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1、第 一 部 分必修三Unit 1Friendship第1页/共73页第一页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。1 1主主 干干 知知 识识2 2考考 点点 探探 究究3 3课课 堂堂 达达 标标4 4复复 习习 练练 案案第2页/共73页第二页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。主主 干干 知知 识识第3页/共73页第三页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。.单词分类巧记A阅读词汇认一认1survey n_2.suitcase n_3loneliness n_ 4.spellbind vt._5gossip vt.&n_6.swap vt._调查;测试 手提箱 孤单;寂寞 迷住;迷惑 闲话;闲谈 交
2、换 第4页/共73页第四页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。B高频词汇写一写1_n提示;技巧;尖端;小费vt.倾斜;翻倒2_vi.&vt.捆扎;包装;打行李n小包;包裹3_adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.使不安;使心烦4_vt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇静5_adj.感激的;表示感谢的6_n&vt.不喜欢;厌恶tip pack upset calm grateful dislike 第5页/共73页第五页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。C核心词汇链一链1_vt.&vi.遭受;忍受;经历_n遭受;忍受_n患病者;受难者2_vi.&vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得_n痊愈;恢复_adj.可恢
3、复的3_adj.整个的;完全的;全部的_adv.完全地;全然地;整个地4_vt.&vi.同意;赞成_n同意;一致;协议_vi.不同意5_vt.不理睬;忽视_adj.无知的;愚昧的_n无知;愚昧suffer suffering sufferer recover recovery recoverable entire entirely agree agreement disagree ignore ignorant ignorance 第6页/共73页第六页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。6_n能力;力量;权力_adj.强大的;有力的_adj.无力的;没能力的7_vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到n
4、担心;关注;(利害)关系_adj.担心的;忧虑的_prep.关于;涉及8_adj.准确的;精确的_adv.确实如此;正是;确切地9_v安家;安居;安排;解决_n定居者;殖民者_n定居;解决10_adv.在户外;在野外(反义词)_adv.在室内;在户内power powerful powerless concern concerned concerning exact exactly settle settler settlement outdoors indoors 第7页/共73页第七页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。D写作词汇用一用1An_ man entirely_ his own p
5、ower because of his_.(ignore)2I_ with him while most people_,so no_ was made.(agree)3As far as Im_,anything_ students is worth paying attention to,because your_ is what they want most.(concern)4After he came to_,everyone said he was a_ leader,but now he felt so_ that he even couldnt save his daughte
6、r.(power)ignorant ignored ignorance agreed disagreed agreement concerned concerning concern power powerful powerless 第8页/共73页第八页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。.短语语境速记A常考短语默写1合计_2写下;放下;登记_3(使)平静;镇定下来_4将(东西)装箱打包_5参加;加入_6经历;经受_7遭受;患病_8关心;挂念_9不得不;必须_add up set down calm()down pack()up join in go through suffer from b
7、e concerned about have got to 第9页/共73页第九页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。10对厌倦_11与相处;进展_12相爱;爱上_13不再_14遛狗_15.故意地_16在黄昏时刻_17.面对面地_18一连串的;一系列的_19为了_be/get tired of get along with fall in love with no longer(more)/not.any longer(more)walk the dog on purpose at dusk face to face a series of in order to 第10页/共73页第十页,编辑
8、于星期日:十五点 二十四分。B短语语境填空1During the interview,the reporter asked me_questions.2If you_all the numbers,youll find you have made more progress.3My father often works deep into the night so we_his health.4The police_the whole building but didnt find anything valuable.a series of add up are concerned about
9、 went through 第11页/共73页第十一页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。5After going through a lot of things in my life,I decide to_my feelings on paper.6She broke my favourite cup_and didnt say sorry to me.7That was the last time that he had talked with his father_.8Since we all live under one room,we should learn how to_ one
10、 another.set down on purpose face to face get along with 第12页/共73页第十二页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。.词语高效积累1表示负面情绪的形容词集锦upset不安的;心烦的anxious焦虑的annoyed恼火的;生气的depressed消沉的;沮丧的frustrated失意的;挫败的pessimistic悲观的blue沮丧的;悲观的down情绪低落的第13页/共73页第十三页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。2“感谢”家族grateful adj.感激的;gratitude n感激appreciate v感激,感谢;appre
11、ciation n感激thank v感谢;thankful adj.感激的acknowledge v鸣谢,感谢;acknowledgment n鸣谢,感谢3dis-否定前缀disagree vi.不同意dislike vt.不喜欢disappear vi.消失disability n残疾;无能第14页/共73页第十四页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。4合成名词(adj.n.)highway n公路;大路blackboard n黑板greenhouse n温室deadline n最后期限gentleman n绅士5n.prep.同一 n.face to face面对面地day after da
12、y日复一日arm in arm臂挽臂word for word逐字地6“atn.”表时间小结at dusk在黄昏时刻at dawn在拂晓at midnight在午夜第15页/共73页第十五页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。.佳句填空完形1While _(walk)the dog,you were _(care)and it got loose and _(hit)by a car.在遛狗时,你不小心把狗松开了,它被一辆车撞了。2I wonder if _ is _ I havent been able to be outdoors for so long _ Ive grown so cra
13、zy _ everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。walking careless was hit it because that about 第16页/共73页第十六页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。3I can well remember that there was a time_ a deep blue sky,the song of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.我记得非常清楚
14、,曾有一段时间,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未令我心迷神往过。4It was _ that in a year and a half that I _(see)the night face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。when the first time had seen 第17页/共73页第十七页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。5_ I try to talk to my classmates,I still find _ hard to make good friends _ them.尽管我试图与我的同学们交谈,但是,我还是发现很难与他们交上好朋友。6A
15、nother time five months ago,I happened _(be)upstairs at dusk when the window was open.还有一次,就是在五个月以前的一个黄昏,我碰巧在楼上,当时窗户是开着的。Although it with to be 第18页/共73页第十八页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。.语法过关演练1Mr Green asked,“Jack,did you see the film yesterday?”Mr Green asked Jack whether he saw the film _.解析:直接引语变间接引语时,时间状语要
16、作相应的变化,yesterday要变为the day before。the day before 第19页/共73页第十九页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。2An English teacher asked his students,“Are you interested in my lessons?”An English teacher asked his students if _ were interested in _ lessons.解析:直接引语变间接引语时,若直接引语主语为第二人称,则间接引语(宾语从句)的主语与主句的宾语在人称上保持一致,即you变为they;由句意可知句中的
17、my应改为his。they his 第20页/共73页第二十页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。3He said that his car_(be)stolen and he _ have to telephone the police.解析:句意为:他说他的车被偷了,不得不报警。此句改为直接引语应为:He said,“My car has been stolen and I will have to telephone the police.”4The English teacher told us this morning that we _ have an exam at the end
18、 of this month.解析:因主句是过去时,所以宾语从句也要用过去的某种时态,同时根据at the end of this month可知,have所表示的动作尚未发生,故用过去将来时。had been would would 第21页/共73页第二十一页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。5Our teacher told us that the earth _(go)around the sun yesterday.解析:直接引语变间接引语时,若直接引语表示的是客观真理,则间接引语时态不变(一般现在时)。goes 第22页/共73页第二十二页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。考考 点
19、点 探探 究究第23页/共73页第二十三页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。1upset adj.(仅作表语)心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.(upset,upset)使不安;使心烦;打翻归纳拓展(1)be(feel)upset about/over/at sth.为某事烦心be upset to do sth.为做某事感到不安/难过an upset stomach肠胃不适;腹泻(2)(sth.)upset sb.(某事)使某人心烦意乱(sb.)upset sth.(某人)打/弄翻某物upset a plan/an arrangement 打乱计划/安排高 频 单 词第24页/共73页第二十四
20、页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。巧学助记Several flies kept _ Xiaoli when she was doing his homework.She was so _ that she _ the cup on the desk.小丽做作业的时候,几只苍蝇一直打扰她。她心烦意乱,结果打翻了桌子上的杯子。upsetting upset upset 第25页/共73页第二十五页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。即时应用(1)完成句子。She_ losing the money.她为丢钱的事而心烦意乱。It _ that nobody had bothered to tell
21、her about it.让她不高兴的是谁也没有把这件事告诉她。I didnt know enough words and my grammar was also poor,which really_.(高考写作)我过去掌握词汇少,语法也差,这确实使我伤心。was upset about/over/at upset her made me upset 第26页/共73页第二十六页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。(2)单句语法填空。He arrived an hour late,_(upset)our arrangements.解析:句意:他迟到了一个小时,把我们的安排打乱了。arrived是
22、谓语动词,所以upset只能填其非谓语动词;由句意可知,此处表示顺理成章的结果,所以填upsetting。upsetting 第27页/共73页第二十七页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。2.ignore vt.不理睬,忽视归纳拓展(1)ignore sb./sth.不理睬某人/某事(2)ignorant adj.无知的;愚昧的;不知道的be ignorant of/about sth.不知道某事(3)ignorance n无知;愚昧;不知道第28页/共73页第二十八页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。即时应用完成句子。Seeing the positive side of things do
23、esnt mean _.(2015课标全国,七选五)看到情况乐观的一面并非意味着你忽视了发生的事情。_ for many years,the novelist suddenly became famous.被淡忘了多年后,这位小说家突然名声大噪。He _ history is doomed to repeat it.谁无视历史,谁就注定要重蹈覆辙。youre ignoring what happened Having been ignored who ignores 第29页/共73页第二十九页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。3.calm vt.使平静;使镇静adj.冷静的;平静的归纳拓展(
24、1)calm sb./oneself down让某人/自己冷静下来calm ones nerves镇定神经calm the pain减轻痛苦(2)be/stay/keep/remain calm保持镇静(3)calmly adv.平静地;冷静地第30页/共73页第三十页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。易混辨析calm平静的,沉着的;指无风浪或人的心情不激动quiet宁静的,安静的;指没有声音、不吵闹或心里没有烦恼、焦虑silent寂静的,沉默的;指不说话或没有声音still静止的,不动的;指(人体等)无运动的第31页/共73页第三十一页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。即时应用(1)完成句子
25、。Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees _.露西和她的助理藏在他们的车里直到愤怒的蜜蜂平静下来。We expect she _ in a few minutes,when she gets over the shock.我们估计几分钟后她过了这阵惊慌就会镇静下来的。_ matters much in case of emergency.在紧急情况下我们应该保持镇静,这点至关重要。had calmed down will calm down That we should stay/keep calm 第32页/共
26、73页第三十二页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。(2)单句语法填空。The gunmen _(calm)walked away and escaped in a waiting car.解析:句意:持枪歹徒不慌不忙地走开,坐上一辆等候的汽车逃走了。分析句子可知,此处所填词修饰动词walked away,所以填副词。(3)一言辨异。When facing danger,one should keep_;when taken photos,one should keep_;when someone else is asleep,one should keep_;in class,one shou
27、ldnt keep_about the teachers questions.calmly calm still quiet silent 第33页/共73页第三十三页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。4concern vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到n担心;关注;(利害)关系归纳拓展(1)concern sb./sth.与某人/某事有关have/show/feel concern about/for/over.担心;忧虑(2)concerned adj.(作表语或前置定语)担心的;忧虑的;感兴趣的;(后置定语)有关的,涉及的;参与的as far as sb.be concerned就某人而言b
28、e concerned about/for(concern oneself about/for)对担心/关心be concerned with sb./sth.(concern oneself with sb./sth.与有关)(3)concerning prep.关于;就而言第34页/共73页第三十四页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。即时应用(1)完成句子。They follow the rules,help out,and _the people they work with.他们遵守规则,帮助别人克服困难,关心他们的同事。解析:或show concern for/about_,its
29、wise not to spend much time playing with smart phones.就我个人而言,不花太多的时间玩智能手机是明智的。are concerned about As far as Im concerned 第35页/共73页第三十五页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。(2)单句语法填空。All the people_(concern)with the case will be questioned by the police.解析:句意:所有参与这个案件的人警察都要审问。此处concerned with the case作定语,意为“与这个案件有关的”。I
30、am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information _(concern)the interview.解析:句意:我写信是想知道你是否可能提供给我有关面试的信息。由句意可知,填concerning,相当于about/on。concerned concerning 第36页/共73页第三十六页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。5.settle vi.安家;定居;停留vt.使定居;安排;解决归纳拓展(1)settle the problem/dispute/argument解决问题/争端/争论settl
31、e down定居;安顿下来;使平静下来;坐下来settle down to sth./doing sth.开始认真做某事settle on/up决定;同意(某事)Thats settled.一言为定。(2)settlement n定居;解决settler n定居者;殖民第37页/共73页第三十七页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。即时应用(1)完成句子。The beautiful scenery and pleasant climate attracted many people _ there.美丽的景致和宜人的气候吸引了很多人在那儿定居。Can you start working next
32、 Monday?Sure._(一言为定)Im glad to be able to offer you this job.to settle down Thats settled 第38页/共73页第三十八页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。(2)单句语法填空。He found it hard _(settle)down to studying with so much noise going on outside.解析:考查非谓语动词。形容词后常接不定式。We finally settled _ the date for the next meeting.to settle on/up 第3
33、9页/共73页第三十九页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。6suffer vi.感到疼痛/痛苦vt.遭受;经历归纳拓展(1)suffer from sth.受折磨suffer pain/defeat/loss/starvation/punishment遭受(经受)痛苦/挫败/损失/饥饿/惩罚(2)suffering n.痛苦;疼痛;苦难sufferer n.受苦的人;受难者;患者第40页/共73页第四十页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。即时应用(1)单句语法填空。As soon as she opened the door,Riley dashed into the boys room wh
34、ere Ann found Jack_(suffer)a heart attack.解析:句意:她一打开门莱利就冲进了男孩子们的房间,在那儿安发现杰克的心脏病发作了。Jack与suffer构成逻辑上的主谓关系,故填其-ing形式。Almost 50 percent of cancer _(suffer)are treated successfully.suffering sufferers 第41页/共73页第四十一页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。(2)完成句子。_ heart trouble for years,Professor White must take some medicin
35、e with him wherever he goes.患有心脏病多年,怀特教授无论到哪里都要随身带着药。Never will he forget all the _ that he has gone through during the war.他绝不会忘记战争中所受的苦难。Having suffered from sufferings 第42页/共73页第四十二页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。7disagree vi.不同意;(食物、气候等)对某人不适归纳拓展disagree with sb.不同意某人;(指食物、气候等)不适合某人disagree on/about/over sth.
36、不赞同be in disagreement with与意见不一致第43页/共73页第四十三页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。即时应用(1)完成句子。You are always saying that everyone should be equal and this is _ _.你总是说人人都应平等,在这一点上我与你不同。It seems that he is _ his girlfriend.他与他女朋友意见好像不一致。(2)单句语法填空。He wont live here long,because the climate here disagrees _ him.解析:句意:他不会在
37、这儿长时间住,因为这儿的气候不适合他。where I disagree with you in disagreement with with 第44页/共73页第四十四页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。8.recover vi.&vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得;弥补归纳拓展(1)recover from从恢复recover sth.from sb./sth.从追回/找回recover losses/ones lost watch弥补损失/找回失去的手表recover oneself恢复健康;清醒过来;静下心来;重新站稳(2)recovery n恢复;痊愈;改善;复苏recoverable adj
38、.可恢复的;可重获的第45页/共73页第四十五页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。巧学助记,第46页/共73页第四十六页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。即时应用(1)完成句子。In the good care of the nurses,Tom_ his operation.手术后,在护士精心护理下,汤姆逐渐恢复了健康。The police eventually _.警方最终追回了失窃的油画。is gradually recovering from recovered the lost painting 第47页/共73页第四十七页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。(2)单句语法填空。His
39、 mother made him orange juice every few hours for more Vitamin C,which would help his _(recover)解析:由空前his可知,此处填名词。_(recover)the lost time,he is working harder than ever before.解析:句意:为了弥补失去的时间,他现在比以往任何时候工作都努力。由句意可知,此处为不定式作目的状语。recovery To recover 第48页/共73页第四十八页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。1add up合计归纳拓展add to增加;增
40、添add.to.在添加/加入add up to总计;合计达到;意味着add that.补充说addition n附加in addition to另外重 点 短 语第49页/共73页第四十九页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。即时应用根据语境用add的相关词语完成下列小片段。The president said it was not easy to manage a company,_ that the financial crisis(金融危机)_ the difficulties.However,they would still _ a toilet _ each room of the d
41、ormitory(宿舍)The week before,he _all the expense and the total _ more than 1,000,000 yuan.adding added to add to added up added up to 第50页/共73页第五十页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。2.go through穿过;通过;用完;完成;经历痛苦;仔细检查;(法案等)通过归纳拓展(1)go through常与下列名词搭配go through(查找;搜寻)a building/room,etc.go through(经历)struggle/hardship/wa
42、r,etc.go through(穿过;通过)a forest/tunnel,etc.go through(仔细审查;查阅)books/letters/arguments/documents/data,etc.go through(用完)money,etc.第51页/共73页第五十一页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。(2)go through with sth.完成go over复习;检查go out外出;熄灭 go about四处走动go off离开;爆炸go against违背;反对go into调查;讨论;进入go up上升;增长go down下降;下沉第52页/共73页第五十二页,编
43、辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。即时应用根据括号内的汉语提示用go短语完成下列句子。You couldnt _(仔细审查)these letters in half an hour.The terminal examination is drawing near.The students are kept busy _(复习)their lessons.We wouldnt_(完成)the design without your generous help.The price of the houses in some big cities _(下降)I doubt whether it wil
44、l remain so.go through/have gone through going over have gone through has gone down 第53页/共73页第五十三页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。3.set down记下;放下;登记;让某人搭车归纳拓展set about sth./doing sth.开始/着手做某事set apart使分开;使与众不同set aside搁置;留出set back使推后/延迟;拨慢(钟表等)set forward提出;提前set off引爆;出发;动身;燃放set out出发;着手去干;陈述set up设立;安装;创办第54页/
45、共73页第五十四页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。即时应用根据括号内的汉语提示用set短语完成下列句子。He_(把自己的想法记录下来)so that he wouldnt forget about them.We_(着手油漆)the whole house but finished only the front part that day.Einstein liked Boses paper so much that he _(放下)his own work and translated it into German.For all these years I have been worki
46、ng for others.Im hoping I _(创办)my own business someday.set down his ideas set about painting/set out to paint set down/set aside will set up 第55页/共73页第五十五页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。4.get along with与相处;进展归纳拓展(1)get along/on(well/nicely)with sb.与某人相处(得好)get along/on(well/nicely/smoothly)with sth.某事进展(得好/顺利)(2)
47、get across讲清楚;(使)被领会get about/around(消息)传开get down to认真做;开始着手做get in进入;抵达;收获;插(话)get through(电话)接通;用完;通过get over克服get rid of消灭;摆脱;除掉第56页/共73页第五十六页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。即时应用根据括号内的汉语提示用get短语完成下列句子。I used to quarrel a lot with my parents,but now we _ _(相得得很好)Its going to rain,Xiao Feng.Will you help me_(收起衣
48、服)on the line?Try as she might,she couldnt _(讲清楚)to us what she really meant.Ive been suffering from a bad cold for over a week,but I cant _(老是好不了)are getting along/on well (fine,nicely)get in the/my clothes get across get rid of it 第57页/共73页第五十七页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。1I wonder if its because I havent be
49、en able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。本句中its.that是强调句型,强调句中的原因状语从句because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long。强调句型可强调句子中的主语、宾语、状语等。重 点 句 型第58页/共73页第五十八页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。归纳拓展it is/was.that/who.
50、强调句型基本句式it is/was被强调部分that/who其他部分一般疑问句Is/Was it被强调部分that/who其他部分特殊疑问句疑问词is/was itthat/who其他部分(若放于宾语从句位置应使用陈述语序)not.until.句型的强调句It is/was not until被强调部分that其他部分第59页/共73页第五十九页,编辑于星期日:十五点 二十四分。误区点拨强调句与定语从句的区别(1)强调句的特点:去掉it is/was和that/who后句子结构完整,意义清楚。(2)时间、地点状语前是否有介词是判断这两种句式的关键。例如:It was at the school