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1、湖 北 省 荆 门 市 钟 祥 市 兰 台 中 学 中 考 英 语 阅 读 理 解 训 练 题 精 编 精 讲 阅 读 下 列 短 文，然 后 根 据 短 文 的 内 容，从 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 一 个 最 佳 选 项。（1）We were going to play against a team from a country school.They didn,t come until the last minute.They looked worse than we had thought.They were wearing dirty blue trousers a
2、nd looked like farm boys.We sat down for a rest.We felt that we didnt need any practice against ateam like that.The game began.One of us got the bal1 and he shot a long pass to our forward（前 锋）.From out of nowhere a boy in an old T-shirt stopped the ball.and with beautiful style（姿 势）he shot and got
3、two points.Then another two points ina minute.Soon the game was all over.We were beaten by the country team.After that,we thought a lot.We certainly learned that even though your tearn is very good,you can,t look down upon the others and sti.ll need to do your best.And the most important lesson we l
4、earned was:One can,t judge（判 断）aperson or a team only by their clothes.1.The team from the country were in old clothes so the writer s teamA.looked down upon them B.couldn t winC.didn t like the city boy D.were afraid of themschool in the city2.The country team arrived so late that _A.nobody saw the
5、m B.the writer,s team wereangryC.they had no time to warm up D.they looked worse3.The team from the country won becauseA.they were in old clothes.B.they didn t practice before the gameC.they practiced before the game D.the team was better thanthe writer s4.From the text,we can guess the writer,A.a b
6、asketball from a country schools teamB.i.s _.&football team from aC.a basketball team from a school in the city D.a football team from thecountry5.The w riter,s team learned a lot from the game.They got to know how toA.do better from then on B.fight against the country boysC.play against a weak team
7、 D.judge a m an or a team by clothes In America,ju st as in Europe,men usually open doors for w om en,and w om enalways w a 1 k ahead of m en into a room or a restaurant,unless（除 非）the m en have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table,to open the door of a car or do some other things like the
8、above.O n the street,m en almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the tra ffic.But if a m an w aIks with two ladies,he should walk between them.Then if the host（男 主 人）orhostess（女 主 人）or both of them come in a car to get th e ir guest for dinner,the guest should s i
9、t at the front seat and leave the back seat though there is no people sittin g on it.1.In America m en usually _.A.walk ahead of w om en B.eat in a restaurant C.walk behind w om en D.drive a car to work2.In the stre et m e n.A.cross the street B.walk on the right side of the ladiesC.walk on the clos
10、er side of the ladies to the tra ffic D.walk near the ladies3.If a m an walks with two ladies,he should.A.walk between them B.run before them C.follow them D.go away4.If M rs Green wants you to her house in a car,you should.A.s it beside a guest B.s it at the front seat C.s it at the back seat D.dri
11、ve the car3）“Cool is a word with m any meanings.Its old meaning is used to express atemperature that is a l i t t l e b it scold.As the world has changed,the word hashad many different meanings.Cool can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.When you see a famous car in the stree
12、t,maybe you will say,It s cool.”You may think,He s so cool,“when you see your favourite footballer.We a11 maximize（扩 大）the meaning of“cool”.You can use it instead of many words such as“new or“surprising”.Here s an interesting story we can use toshow the way the word is used.A teacher asked her stude
13、nts to write about thewaterfall（瀑 布）they had visited.On one student*s paper was just the one sentence,It s so cool.Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what hesaw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity（缺 乏）of words.Without“cool”,somepeople have no words to show the same meaning.So it i
14、s quite important to keepsome c r e d i b i l i t y.Can you think of many other words that make your 1 ife as colourful as the word“cool？I can.And I think they are also very cool.1.We know that the word“cool”has had _C.uc.A.only one meaning B.no meanings many different meaningsD.the same meaningword
15、“express“meansB.show2.In the passage,the，A.see know D.feel3.If you are _ something,you may say,“It s cool.”A.interested inunhappy withB.angry about c.afraid of D.4.The writer takes an example to show he is the way the word is used.A.pleased withcareful withB.strange to c.worried about D.5.In the pas
16、sage,the writer suggests（暗 示）that the word“cool”_.A.can be used insteadinterestingof many words B.usually means somethingC.can make your life colourful D.may not be as cool as itseems【答 案 及 解 析】(1)1.A 推 理 判 断 题。由 We felt that we didn,t need any practice against a teamlike that可 推 出，作 者 这 一 队 看 不 起 那
17、 个 穿 得 破 旧 的 乡 队。2.C 推 理 判 断 题。由 They didn,t come until the last minute可 推 出 他 们 到 来 时 已 经 没 有。时 间 做 热 身 运 动 了。3.D 推 理 判 断 题。从 he shot and got two points.Then another two points in aminuteWe were beaten by the country team 可 推 断 出。4.C 推 理 判 断 题。从 he shot and got two points.Then another two points 中
18、的 得 分 是 每 两 分 两 分 地 进，应 当 是 篮 球。从 We were going to play against a team from acountry school可 推 知 作 者 对 是 城 市 的。5.A 推 理 判 断 题。从 最 后 一 段 可 推 出。(2)1.C 事 实 细 节 题。由 第 1句 中 women always walk ahead of men可 知。2.C 事 实 细 节 题。由 第 2 句 On the street,men almost always walk or cross thestreet on the closer side of
19、 the ladies to the traffic 可 知。3.A 事 实 细 节 题。由 第 3 句 But if a man walks with two ladies,he should walkbetween them 可 知。4.B 由 最 后 句 中 the guest should sit at the front seat 可 知。(3)1.C 事 实 细 节 题,由 第 1 段 第 1 句“Cool”is a word with many meanings 和 第 3句 the word has had many different meanings 可 知。2.B 词 义
20、 猜 测 题。由 第 1段 末 再 次 出 现 的 to express feelings of interest in almost anything 结 合 后 文 中 to show what he saw and felt 和 to show the same meaning等 思 考，不 难 得 出 express=show(表 达)。3.A 事 实 细 节 题。由 第 1 段 的 最 后 一 句“Cool”can be used to express feelingsof interest in almost anything 可 知。4.C 推 理 判 断 题。由 But the story also shows a scarcity(缺 乏)of words 可 推 出。5.D推 理 判 断 题。前 3 个 选 项 都 可 在 短 文 中 找 到 明 显 的 词 句，不 是 暗 示。由 文 章 最 后 一 段 可 推 出 答 案 是 D o