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1、A year ago, the famous astronaut received an invitation by airmail from a remote village.Intending to sniff some fresh air, he and his interpreter paid a fortnight visit there.lt was a privilege for them to be there, but they were shocked by what they saw.The tracks were muddy.The river was drying u
2、p.Most villagers only possessed one broom, a few tins and several jars and their rectangular grass huts with round angles were surrounded by weeds.Besides, their school had no roof and platform, and the students had no concept of clicking a puter at all.They were badly in need.Soon, the astronaut ma
3、de a generous voluntary donation to the village.There weretextbooks for students, sewing machines for tailors and tractors for farmers.His distributioncatalogue also included operating a clinic and a trunk library, as well as giving weekly lessonsto teach relevant farming knowledge like how to dry o
4、ut seeds or raise oxen.He himself not onlyhelped do some paperwork but also purchased grills for boys to toast potatoes and bs for girlswho were dying to get one.The other day, he heard from the villagers again inviting him toparticipate in the donation anniversary party.For political and security r
5、easons, he couldntadjust his outgoing arrangement - otherwise he would go.But his deeds were rememberedforever.救济偏远山村一年前，那位闻名的宇航员收到一份由一个偏远村庄通过航空邮件寄来的邀请函。由于 想要呼吸一下新奇空气，他和口译工作者到那儿做了一次两周的旅行。对于当地之行他们倍 感荣幸，但却震动于所见到的。泥泞的道路、枯槁的河流，大局部的村民拥有的财产只不过 是一把扫帚、几个瓶瓶罐罐而已，圆角的矩形草屋四周长满了杂草。此外学校也没有屋顶和 讲台，同学们更对点击操作电脑毫无概念。他们
6、的生活的确相当困难。很快，那位宇航员就向村庄做了慷慨的自愿捐赠。捐赠品中有给同学的课本，给裁缝的 缝纫机，还有给农夫的拖拉机。捐赠金的安排名目中还包括一间诊所和一个箱式图书馆的运作，并有传授像怎么使种子干透，或者怎么养牛这种有关农业学问的每周课程。他自己不仅 亲自关心做一些文书工作，还给男孩子们购置了烤马铃薯的烤架、给渴望得到梳子的女孩子 们买了梳子。前几天，他又收到了村民们邀请他参与捐赠周年会的来信。出于政治和平安缘 由，他无法调整外出支配，否那么他就会去了。不过他的事迹被永久记得。单元加餐练练失分短板，多练才能增分加餐练（一）完形阅读组合练1 完形填空“Fire! Fire! ” What
7、 terrible words to hear when I in a strange house in the middle of the night! It was a large, 2 house the sort that burns easily and my room was on the top floor.I jumped out of bed, 3 the door and stepped out into the passage.lt was full of 4 .A. They live with the man.B They like to stay at home.C
8、. They are fond of art galleries.16. Where does the mans wife like to go?A. The seaside.B. Castles.C. Ski resorts.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17. Whose pet dog was the one in 1918?A. A doctors.B. A soldiefs. C. Dorothys.18. . Where did Dorothy go to learn about the guide dogs?A. America.B. Germany. C. England
9、.19. How long does it take to train a little dog to be a guide dog?A. Over 2 years.B. 14 months.C. 4 months.20. What will the listeners do next?A. Teach dogs to be guides.B. Introduce their pet dogs.C Visit the center.答案：1 5 CCACB 6-10 ACCAA11 - 15 BACAB 1620 AABAC听力材料Text 1M： You are late again, Mi
10、ss Smith.Dont you have a watch or something?W ： Yes, I thought that I had set the alarm clock for 7 oclock, but it rang an hour later.Text 2W ： Would you mind if I opened the window?M： Of course not.Its really hot in the room.Open the window to let in more fresh air.Text 3M： Where to, Miss?W ： Pleas
11、e drop me off at the Kings Department Store.M： On the west side?W： No, the east side, near the post office.Text 4W： Hello.This is Kate from the Rainbow Hotel.Is Jimmy at home?M： No.He is in the lab, but he will be back home at 4 oclock.Text 5W： Im going to the store.What would you like me to buy for
12、 you?M： Would you please buy a wallet for me while you are there?W ： With pleasure.Text 6W： How do you usually spend your evenings?M： I usually study.But if theres a new film on TV, I watch that instead.W ： How about weekends?M： I usually do some washing and cleaning in the morning.In the afternoon
13、I like to go out to do some shopping or visit some friends.W ： Do you often go to parks or to ball games?M： Sometimes, but not often.Text 7M： Look! Someone is celebrating his birthday.W： This must be his 21st birthday.No doubt about it.M： Why? Do you know that guy?W： No.Well, in America, 21 is the a
14、ge when youre allowed to drink.So, many guys celebrate it in bars.M： That*s interesting.But it would be really expensive, I suppose.Just think about all the drinks.W： No.If it*s your birthday, then you dont need to pay a cent.Just blow out the candles and open the gifts.That makes the birthday a spe
15、cial day. Your friends will take care of everything.M： Wow, thats wonderful.Text 8W： Jim has been here for years.Do we have to fire him?M： Well, in the face of the crisis, we have to cut jobs.Besides, with the new machine, we dont need him.W ： Is there anything else he can do around here?M： Nothing,
16、 Ive checked.I have no other choices.W： Maybe youYe right.OK, Til tell Jim.M： No, Sara.I need to talk to him myself.lt was I who asked him to work here.W： But it might be easier for me to talk to him than for you.M： No, thanks, Sara.You don*t know what its like to be fired.W ： You, a general manager
17、, know what its like?M： Yes.I was 30 years old at the time, working in a big pany.One morning, I found an announcement on my desk.lt said, “Clear your office by noon today.，z No explanation, no apology, no thanks for a job well done.W： That really hurts.Text 9W： Excuse me, sir, but were doing a surv
18、ey on what people prefer to do on holiday.Do you mind if I ask you a few questions?M： No, not at all.Please go ahead.W ： How often do you go on holiday?M： Once a year, a two-week holiday.W： And what do you prefer to do when you are on holiday?M： Well, I dont usually visit my family.We live quite clo
19、se and I can see them any time.But I do like to visit museums and art galleries, especially if theres a special exhibition on.I dont like to stay at home, although my parents do.You know, in the morning I prefer to sit under the tree and listen to birds.W ： Do you ever travel overseas?M： No, I don*t
20、 .Its too expensive for me.W ： What about your wife?M： She loves to visit the coast in the afternoon.So if the weathefs good, we often go swimming in the sea, or maybe just lie on the beach and enjoy the sun.W： OK.Well, thank you very much for your time.Text 10Wele to Guide Dogs Training Center, boy
21、s and girls! First let me tell you something about guide dogs.In 1918 a doctor and his pet dog walked with a soldier who was blind.The doctor went in the hospital for a short time.When he came out, he saw his pet had guided the soldier on the other side of the hospital yard safely.So he taught a dog
22、 to guide a person and it worked out well.Germany helped start a program to teach dogs to be guides.Dorothy, an American woman, went to Germany to find out more about the guide dogs.When she came back to the United States, she wrote about it in a magazine.Soon more people knew about the guide dogs.T
23、he best dogs for the job are clever and fit.lt takes more than 2 years to train a little dog to be a guide dog.When the dog is 14 months old, it learns many instructions.Then the owner and the dog meet, and they practice for 4 weeks.Have I made myself clear? OK, lets go on visiting.其次局部 阅读理解(总分值40分，
24、限时35分钟)第一节(共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。AThe Big Cake Show es to the Westpoint Arena in Exeter, England, March 21-22.Hopefully, cakes of all sizes will be on sale and on show.An impressive list of famous people sharing their great knowledge and skill includes Mary Berry, Paul
25、Hollywood and Gregg Wallace.Tickets, from 12, are available online (bigcakeshow ).From January 17 to March 8, RHS Garden Wisley in Surrey, England has some special guests to brighten the winter ： beautiful butterflies.Butterflies in the Glasshouse introduces a group of butterflies from other countri
26、es feeding on fruit and the juice-rich plants of the Exotic Zone.Tickets for adults are 13.20, for children are 6.60.For a family with 2 adults and 2 children, they should pay 32.75 in total.For groups of more than 10 adults, each should pay 10.80 (rhs. org.uklw is leyThe week-long London Wine Week
27、starts from May 18.Buy a 5 wristband to qualify for a pocket-sized guidebook and discounted wine around the capital.Partnering with Londons best bars and restaurants, we will be organizing events such as master classes and meet-the-maker time, plus offering discounts to wristband wearers (londonwine
28、ioeekThe World Shakespeare Festival begins in April, with everything from foreign productions of Shakespearean plays at Shakespeares Globe to Shakespearean plays at the Royal Opera House.Plays will run until the end of the year in London, Birmingham, Newcastle and Gateshead.And theres a programme of
29、 events such as director talks and family workshops.Prices start from 60 (语篇解读：本文是应用文。文章是介绍四项活动的广告。21. We can infer that Paul Hollywood is most likely to be.A a ticket dealerB. a professional cookC. the event organizerD. the cake show host解析：选B 推理推断题。依据第一项活动的名称The Big Cake Show及“cakes of all sizes w
30、ill be on sale and on show不难看出，这项活动主要展现并销售蛋糕，因此被邀请共享自己阅历的名人应当和烹饪有关，故Paul Hollywood最有可能是一名职业厨师。22. If you want to buy wine at lower prices, you should.A. eat in the specific restaurantsB pay 5 for a discount cardC buy a wristband firstD. obtain a guidebook解析：选C 细节理解题。依据第三项活动中的“Buy a 5 wristband to qu
31、alify for .discounted wine 及offering discounts to wristband wearers” 可知，要想买打折的红酒， 首先得花五英镑买一个手环。23. Which of the following activities lasts for the longest time?A. The Big Cake Show.B . The London Wine Week.C. Butterflies in the Glasshouse.D. The World Shakespeare Festival.解析：选D 细节理解题。依据四项活动的举办时间“Mar
32、ch 21-22，From January 17 to March 8 , The week-long .from May 18及begins in April .until the end of the year”可以看出,最终一项活动The World Shakespeare Festival持续的时间最长。BYears ago, a woman named Genevieve Piturro began doing volunteer work that wouldnft just change her life, but would also have a life-changing
33、influence on lots of children throughout the country.And it all began with some kids* pajamas （睡衣）.Always being interested in reading, Genevieve focused her new volunteer work on sharing her love of books with children.She only had free time after work, so she decided to spend her evenings reading t
34、o kids in homeless shelters.Genevieve story could have ended there, but what she noticed happening after those nighttime readings is what soon gave her a life-changing idea.Seeing those children climb into their beds without any pajamas to sleep in brought tears toGenevieves eyes. I said to one of t
35、he workers there, Next time, can I bring pajamas? And she said, That would be great.Nobody thinks of that. * Genevieve told Oprah during a 2007t0prah Show interview.For her next visit, Genevieve returned armed with 12 pairs of pajamas.Some kids in the shelter quietly asked, “Whats the use of them? 一
36、 but it soon became clear that Genevieve had found a special need that had to be filled.Her Pajama Program was born.Over the next five years, Genevieve and her Pajama Program collected 85,000 pairs of pajamas for children in need.Then, during her Oprah Show interview, Genevieve received a big surpri
37、se of her own: Oprah and the show producers asked the audience to bring as many pajamas as they could to donate （捐赠）to Genevieves organization.That final count totaled 32,046 pairs.u Hours after the show, thousands of our children in shelters received boxes of pajamas and books, thanks to everyone w
38、ho watched, says Genevieve.All that help has continued over the years, and for homeless children, Pajama Program offers so much more than just a pair of clothes to sleep in.语篇解读：本文是记叙文。Genevieve Piturro的睡衣工程为孩子们送去的不仅是睡衣， 还有盼望和关爱。24. What volunteer work did Genevieve do in shelters?A. She read to kid
39、s.B . She taught kids life skills.C. She gave her books to kids.D. She shared her reading experience.解析：选A 细节理解题。由其次段中的focused her new volunteer work on sharing her love of books with children，/彳口“spend her evenings reading to kids” 可知,Genevieve 在收容所 和孩子们一起阅读。25. . How did Genevieve feel about the t
40、hings happening at bedtime?A. Angry.B. Sad.C. Curious.D. Impatient.解析:选B 细节理解题。依据第三段中的“Seeing those children climb into their beds without any pajamas to sleep in brought tears to Genevieves eyes/7可次口，当 她看至心攵容所里的 孩子没有睡衣穿的时候感到很难受。26. What led to the birth of Genevieves Pajama Program?A. An “Oprah Sho
41、w interview.B The wish of the homeless kids.C The request of a shelter worker.D The great need for night clothes.解析：选D 细节理解题。第三、四段介绍了睡衣工程的诞生缘由：Genevieve在晚上 给孩子们读完书之后发觉孩子们没有可换的睡衣，孩子们甚至不知道睡衣是什么，这让 Genevieve意识到世界上许多无家可归的孩子们对睡衣的需求，睡衣工程由此诞生。27. What was peoples reaction after the “Oprah Show ?A. They off
42、ered some advice to Genevieve.B They expressed their thanks to Genevieve.C. They helped to raise money for the program.D. They provided heart-warming support for the program.解析：选D 推理推断题。由最终两段可知，节目播出后，Genevieve的睡衣工程获得 了人们的热心支持：大家给该工程捐赠了许多睡衣和书籍。CMany cultures around the world have a grain that is not
43、grown or even known outside its home area.Now, an ancient grain from Ethiopia, teff, is appearing in America.Teff has been an important part of the Ethiopian diet for thousands of years.Like oats, rice and wheat, it is a cereal （谷类的） grass.Teff is known for its small grain.lt is used mainly to make
44、flour （面粉）.Teff has a mild and earthy taste.Teff flour is the main thing for the well-known flatbread found in Ethiopian restaurants.Wayne Carlson learned about teff while doing public health work in Africa in the mid-1970s.In the late 70s, Wayne returned to the U. S., married and settled in southwe
45、st Idaho.Then he came up with an idea to grow teff in his home state.Wayne and his wife Elisabeth are not farmers, nor do they want to be.So they convinced actual farmers in Idaho, Oregon and Nevada to grow teff for them.The Carlsons milled （碾磨）it themselves.Until last year though, there was not a s
46、ingle Ethiopian restaurant in the entire state of Idaho to buy the milled flour.And that is how the business slowly grew for many years, serving the Ethiopian and Eritrean munity in the U. S.Wayne says teff production has increased over the past decade in the U. S.The grain has gone from 1,200 hecta
47、res in 2007 to more than 40,000 by 2014.He says most teff grown in the U. S.is fed to farm animals.In Idaho, however, more of the teff production is for human food.Teff contains lots of calcium （钙）,iron, and fiber.语篇解读：本文是说明文。画眉草原产于埃塞俄比亚，后来由一对夫妇引进到了。28 . What can we learn about teff from Paragraph 2
48、?A. It tastes like rice.B. It has small grain.C It isn*t popular in Ethiopia.D. It is mainly used for making cakes.解析：选B 细节理解题。依据其次段的“Teff is known for its small grain.可知这种谷物的谷粒很小。29. After settling in southwest Idaho, Wayne Carlson decided to.A. bee a farmerB - get married thereC. do public health workD introduce teff to America解析：选D 细节理解题。依据第三段的“Then he came up with an idea to grow teff in his home state/可知他打