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1、202L2022学年四川省眉山市仁寿职业中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题The teacher doesn, t permit .A. smokeB. to smokeC.smokingD. to have a smoke参考答案：CHows your new babysitter?We ask for a better one. All of our kids love her so much.A. might B. mustntC. couldnt D. should参考答案：AWhy isnt Susan at the dance?-She couldnt come becau
2、se she hurt her foot.A. Dont worry about her B. Never mind C. Thats a shame D. Bad luck参考答案：CIt was about 600 years ago the first clock was made.A. that B. until C. before D. when参考答案：A一Im sorry I dont understand.believed people were never too old to learn.（我告诉她，我一宜相信人活到老学到老。）由 此可知，当玛丽说她太老了不能学习时，作者不
3、同意她的看法，故选C。25题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第三段 When she was in her sixties, one day she called me and said she had played the piano for others all her life, and now she was going to plan to make a CD of her own.（当她六十多岁的时候，有一天她打电话给我，说她一生都在为别人弹钢琴，现 在她打算自己制作一张CD.）可知，玛丽在六十多岁的某一天给作者打电话，是为了告 诉作者她的计划，故选D。【26题详解】推理判断题。答案定
4、位在第四段 To produce the CD, she had a lot of things to learn. It was not just sitting at the piano and playing,（为了制作这张CD,她有很多东西要学。不仅仅是坐在 钢琴前演奏。）由此推断出，作者认为对Mary来说制作一张CD很困难，故选B。【27题详解】主旨大意题。答案定位在第一段 I told her that I always believed people were never too old to learn.（我告诉她，我一直相信人活到老学到老。）以及最后一段The point i
5、s you are unable to learn anything at any age if you believe you are too old. On the contrary, you can achieve anything at any age if you believe you can.（关键是，如果你认为自己太老了，那么 你在任何年龄都学不到任何东西。相反，如果你相信你能做到，你可以在任何年龄取得任 何成就），结合全文内容可知，文章通过讲述玛丽最终学会电脑的故事，说明了如果你认 为自己太老了，那么你在任何年龄都学不到任何东西。相反，如果你相信你能做到，你可 以在任何年龄取
6、得任何成就。即活到老，学到老，故选A。Dont worry. Til repeat it.A. what you said B. which you saidC. what did you say D. which did you say参考答案：AShe the film. She knows nothing about it.A. cant see B. cant have seen C. must see D. mustnt have seen参考答案：B略1. Upon graduation from middle school, how well will you the job t
7、hat lies ahead?A. prepareB. prepare fbrC. be prepared for D. be preparing参考答窠：C解析：前面的how well已经暗示空白处应当选择表示状态的短语，be prepared for最适 小 口。2. The system has been meant to give students quick and easy to the digital resources ofthe library.A. access B. passage C. way D. approach参考答案：A考查名词词义辨析。give sb acce
8、ss to.意为“让某人能够接近或使用3. Bob, how about going swimming this weekend?Go swimming in this weather?.A. Not likely B. Have a good trip C. OK D. Km fond of that参考答案：AThe actor us greatly with his wonderful performance and excellent English.A. movedB. interestedC. impressedD. touched参考答案：CI go to work by car
9、 and I usually drive at speed of 50 kilometers an hour.A. a; B. a; a C. ; a D. ; 参考答案：CYou forgot to feed the cat again!A. I cant remember.B. I dont mind feeding her again.C. Til do it now.D. Yes, I did. What about you?参考答案：CWhen we got to the cinema, there were no tickets left. We should have booke
10、d.A. in advance B. in the end C. before long D. long before参考答案：AHi, Peter! T haven, t heard much from you lately. What you ?A. havedoneB. have been doingC. diddoD. aregoing to do参考答案：B22.Why not John a toy car for his birthday?-Good idea! He is crazy about cars.A. buyB. buying C. to buy D. buys参考答案
11、：A略16. My sister Wang Wei told me that journey along the Mekong River would beinteresting experience.A. the; aB. a; anC. the; anD. a; the 参考答案：CThe mother looked at the door, expecting the childrens coming.A. actuallyB. exactlyC. entirelyD. frequently参考答案：DTheof the k川e门s still unknown, which is why
12、 the citizens here are rather worried.A. identity B. qualityC. equality D. facility参考答案：A【详解】考查名词辨析。A. identity身份;B. quality品质;C. equality平等;D. facility设 备。句意：凶手的身份仍不清楚，这就是为什么这里的市民相当担心。根据句意可知，此 处指凶手的身份。故A选项正确。二、完型填空She shyly him and then lowered her eyes.A. stared atB. glanced atC. looked intoD. gla
13、red at参考答案：B1 0.1 fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I was 13. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to El Capitan, a 41 rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock and knew 42 I wanted to climb it.
14、 That has been my lifes passion （钟爱）ever since-43 the rocks andmountains of Yosemite. Ive long made Yosemite my 44About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of 45 like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes, around the area. Its 46 me why visitors started respecting the place 47 and treated such a
15、beautiful home-like place this way.I tried 48trash（垃圾）mvself, but the job was too big. I would 49 an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so50 it that I decided something had to change.As a rock-climbing guide, I knew 51 about organizing an
16、y big event. But in 2004, together with some climbers, I set a date for a 52. On that day, more than 300 people53 . Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. It was amazing how muchwe were able to 54.1 couldnt believe the 55 we made -the park looked clean!Each year volunteers come fo
17、r the cleanup from everywhere. In 2007 alone, 2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and 56132 miles of roadway.I often hear people 57 about their surroundings. If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by 58 rather than complaining. We need to teach by59. You cant
18、blame others 60 you start with yourself.D. looseC. gradually D. recently41. A. distant B. huge C. narrowA. immediately B. finally43. A. imaginingB. paintingC. describing D. climbing44. A. garden45. A. gardenB. homeC. lab D. palace46. A. materialB. resourcesC. wasteD. goods47. A. beyondB. againstC. o
19、ver D. within48. A. moreB. most C. lessD. leastD. digging out48. A. throwing away B. picking up C. breaking downA. kill B. save C. wait D. spend49. A. satisfied withB. delightedinC.tired ofD. usedtoA. somethingB. anythingC.everythingD. nothing50. A. cleanup B. party C. picnicD.concertA. dropped outB
20、. showed upC.looked aroundD. called back54. A. demand B. receiveC. achieveD. overcome55. A. plan B. visit C. contact D. differenceD. designedD. designed56. A. crossed B. measured C. coveredA. talk B. complain C. argue D. quarrel57. A. doing B. thinking C. questioning D. watchingA. method B. explanat
21、ion C. example D. research58. A. although B. if C. when D. unless参考答案：41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. D 52, A 53.B 54. C 55. D 56. C 57. B 58. A 59. C 60. D这是一篇记叙文。作者13岁第一次在约塞米蒂国家公园游玩的时候就爱上了这个公园。 但后来当作者发现公园里有许多垃圾，并发现依靠自己的力量难以改变这种现状时.，他/她 便组织了一些志愿者进行垃圾清理活动。最后作者感悟:要想改变环
22、境，不能抱怨，要行动起 来,要从我做起！【41题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. distant遥远的;B. huge巨大的;C. narrow狭窄的；D. loose松懈 的。根据空格后面的“of 3,300 feet straight up以及下一句中的giant rock”可知El Capitan 是一块“巨大”的岩石。选B。【42题详解】考查副词辨析。A. immediately 立刻；B. finally 最后;C. gradually 逐渐；D. recently 最近。 由下一句可知作者钟爱攀岩，同时第四段开头也提到了作者后来成为一名攀岩导游。根据这 些不难推出作者很喜欢攀岩，在巨
23、大的岩石面前便“立刻想攀登上去。选Ao43题详解】考查动词辨析。A .imagining 想象；B. painting 绘画;C. describing 描述；D. climbing 攀爬。 在巨大的岩石面前便“立刻想攀登上去，climb攀登，符合文章中心。选D。【44题详解】考查名词辨析。A. garden花园;B. home家;C. lab实验室；D. palace宫殿。根据第二段 such a beautiful home-like place this way可知那时作者就把 Yosemite National Park 当作他/ 她的“家了。选B。【45题详解】考查名词辨析。A .m
24、aterial材料;B. resources资源;C. waste废物；D. goods货物。根据 空格后面的like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes”可知此空格要用“waste。文章后 面内容也提到了作者同志愿者们一起清理垃圾。选Co【46题详解】考查介词辨析。A. beyond超出；B. against反对:C. over超过;D. within在.之内。作者 对游客们开始“不尊重这个像家一样美丽的地方感到不理解，所以选介词beyond,意为“超 过，超出。its beyond me why.我无法理解.，是固定结构。选A。【47题详解】考
25、查形容词辨析。A. more更多；B. most最多；C. less更少；D. least最少。根据上文游客 在如此美丽的地方丢弃大量的垃圾，游客们不尊重这个像家一样美丽的地方。选C。【48题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A. throwing away扔掉：B. picking up采摘：捡C. breaking down垮 了；坏了； D. digging out挖出。第五段有picked up”提示，我尽力自己去捡拾垃圾。可是 捡垃圾的工作量太大。选B。【49题详解】考查动词辨析。A. kill杀死;B. save挽救;C. wait等待;D. spend花费。spend.on意为 “在.上花
26、费.。此处指捡垃圾的工作量很大，作者在清理垃圾工作上往往要花费一两 个小时。选D。【50题详解】考查形容词短语辨析。A. satisfied with满意；B. delighted in高兴；C. tired of厌倦；D. used to过去常常；习惯于。由于依靠作者自己的力量难以改变现状,所以对这种糟糕的状 况作者变得如此厌倦”以致于下决心改变这种情况。选Co【51题详解】考查不定代词辨析。A .something某事；B. anything任何事；C. everything 一切事；D. nothing没有事。既然作者是一名攀岩导游,自然他/她缺乏“组织重要活动的经验,即对此 “一无所知
27、。选D。52题详解】考杳动词辨析。A. cleanup清扫;B. party聚会;C. picnic野炊；D. concert音乐会。根据下 文可知此处应指“垃圾的清理活动。cleanup清扫，清理，作名词。选A。【53题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A. dropped out退出;B. showed up露面;出现；C. looked around四 下看；D. called back回电话。有三百多人“来”参加此次垃圾清理活动。选B。【54题详解】考查动词辨析。A. demand 要求；B. receive 收到；C. accomplish 完成；D. overcome 克 服。作者对他/她和
28、志愿者们“取得的成就感到吃惊。选C。【55题详解】考查名词辨析。A.plan计划；B. visit访问；C. contact联系;D. difference不同。作者与志 愿者们付出了努力，他们的努力自然对公园的面貌产生了影响make a difference有影响, 起作用;make a plan制订计划。make contact with与.取得联系。选D。【56题详解】考查动词辨析。A. crossed 跨越；B. measured 测量；C. covered 覆盖;D. designed 设计。 就2007年一年，2,945人捡起了 42,330磅的垃圾，覆盖了 132英里的路程。co
29、ver意为 “覆盖，行走（一段路程）”，符合句意。选C。【57题详解】考查动词辨析。A .talk谈论；B. complain抱怨;C. argue争论；D. quarrel吵架。根据后面 rather than complaining可知作者经常听见人们抱怨他们周围的环境。选B。【58题详解】考查动词辨析。A. doing；做事 B. thinking 思考;C. questioning 质问；问；D. watching 观 察。要改变不尽如人意的地方，应该通过“行动起来而不是通过抱怨选A!.【59题详解】考查名词辨析。A .method 方法；B. explanation 解释;C. ex
30、ample 例子；D. research 研究。 我们需要的是榜样的力量。选C。【60题详解】考查连接词辨析。A. although尽管：B. if如果;是否;C. when当时;D. unless除非。除 非从你自己开始（采取行动改变现状），以身作则，否则你不能责怪别人。选D。三、阅读理解21. Ill never forget the day when Mary came into my office and said, I am too old to learn how to use a computer. I shook my head. Here was a woman who ha
31、d raised 6 children and who had made great progress in her career telling me that she was too old to learn something new. I told her that I always believed people were never too old to learn.Mary followed my advice and did learn how to use the computer. Now, she is retired and leading a very active
32、life volunteering in her community（社区）,using her computer skills and helping anyone that needs help.When she was in her sixties, one day she called me and said she had played the piano for others all her life, and now she was going to plan to make a CD of her own. My mind flashed back to the day whe
33、n she told me she was too old to learn. You can imagine my surprise and delight.To produce the CD, she had a lot of things to learn. It was not just sitting at the piano and playing. She had to research the songs, learn about copyright（版权）,and learn about marketing. It was pretty amazing for someone
34、 who once said she was too old to learn. And finally she made it. Now she has her own CD-Mixed Blessings.Most of you probably have heard about some people who have gone back to university in their seventies and have also graduated. They are on their way again to charging themselves with a new skill
35、and a new attitude towards life. The point is you are unable to learn anything at any age if you believe you are too old. On the contrary, you can achieve anything at any age if you believe you can.24. When Mary said she was too old to learn, the author.A. became disappointed with her B. felt sad an
36、d decided to help herC. did not agree with her D. thought what she had said was true 25. Why did Mary call the author one day in her sixties?A. To ask him to play the piano. B. To talk about her education.C. To ask him to make a CD. D. To tell him about her plan.26. The author thought it for Mary to
37、 make a CD.A. impossible B. difficult C. unnecessary D. interesting 27. What does the text mainly tell us?A. Were never too old to learn. B. We should always learn new skills.C. Interest is the best teacher. D. Some people succeed for a reason. 参考答案：24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A这是一篇记叙文阅读。文章通过讲述玛丽最终学会电脑的故事，说明了如果你认为自己太 老了，那么你在任何年龄都学不到任何东西。相反，如果你相信你能做到，你可以在任何 年龄取得任何成就。【24题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第一段I shook my head.（我摇摇头。）和I told her that I always