can be.This may be due to the Western influence that can be seen on China, Shanghai in particular.While on campus, here in Shanghai, Fve gotten to talk to many different people.Except for an obvious language difference, theyre much like those in the U. S.They like to play sports
45、 in their free time; they go to college, or aim to; they hang out with friends, etc.This isnt only true at a Chinese campus; Ive noticed these similarities while staying with a family as well.My host parents go to work, except for Saturdays and Sundays; my host brother goes swimming almost every day
46、 with his friend; they eat breakfast, lunch, and dinner; they wash the clothes, take showers, laugh, watch TV, and in most things they do, were the same.Now, Shanghai is a westernized （西化的）city, almost certainly the most Western in China, but I think that a large part of China is like this.Shanghai
47、has a population of over 23 million people, which is more than the population of the top 8 most populated cities in the U. S bined.This isnt even to mention that ShanghaLis just one ofLmany large cities in China t hat are unde】 the Westem influence.Although there are differences between Chinese cult
48、ure and American culture, its not hard for me to get used to.Chinese culture is different, but Western culture is as well, and in this way, theyre so similar.语篇解读：作者在上海生活了快5个星期了，发觉那里的生活跟她在的生活并不是很不 同。28. What has the author noticed since living in China?A. Chinese calligraphy is very popular.B China has totally changed in the past years.C. What was taught in class about China is all wrong.D. What she learned about China is not the same as its r