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1、2021-2022学年四川省广安市华鎏第一中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题The reason being late for the meeting was his little son fell ill thismorning.A. for, thatB. why, that C. for, because D. why, because参考答案：A略2. Would you mind if I turned the TV down?*A. Yes, I dont mindB. No, go right aheadC. Yes, please turn it downD. Dont
2、 worry. Youll get used to it soon参考答案：Bsuddenly got a feeling of soaring into the sky the zero gravity.A. because of B. becauseC. so that D. For参考答案：AMy hometown has changed so much that I cant it.A. know B. understand C. recognize D. realize参考答案：c略4. I dont know how I managed to spend so much in th
3、e bar last night. It was than Iexpected.A. much too expensive B. far more expensive C. much less expensive D. far too expensive 参考答案：B David has made great progress recently.一, and.A. So he has; so you haveB. So has he; so have youC. So he has; so have youD. So has he; so you have参考答案：cThe officer c
4、ommanded that everyone passing by that day.A. search B. would be searchedC. be searched D. must be searched参考答案：c【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：军官命令那天经过的人都被搜查。command后面的宾语 从句用虚拟语气，（should） +动词原形，此处everyone和search之间是被动关系，故答 案为C。5. Dad, I must be going.Oh, dear, you drive after drinking.A. neednt B. may not C. dont ha
5、ve toD.shouldnt参考答案：Dcan make you what I say, but you cant make yourself inEnglish.D. understand; to beA. understand; understoodB. understand; understandC. to understand; understand understood参考答案：ATry to be more careful next time. Carelessness only mistakes.A. tends toB. results fromC. leads toD. t
6、urns to参考答案：c略10. Every boy and every girl in our school to join one or two clubs according totheir hobbies.A. are encouraged B. encourage C. is encouraged D. is encouraging参考答案：cThe document to five copies and latter it was destroyed.A. has limitedlimitedB. had limitedwas limited参考答案：D句意：该文件被限制为五份，
7、并且后来它被毁掉了。本题考查动词的时态和语态。A.现在 完成时；B .过去式；C.过去完成时；D.过去的被动式；根据句意可知此题是叙述过去的 事情，并且主语和动词为被动关系，故应选D。11. The little boy was the only one who the earth- -quake in his village, and the government sent him to a city school after that.A. experienced B. escaped C. survived D. suffered参考答案：CThe new car there to my
8、 sister.D. was belongedA. belongs B. is belonging C. is belonged参考答案：mi a【碑析】成题分析，句lb这砒新车国于我的姐姐.词组，bd。/ 1，限干这个词蛆不能用即）告咨也不怆用造行时，HHU选人等点，考查词电朋南法12. They took care of the old man son lost his life in fire.A whoB of whom C whom D whose参考答案：DThere was a time we played happily and freely together.A. that
9、B. which C. when D.不填参考答案：cPractice speaking English as often as possible and your spoken English w川improve.A. fluently B. gradually C. brieflyD. entirely参考答案：BTwo fifths of the land in the two cities covered with trees and grass.A. is B. are C. has D. have参考答案：A二、翻译13. We look forward to receiving
10、your reply when you study in Japan.参考答案：当你在日本学习时，我们盼望着你的回信。三、阅读理解14. When people want to know about the weather,they usually go to their radios,TVs, newspapers,or to the Internet.However,you can also find many weather signs among wildlife, because of their highly developed senses.Drops in air pressu
11、re（压力）produce an effect on small animals in many ways.Mice and deer are good weather indicators.People who spend a lot of time outdoors have observed that,before a storm/ield mice come out of their holes and run around.Deer leave high ground and come down from the mountains.Birds are especially good
12、 weather indicators because they also show the effect of a pressure drop in many ways.For example,some birds become irritable（急躁的）and quarrelsome and will fight over a piece of bread.Other birds chirp（叽叽喳喳）and sing just before a storm.lt seems they know they won/t get another chance for an hour or t
13、wo.Birds also seek safe places before a storm.You will sometimes see birds settling in trees or gathering together on a wire close to a building.Pre-storm low pressure makes the air so thin that birds have difficulty flying.It is unusual to see many birds flying overhead in the summertime,rather tha
14、n during the periods in the spring or autumn.Watch for other weather signs if you see this.If they fly in the wrong direction,they may be flying ahead of a storm.By paying closer attention to some important signs in nature,we can become better prepared for any kind of weather.67 .The word “indicator
15、s in Paragraph 1 probably means.A .mapsB.services C.signsD.stations.There will be a storm if birds.A.make more noise than usual B.fly in different directionsC.come down from tall trees D.share a piece of bread.How can birds sense the coming of a storm?A.By feeling a drop in air temperature.B.By noti
16、cing the change of wind directions.C.By feeling a drop in air pressure.D.By noticing the movements of other animals.7O.The best title for the text would be.A.Signs of a Storm B.Drops in Air PressureC.Animalsz Sharp Senses D.Natures Weather Signs参考答案：CACD21 .阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Sunday,
17、 October 5My wife, Eleanor, and I took the train from Paris to Strasbourg, where we were met by our driver and guide, and the minibus which goes along with the boat. We stopped off in Barn for an hour on the way. Then we were taken to Nancy where the boat was kept.After the other passengers arrived,
18、 we had our first dinner on the boat. After dinner we walked into downtown Nancy, a village with a large square and wooden houses.Monday, October 6We spent about two hours in Nancy, then sailed on the Canal de la Marne au Rhine. Kind of a lazy day, eating breakfast, lunch, and dinner, after dinner w
19、e watched a tape on Baccarat, where we will visit tomorrow.It was pleasant to sit out on deck （甲板）and watch the scenery go by at about 3 mph. Tuesday, October 7This morning we drove over to Baccarat and toured its museum and the church , which has this unbelievable lamp that is going on a world tour
20、 the next day. We did lots of shopping, then walked across the bridge to see a very, very modern Catholic church with special Baccarat windows.We drove to the top of the Voges Mountains and started down the eastern side. Later we drove to Sorrenbourg to see the 13th century church at the Cordeliers.
21、 It contains the largest window by Marc Chagall 24 feet wide by 40 feet high.Wednesday, October 8Today we sailed from Schneckenbush to Saverne. We went through two caves, an extremely unusual part of the journey. This river scenery is very different. We were in a mountain valley with grassland on on
22、e side and a forest beginning to show some colorl on the other.Thursday, October 9Our dependable minibus was waiting to load the luggage and take us to the hotel where everyone went their separate ways. Our boating days are over until next time.77. Where did the author get off the train?A. Paris. B.
23、 Strasbourg. C. Nancy. D. Barn.78. On which days did the tourists spend most of their time on the boat?A. Monday and Tuesday.B. Tuesday and Wednesday.C. Wednesday and Thursday.D. Monday and Wednesday.79. From the text, we learn that Baccarat and Sorrenbourg are the names ofA. towns B. churches C. museums D. mountainsWhat does the author think of the tour?A. Tiring. B. Expensive. C. Enjoyable. D. Quick.参考答案：BDAC