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1、Yangs ambition was to get an architect certificate or bee a bowling master.But when he was conducting experiments with a microscope in the basement, a tank on the bench exploded, sending him flying outwards through the exit.He was out of breath when knowing he lost his eyesight as well as 70% of his
2、 hearing.In other words, he was disabled.Feeling clumsy, he was annoyed at first though nobody made fun of him.He cut out going outdoors and just sat around at home looking at his parrot or tortoise silently.His sister resigned to help him in many ways.Her assistance and encouragement were so benefi
3、cial to his psychology that he adapted to his disability soon and became outgoing again.In a college accessible to him, he studied politics and literature.He always sat in the front row near the entry without any absence. With the help of his handy laptop, he studied well by means of dictation.His t
4、hesis, Abolishing Slaverymet with all professors approval.After class, he and his panions often played drum music, which was noisy but suitable for his hearing.After graduation, he made high profits for his firm by designing software.All in all, in his munity, he won his dignity and peoples congratu
5、lations.He always wished all the best to his disabled fellows and encouraged them, Never mind! All you have is adequate to get your achievement.，z战胜残疾阳的雄心是，要么获得一张建筑师证书，要么成为一名保龄球高手。但是当他在地下室 里的显微镜下进行试验时，放在长凳上的一只大桶突然爆炸，把他从出口处炸飞了出去。当 知道自己除了失去70%的听力之外，还失去了视力时，他完全喘不过气来。换句话说，他 残疾了。最初，尽管没人取笑他，他还是特别愤怒于自己的笨拙。
6、他取消了外出，总是在家里闲 坐着，悄悄地看着他的鹦鹉和乌龟。他的姐姐辞了职，用很多方式关心他。她的关心和鼓舞 对他的心理是如此的有益，以至于他很快就适应了自己的残疾，再次变得外向起来。在一所 他可进入的学校里，他学习政治和文学。他总是坐在靠近入口的前排，从不缺席。在他轻巧 好用的手提电脑的关心下，他用听写的方式学习得很好。他的论文?废除奴隶制?受到全部教 授的全都认可。课后，他和伙伴们还常常演奏大声却适合他听觉的鼓乐。毕业后，他通过设 计软件为他的公司赢得了很高的利润。总之，在他的社区里，他赢得了自己的尊严和人们的 庆贺。他始终祝愿他的残疾伙伴一切顺当，并鼓舞他们：“没关系，你们拥有的一切足够
7、你们 取得自己的成就！单元加餐练练失分短板，多练才能增分加餐练（一）完形阅读组合练I .完形填空The young woman entered the pool where an injured dolphin （海月豕）was swimming.DespiteA. Driver and passenger.B Husband and wife.C. Fellow workers.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C.
8、In a factory.14. What does John do now?A. He*s a trainer.B Hes a tour guide.C. Hes a college student.15. . How much can a new person earn for the first year?A. $10,500.B. $12,000. C. $15,000.16. How many people will the woman hire?A. Four.B. Three. C. Two.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17. What was the speaker d
9、oing at the fast food restaurant?A. Waiting on tables.B Having dinner.C. Selling food.18. . What did the manager of the restaurant say?A. Everyone must get out of the building.B Everyone had to stay where they were.C. There was no more food and vegetables.19. . Why did the speaker return in the emer
10、gency?A. To let others get out first.B To help an elderly woman.C. To get her purse back.20. What did the police find out?A. There was a bomb.B There was no danger.C. There was an alarm clock.答案：1-5 CBABC 6-10 BACAA11 - 15 ACBCA 16-20 CBACB听力材料Text 1W： Jim, do you know how to get to the sports centr
11、e from here?M： Why not ask that policeman?Text 2W： BBC news starts at half past six.M ： Does it go for an hour?W： No.lt lasts for half an hour.Text 3M： Hello, Mary.This is David Morrison from the office.Im calling to see how Tom is feeling today.If he is not well, I may tell someone else to do his w
12、ork instead.W ： Oh, hello.The doctor said hed be able to go back to work tomorrow.M： I see.Text 4W： Hello, Mike.When are you taking off for New York?M： Next Monday morning.W： Is anybody seeing you off?M： Yes.The managers seeing me off.I am going to buy telephone equipment for our pany.Text 5W： Darli
13、ng, how I wish I hadnt sold the old house downtown!M： Dont be sad.We can buy a new one in the near future.W ： Yes, but we dont have enough money.What about renting a big house at the moment?Text 6W： Would you do me a favor, Billy?M： Yes, Miss Smith.W ： I have to go back to the office to fetch your h
14、omework.Would you clean the blackboard for me?M： Sure.Shall I wipe off everything on the blackboard?W： No.Leave the new words on, please.M： And the drills?W： I am sorry you werent listening to me.What should you clean if drills and examples are on the blackboard?Text 7M： Pve just brought your ladder
15、 back, Mrs.Fielding.Thanks for lending it to me.Where shall I leave it?W： Just lean it against the wall there.How are you settling down in the new house?M： Oh, fine, thanks.All the neighbours here are very kind to me.W： Im sure youll soon feel at home.Use the ladder again any time.M： Thafs very gene
16、rous of you, Mrs.Fielding.Thank you very much.W： Youre wele.Always glad to help you.Text 8M： Hey, Lucy.Do you have some time to talk about next weeks trip with me?W： Sure, Dave.We will go to New York for a conference.M： OK.So, we*re leaving on Monday from Hartsfield International Airport and returni
17、ng on Friday.Do we go to the airport by ourselves? Maybe we need to book a taxi or just go by bus.W ： No, we dont have to.The pany car will pick us up and take us there.M： Oh, thafs good.When?W： Our flight leaves at 11 am, so they should pick us up between 8 and 9 am.Besides, the pany pays for our t
18、rip, including hotel and food.M： How much will that be?W ： Well, New York is a pretty expensive city, so each of us will get $200 a day.M： Oh, OK.Thanks for telling me that.W： Youre wele.Text 9W： Please sit down.Lets see, youre Mr.Smith, is that correct?M： Yes, John Smith.W ： And youre interested in
19、 this job?M： Yes, I am.ril graduate from college the ing June.My major is Chinese.W： I see.Have you ever done any work in this field?M： Yes, I used to be a tour guide for Chinese travelers.W ： Good.Now how much money do you expect to have for a year?M： From what Ive read, it seems that a starting pa
20、y would be around $12,000 a year.W： Here you would start at $10,500 for the first year - a kind of training period.Then you would go to $15,000.M： That sounds fair enough.What do you think are the chances for me to get a job here?W ： Well, Im talking to three people today and four tomorrow.Well be h
21、iring two people.Youll hear from us sometime next month.Good luck and thanks for ing today.Text 10W： Last night I had a frightening experience.While I was eating dinner at the fast food restaurant where I normally go when Im in a hurry, the manager announced that everybody had to leave the building.
22、The place was crowded and that made the situation dangerous, as everyone was determined to get out first.To make matters worse, an elderly woman, who must have weighed 300 pounds, had just e up to the entrance, which was also the only exitln the meantime, I remembered that I had left my purse in the
23、 chair I had been occupying when the announcement was made.It was certainly not convenient to return and get it, but I had to do it.When I finally got outside, I saw that the police bomb team had arrived and the men were studying the area.They finally found out that it was all a false alarm and the
24、crowd went away.其次局部 阅读理解(总分值40分，限时35分钟)第一节(共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。AChicagos museums rank among the best in the world.Below are the top four you need to visit.The Shedd AquariumLocation: Museum Campus, just Northeast of Soldier Field, 1200 South Lake Shore DriveTel: (312
25、)939-2438The shedd aims to “inspire, entertain and educate“ the public about the life in our oceans and waterways.They feature an Oceanarium, Wild Reef exhibit, Amazon River exhibit, and they pride themselves on their efforts to protect wildlife habitats.The Art Institute of ChicagoLocation: Downtow
26、n Where Adams Street Meets Michigan Avenue, 111 South Michigan AvenueTel: (312)443-3600The Art Institute ranks among Chicagos most-visited museums.From French Impressionist paintings to African masks to the new wing for Modern Art, the museum offers visitors a rich cultural experience.The Field Muse
27、um of Natural HistoryLocation: Museum Campus, directly North of Soldier Field, 1300 S. Lake Shore DriveTel: (312)738-1503The Field Museum is probably best known for its dinosaur displays, but it also has a rich and deep dedication (奉献)to the diversity and relationships in nature and among cultures/
28、As a collection which grew from holdings received after the Worlds Columbian Exposition held in Chicago in 1893, it currently holds, conserves, and studies more than 20 million objects.The Chicago History MuseumLocation: In Lincoln Park on Chicagos North Side, 1601 N. Clark StreetTel: (312)642-4600T
29、he Chicago History Museum exhibits artifacts from the depth of their 22 million item collection and from the citys past history.From the Chicago Bulls Team to the Chicago Fire of 1871, the museum covers it all and offers history information and exhibits to make Chicagos history connect to our lives
30、today.语篇解读：本文是应用文。文章介绍了芝加哥最值得去的四家博物馆。21. Which two museums are closer to each other?A. The Art Institute of Chicago & The Shedd Aquarium.B The Chicago History Museum & The Art Institute of Chicago.C. The Shedd Aquarium & The Field Museum of Natural History.D. The Field Museum of Natural History & Th
31、e Chicago History Museum.解析：选C 细节理解题。由四个博物馆的位置介绍可知，谢德水族馆和菲尔德自然历 史博物馆都位于博物馆园区(Museum Campus)内,故这两个博物馆最近。22. In the Art Institute of Chicago, visitors can know about.A. the history of ChicagoB. the 1893 Columbian ExpositionC cultures from different countriesD. the relationship between humans and natur
32、e解析：选C 细节理解题。由对芝加哥艺术博物馆的介绍“From French Impressionist paintings to African masks to the new wing for Modern Art, the museum offers visitors a rich cultural experience. 可知答案。23. To learn more about the history of the Chicago Bulls Team, visitors can call.A. (312)939-2438B. (312)443-3600C. (312)738-150
33、3D. (312)642-4600解析：选D 细节理解题。由对芝加哥历史博物馆的介绍“From the Chicago Bulls .the museum covers it all and offers history information”可知，假设访客想了解关于芝加哥公牛队 的历史，可以拨打 (312)642-4600。BI was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known.I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help.After all, I was a teena
34、ge girl, and I couldnt bear people to look at me and think I was not like thcm.I must have been a terrible danger on the roads.ing across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to step rapidly on their brakes.Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to oc
35、cur on the way to and from work.One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something. Im awfully sorry,“I said and stepped forward only to run into it again.When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost.This
36、 was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me.So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldnt stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off.No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived.Generally in this situation,
37、 because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess at the sound.Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away.In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help.But on this particular evening no one joined
38、 me at the stop; it seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus.Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did.But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by.I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one.T
39、hen I gave up.I decided to walk on to the next stop.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了作者身为盲人，而不情愿让别人知道，也不 情愿向别人求助的事情。通过作者等公共汽车的事情使她体会到了有的时候还是需要别人的 关心的。24. The girl refused to ask for help because she thought.A. she might be recognizedB asking for help looked sillyC. she was normal and independentD. being found bli
40、nd was embarrassing解析：选 D 细节理解题。由本文第一句I was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known.可知答案。25. . After the girl got off the bus that evening, she.A. began to runB. hit a person as usualC. hit a lamppost by accidentD. was caught by something解析：选C 细节理解题。由其次段前三句,特殊是第三句When it happened a third time
41、, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost.，z可知选 C。26. At the request stop that evening, the girl.A. stopped a big lorryB , stopped the wrong busC made no attempt to stop the busD. was not noticed by other people解析：选C 细节理解题。依据最终一段可知，作者可怕拦不到车使自己尴尬，所以 放弃拦车。应选C。27. What was the problem with gues
42、sing at the sound to stop a bus?A. Other vehicles also stopped there.B It was unreliable for making judgments.C. More lorries than buses responded to the girl.D. It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus.解析： 选 B 推理推断题。依据第三段“I tried to guess at the sound.Sometimes I would stop a big lorry a
43、nd stand there feeling stupid as it drew away.”和第四段的“But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by.“ 看出依据声音 来推断车辆是不行靠的。应选B。CMonique Udell, a researcher with Oregon State University, got the help of ten domesticated （驯养的）dogs, ten dogs that live in
44、 shelters, and ten wolves raised by humans.Each of the animals was presented with a tasty sausage which they could smell, but not eat.The sausage was then placed inside a plastic container with a cover connected to a short length of rope.In order to open the container and eat the sausage, they had t
45、o pull on the rope while holding down the container, a task considered fairly simple for dogs and wolves.The experiment was conducted in two ways, one in which the animals were alone, and the other one in which they were with their owners.Surprisingly, none of the pet dogs was able to plete the task
46、, and only one of the shelter dogs did so.However, eight out of ten wolves succeeded.The presence of a human made no difference.When the owner offered encouragements, four of the shelter dogs were able to access the sausage, but still only one pet managed to do it.Udell also made an interesting note
47、: pet dogs have lived alongside humans for a long time, and therefore, when feeling confused about a new situation, they tend to look at their owners for help.The dogs were asking for help, while the wolves didnt give up and tried to solve the problem themselves.This experiment seems to show that so
48、mething about being pets made dogs lose a big part of their motivation and this affects their problem-solving ability.Perhaps even more interesting is the fact that shelter dogs did somewhat better than house dogs 一 which indicates that being a pet makes dogs softer“ and less motivated to solve problems.However, things are not as simple as saying that wolves are “smarter or more creative“ than dogs.语篇解读：本文是说明文。试验证明与人类一起生活的动物生存力量退化。28 . The sausage