《必修 Unit Makingthenews学习教程.pptx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《必修 Unit Makingthenews学习教程.pptx（64页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、第1页/共64页考纲知识预览考纲知识预览8.(n.)情况，案例，病例9.(adj.)犯罪的，有罪的，内疚的10.(adj.)技术的，技巧方面的11.(adj.)十分的，彻底的，详尽的12.(adj.)正规的，正常的13.(n.&vt.)需求，要求；强烈要求case guilty technical thorough normal demand 第2页/共64页考纲知识预览考纲知识预览14.(vt.)获得，学到，取得15.(vt.)赞成，认可，批准16.(vt.)擦亮，磨光，润色17.(v.)雇用18.(n.)笔记，短信acquireapprove polishemploy note第3页/共6
2、4页考纲知识预览考纲知识预览翻译词组1集中，全神贯注于 2因指控/控告3为了4防卫，以免于5渴望做某事6以后，后来concentrate onaccuse.ofso as todefend againstbe eager to do sth.later on第4页/共64页考纲知识预览考纲知识预览7独自地8如实获取事实9报道失实10(足球)踢进一球11抢头条新闻12头版头条on ones ownget facts straightget the wrong end of the stickscore a goalget a scoopa front page article第5页/共64页考纲
3、知识预览考纲知识预览13对敏感14采访新闻15急于去做某事16保护免受have a “nose”forcover a storybe anxious to do sth.protect_against/from第6页/共64页考纲知识预览考纲知识预览背诵句型Not only am I interested in photography，but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.对摄影我不仅仅是感兴趣，而且在大学里我专修过业余摄影课来更新我的技术。第7页/共64页考纲知识预览考纲知识预览注意not only放在句
4、首，句子倒装。例句仿写Not only does she do well in her job but she is always ready to help others.她不仅工作出色，而且还乐于助人。第8页/共64页巧学活用巧学活用点击进入点击进入第9页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛1.occupation n职业，占领(1)lose ones occupation失业have no fixed occupation无固定职业by occupation职业上(2)occupy vt.占有；占领；占用；占据be occupied with/in从事/专心于，忙于第10页/共64页名师一
5、线讲坛名师一线讲坛occupation，job，work，profession(1)occupation职业，较正式用语，常用于填写表格。(2)job职业，同occupation一样为可数名词，可指一个单独的任务，也可指工作职位。(3)work工作，为不可数名词。(4)profession工作，一般指受过特殊训练和良好教育的职业，如医生、律师等。比较网站比较网站第11页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛1完成句子(1)Please state your _(职业)here.(2)He is hunting for _(一份暑期工作)(3)Ive got _(一些工作)to do this af
6、ternoon.(4)He is a _(职业律师)第12页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛(5)Bosnian Serb forces _(占领该城市)for eight months.(6)Hellen _(全身心地忙于公务)，so we didnt want to bother her.答案：(1)occupation(2)a summer job(3)some work(4)lawyer by profession(5)have occupied the city(6)was fully occupied with business matters第13页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一
7、线讲坛2.concentrate vt.集中；聚集(1)concentrate sth.on sth./doing sth.专心致志于某事/做某事concentrate ones attention on致力于，把注意力集中在concentrate on sth.集中精力做某事第14页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛2完成句子(1)Doctors are aiming to _(更加重视预防)than cure.(2)We should _(把注意力集中在工作上面)this month.第15页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛(3)_(集中力量加强)our national footbal
8、l teams defence is essential.(4)Im so hungry that I _(不能集中精力工作)答案：(1)concentrate more on prevention(2)concentrate our attention on work(3)Concentration on strengthening(4)cant concentrate on my work第16页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛3.inform vt.告知；通知(1)inform sb.of/about sth.告知某人某事inform sb.(that).通知某人(2)informed
9、 adj.了解情况的；见识广的keep sb.informed使某人随时了解最新情况第17页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛3完成句子(1)Please _(通知我们地址的任何变化)as soon as possible.(2)We regret to _(通知你，你的申请未被接受)第18页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛(3)Please _(请向我提供详情)any developments.答案：(1)inform us of any change of address(2)inform you that your application has been rejected(3)kee
10、p me fully informed of第19页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛4.acquire vt.学到，获得，取得acquire a knowledge of 求得知识第20页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛get，obtain，acquire，gain(1)get 指以某种方式或手段得到某种东西。(2)obtain是比较正式的用语，指通过努力工作而得到所需要的东西。(3)acquire强调经过漫长的努力过程而逐渐获得。(4)gain往往指通过努力或有意识的行动而获得某种有益或有利的东西。比较网站比较网站第21页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛4完成句子(1)She _(精通
11、了英语)by careful study.(2)I _(收到一封信)from my sister this morning.第22页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛(3)He _(获得经验)through practice.(4)We should _(形成好习惯)(5)I hope that you will _(获得更大的成功)答案：(1)acquired a good knowledge of English(2)got a letter(3)obtained experience(4)acquire good habits(5)gain greater success第23页/共64
12、页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛5.approve vt.赞成；认可；批准(1)approve of sb./sth.赞成/同意某人/某事approve of sb.s doing sth.同意某人做某事approve the plan批准计划(2)approval n同意；批准give ones approval to批准第24页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛5完成句子(1)My parents now _(同意了我的婚姻)(2)You can join the class _(如果你父母同意)(3)He showed his _(用微笑表示赞成)第25页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛(4
13、)The plan to increase expenditure _(已获通过)答案：(1)approve of my marriage(2)if your parents approve(3)approval by smiling(4)has been approved第26页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛6.note v注意；记下；指出n钞票；笔记make a note of sth.记录某事take/make/write notes记笔记take note oftake notice of注意到a note of anger生气的口气a note of humour幽默色彩comp
14、are notes with sb.同某人核对笔记第27页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛note downput downwrite downcopy down写下note that.注意到；特别提到note who/what/how注意到note sth.注意某物第28页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛6完成句子(1)I _(记下了她的地址和电话号码)(2)She sat quietly in the corner _(仔细做笔记)(3)The report _(提到)a complete disregard for the safety.第29页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛(4
15、)Youd better _(与同学们核对笔记)after class.答案：(1)made a note of her address and phone number(2)making careful notes(3)noted(4)compare notes with your classmates第30页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛7.demand vt.强烈要求n要求，需求(1)demand sth.要求某物demand sth.of/from sb.向某人要求某物demand to do要求做demand that.要求(从句用虚拟语气，即should动词原形，should可
16、省略)(2)in demand 需求on demand一些要求第31页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛7完成句子(1)_(有人要求)the prime minister to resign.(2)After school Tom _(要求我帮助)第32页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛(3)She demanded that I _(我把知道的整个事情都告诉她)答案：(1)There have been demands for(2)demanded help from/of me(3)(should)tell everything to her about it第33页/共64页名师一线讲
17、坛名师一线讲坛8.accuse.of.因指控/控告(1)accuse sb.of sth./doing sth.指控某人某事/做某事charge sb.with sth./doing sth.控告某人某事/做某事blame sb.for sth./doing sth.责备某人某事/做某事第34页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛(2)结构类似的短语有：rob sb.of sth.从某人处抢劫到某物ask sb.of sth.向某人要求某物require/request/demand sb.of sth.向某人要求某物cure sb.of.治愈某人的rid sb.of.去除某人的第35页/共64
18、页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛8完成句子(1)She _(控告他偷了她的表)(2)He _(被控告偷窃珠宝)第36页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛(3)他被控告谋杀。(汉译英)_答案：(1)accused him of stealing her watch(2)was charged with stealing the jewels(3)Hes accused of murder.第37页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛9.Never will Zhou Yang(ZY)forget his first assignment at the office of a popular Englis
19、h newspaper.周扬将永远不会忘记在一家流行的英语报社的第一次任务。Not only am I interested in photography，but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.第38页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛对摄影我不仅仅是感兴趣，而且在大学里我还专修过业余摄影课来更新我的技术。(1)在以具有否定意义的副词、连词及词组开头的句子中，主句要用部分倒装。(2)这些词和词组通常有：rarely，never，scarcely，no sooner，little，few，hardly，sel
20、dom，at no time，in no way，on no account，nowhere，nobody，not only等。第39页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛9完成句子(1)他很少去看电影。(seldom放于句首)_(2)我不知道也不想知道这件事。(neither，nor放于句首)_第40页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛(3)Hardly _(我刚到)when I had a few problems to deal with.(4)Our bad living habits will destroy the earth.Only by changing how we live
21、_(我们才能拯救地球)答案：(1)Seldom does he go to the cinema.(2)Neither do I know this，nor do I want to.(3)had I arrived(4)can we save the earth第41页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛10.His discussion with his new boss，Hu Xin(HX)，was to strongly influence his life as a journalist.他与他的新老板胡新的讨论对他的记者生涯会产生重要影响。be to do在句中表示后来发生的事，常译
22、为“注定会，一定”。第42页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛(1)be to do句型有三层含义表示注定要发生。预先安排好的计划或约定。表示说话人的意图、职责、义务、命令等情态意义。(2)be about to do sth.表示“马上要做某事，某事即将发生”，通常不与时间状语连用。第43页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛(3)be going to do sth.表示打算、想法或某种倾向，用于非正式文体；也可用来表示很可能发生的事或自然现象。第44页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛10完成句子(1)_(如果我们想按时到那儿)，wed better go now.(2)The meeti
23、ng _(今天下午举行)第45页/共64页名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛(3)_(我正要离开)when it began to rain.(4)_(我正要去睡觉，这时)the telephone rang.答案：(1)If we are to be there on time(2)is to be held this afternoon(3)I was about to leave(4)I was about to go to bed when第46页/共64页专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊专题一专题一 文章主旨(4)有些文章没有明显的主题句或主题段，文章的主旨是通过阐述句子暗示出来的。突破语法填空突破语
24、法填空第47页/共64页专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊完成下列阅读理解。(2008年高考天津卷)I love charity(慈善)shops and so do lots of other people in Britain because you find quite a few of them on every high street.The charity shop is a British institution，selling everything from clothes to electric goods，all at very good prices.You can get thi
25、ngs you wont find in the shops any技巧演练技巧演练第48页/共64页专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊more.The thing I like best about them is that your money is going to a good cause and not into the pockets of profitdriven companies，and you are not damaging the planet，but finding a new home for unwanted goods.第49页/共64页专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊The f
26、irst charity shop was opened in 1947 by Oxfam.The famous charitys appeal to aid postwar Greece had been so successful that it had been flooded with donations(捐赠物)They decided to set up a shop to sell some of these donations to raise money for that appeal.Now there are over 7,000 charity shops in the
27、 UK.My favourite charity shop in my hometown is the Red Cross shop，where I always find childrens books，all 10 or 20 pence each.第50页/共64页专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊Most of the people working in the charity shops are volunteers，although there is often a manager who gets paid.Over 90%of the goods in the charity shops
28、 are donated by the public.Every morning you see bags of unwanted items outside the front of shops，although they dont encourage this，rather ask people to bring things in when the shop is open.第51页/共64页专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊The shops have very low running costs：all profits go to charity work.Charity shops rais
29、e more than 110 million a year，funding(资助)medical research，overseas aid，supporting sick and poor children，homeless and disabled people，and much more.What better place to spend your money？You get something special for a very good price and a good moral sense.You provide funds to a good cause and trea
30、d lightly on the environment.第52页/共64页专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊【文章大意】本文介绍的是英国的慈善商店，在那里用相对低廉的价格就可以买到心仪的商品，同时还可以做善事。第53页/共64页专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊1The author loves the charity shop mainly because of_.Aits convenient locationBits great variety of goodsCits spirit of goodwillDits nice shopping environment解析：选C。推理判断题。由第一段最后一句
31、“The thing I like best about them is that.”可知C项正确。第54页/共64页专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊2The first charity shop in the UK was set up to_.Asell cheap productsBdeal with unwanted thingsCraise money for patientsDhelp a foreign country解析：选D。事实细节题。由第二段第二句“The famous charitys appeal to aidpostwar Greece.”可知，英国的第一家慈善商店建立的初
32、衷是帮助战后的希腊。第55页/共64页专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊3Which of the following is TRUE about charity shops?AThe operating costs are very low.BThe staff are usually well paid.C90%of the donations are secondhand.DThey are open twentyfour hours a day.解析：选A。事实细节题。由最后一段第一句“The shops have very low running costs.”可知A项正确。第56页/共64页
33、专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊4.Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?AWhat to Buy at Charity ShopsBCharity Shop：Its Origin&DevelopmentCCharity Shop：Where You Buy to DonateDThe Publics Concern about Charity Shops第57页/共64页专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊解析：选C。主旨大意题。此题用排除法，本文主要告诉读者的是慈善商店为什么受欢迎及其运作模式，即你购物行为的本身就是在捐款做善
34、事。第58页/共64页专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊专题二专题二写作导与练写作导与练用上单元所学知识完成下列基础写作。第59页/共64页专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊请根据以下三幅图的先后顺序，叙述上周你们班春游从开始到结束的完整过程。即时训练即时训练第60页/共64页专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊_第61页/共64页专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊One possible version：One day，we set off early in the morning.While climbing the mountain，we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful vie
35、w.However，when we reached the top，we were shocked to see litter here and there，such as bottles and banana peels.Then we started to pick up the litter.Afterwards，we put the rubbish into the nearby recycling bin and nonrecycling bin respectively.第62页/共64页30 min限时闯关限时闯关点击进入点击进入第63页/共64页谢谢您的观看！第64页/共64页