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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）一Got your driving license?No. I too busy to have enough practice, so I didnt take the driving test last week.A. w
2、as B. amC. have been D. had been1. 一 Will it take me long to get to the Sunshine Hotel?No, it take you long. Ifs not the rush hour now.A. shouldntB, shantC. mustnt D. neednt2. With a travelling speed of up to 350 kilometres per hour, the railway to be built between Beijing and Shanghaithe journey ti
3、me from 12 hours to 5 hours.A. cuts B. will cut C. is cutting D. has cutNewly-built wooden cottages line the street, the old town into a dreamland.A. turnedB. turningC. to turn D. having turned3. If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would.A. actB. helpC. serveD. last4. The movie Till
4、Death Do Us Part 最爱will be on at 8 pm. What about picking you up at 7pm?All right. I will have come back from work by then, and I you at home.A. will be waiting for B. will wait for C. have been waiting for D. am waiting for一 Did you go to last nighfs concert?Yes. And the girl playing the violin at
5、the concert all the people present with her excellent ability.A. impressed B. comparedC. conveyed D. observedIt is clearly stated that these regulations everyone in the community, without exception.A. appeal toB. adapt toC. apply to D. attach to5. After he was promoted to the present position, he is
6、 not so hardworking as heA. was used to B. used to beC. was used to being D. used to13、 A. feeling B. using C. looking D. smellingA. of B. as C. with D. for15、 A. pollution B. populationC. warming D. transportation16、A. Also16、A. AlsoB. HoweverC. Therefore D. Thus17 A. as B. for C. like D. toC. sure
7、ly D. usuallyC. surely D. usuallyD. advantage18、 A. Quickly B. constantly 19、A. use B. part C. hold 20 A. return B. turn C. general D. Total第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分） The beautiful canola （油菜）flowers in spring attracted a large number of visitors to Hanzhong, a city
8、 in the south of western Shaanxi province. The citys 9th annual canola flower festival L （start） on March 13 and ended on May 1, 2018. There were more than 600 square kilometers of canola fields in Hanzhong, 2. created unique scenery. About 50 observation spots 3. （design） for the tourists throughou
9、t the city.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When I was six years old, I was a innocent and lovely girl One
10、 day, my father asked me, “How can fish only live in water?” I thought about it with cautions and then replied, Thats because there is some cats on the bank、” My father said, Although your answer sounds a little ridiculous, but I think you are smart、” I was happy to hear them then、 Maybe it seemed a
11、n amused answer then、 But now, I think it is benefit to me、 And now I am smart、 I dare said I could have a happy childhood just owing my parents9 love for me、 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假如你是学生会主席李华，你校即将举行一年一度的“校园书展（a campus book fair） ”活动，其目的是 给同学们提供一个交换、利用图书的机会。请你用英语写信给你的加拿大笔友Mike,介绍此次活动的有关活动并征求 他的建议。内容应包
12、括：1 .活动目的；.活动内容：买书、卖书、交换图书；2 .活动意义。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总次数。Dear Mike, How are you doing these days?Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1 D2、A3、B4、B5、B6、A7、A8、C9、B10、D11、C12、D13、D14、B15、C16、C17、D18、B19、C20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、B
13、3、A4、C22、 1、 B2、C3、C4、B23、 1、 AC2、 DC24、 1、 C2、D3、C1、 B2、B3、C4、D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 AB2、 AC3、 BC4、 DB5、 AD6、 AB7、 DC8、 DA9、 BB10、 DA第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. startedwhich2. were designed第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改
14、错（总分值10分）When I was six years old? I was a innocent and lovely girl. One day, my father asked me? How can anWhyfish only live in water?” I thought about it with cautions and then replied That s because there is some cautionarecats on the bank/* My father said, Although your answer sounds a little ri
15、diculous, but I think you are 去掉but smart/ I was happy to hear them then. Maybe it seemed an amused answer then. But now, I think it is that itamusingbenefit to me. And now I am smart. I dare said I could have a happy childhood just owing A my parents beneficialsayto28、 love for me.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29
16、、Dear Mike,How are you doing these days?Aimed at providing a platform where students can have a chance to exchange and make use of their books, the annual campus book fair will soon be held in our school. The fair will attract a huge crowd from the entire school, who are to sell, purchase and exchan
17、ge their books with their peers.As a regular visitor, Ive found myself increasingly drawn by the fair. For one thing, the fair exhibits books of hundreds of types on diverse topics, motivating us to further develop our reading habits and helping to broaden our horizons. For another, most books are s
18、old at a lower price than what the bookstores offer.Please let me know if you have any suggestions on how to host such a book fair better.Yours,Li Hua10. Dont take it seriously, Alice. I wasnt making fun of you - its nothing but joke.A. /; theB. the; theC. the; a D. /; a11. competence in acquiring E
19、nglish today comes from the ability to express oneself rather than in simply passing exams.A. DueB. RawC. CoreD. Keen12. . How long do you suppose it is he arrived there?A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since13. the opportunity to speak at the graduation ceremony made me overjoyed.A. OfferingB. OfferedC.
20、To offer D. Being oered14. Fm sure that your letter will get attention. They know youre waiting for the reply.A. continuedB. immediate C. careful D. generalAs to the “996 work schedule”,employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week, Peoples Daily commented that valuing hard work does not mean forc
21、ing employees to work overtime.A. that B. which C. where D. whenWhat do you think of the newly-released film Capernaum!It touched my heart deeply. But for your recommendation I it.A. had missed B. would miss C. would have missed D. must have missed15. Li Hua his money for dollars before he went on a
22、 holiday in America.A. exchanges B. has exchangedC will exchange D. had exchanged16. What an unforgettable experience! Ill write it down it is still fresh in my memory.A. sinceB. whileC. after D. untilTed has never been so rude!He something he shouldnt have, but I guess he didnt mean thatA. has said
23、B. had saidC. said D. was sayingAlthough Jane agrees with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling toA. give outB. give inC. give awayD. give off第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。17. （6 分） Anyone can try to lead a group, but not every individual is cut out for lead
24、ership. The better leaders possess a few qualities that can mean the difference between the success and failure of the group. These are the qualities the leader of higher rank will look for when choosing a leader for a group, or when evaluating the performance of a leaden They*re also the qualities
25、team members want in a group leader, and appreciate when they find them.Take ResponsibilityGroup leaders might share tasks around a group as necessary, but eventually a group leader needs to be able to accept that responsibility lies on his shoulders. That means that if things go wrong in a group pr
26、oject, hes the one who must accept the consequences and work out what mistakes are made. The group leader wont always have the power to control everything group members do, but he should be ready to admit any mistakes the group has made as a result of his leadershipConcern for MembersThe group leade
27、r has a commitment to the task or project at hand, but perhaps more importantly, he has a real concern for each and every person who is part of his group. This means getting to know the strengths, weaknesses and goals of team members, as well as making time to build the group through collective acti
28、vities. The group leader should make sure that everyone is included, even if an individual is new to a group.Good ListenerThe group leader needs to be able to listen to the suggestions, complaints and ideas of group members. Not only will this allow complaints to be addressed and potentially suitabl
29、e ideas to be put into practice, but a leader who listens will also encourage group members to share their concerns and thoughts, creating an atmosphere of free speech and productivity.1、The passage is mainly aboutchoosing a good leader for a group.A. assessing the performance of a leader.B. team me
30、mbers appreciation of a leader.C. qualities of a good group leader.2、A good leader should always be able totell when things go wrong in a group project.A. recognize any mistakes as his own.B. make group members admit their mistakes.C. control everything group members do.3、According to “Concerns for
31、members”, which of the following is a good quality of a leader?A. fair B. reliableC. determined D. generous 4、Which of the following is not a benefit of the group leader being a good listener?A. Offering a chance for group members to express themselves freelyMaking it possible to deal with group mem
32、bers9 complaints.B. Allowing the leader to put his ideas into practice.C. Making group members productive by sharing their thoughts.22. （8 分）Women in East Asia are putting tiny pegs into their nostrils so their nose could look more European. The beauty trend apparently started from South Korea about
33、 two years ago and has spread to Japan, Chinese mainland and Taiwan, where women with a pointier European nose are considered more attractive.The beauty trend, however, has sparked serious health concerns. In a recent case from China, a woman reportedly swallowed a peg by accident and the small item
34、 was later found in her stomach.The non-surgical nose-lifting trend apparently involves a set of tools which are popular on shopping websites in East and South-east Asia. A typical set consists of two small curved pegs, measuring two to three centimetres long, as well as one adjusting hook.The most
35、popular brand seems to come from South Korea, but various other copycat products have cropped up and sell for as little as 1 pound. According to the instructions online, users should first insert the two pegs into their nostrils respectively. The pegs are said to be made with silicone. Then they sho
36、uld use the hook to adjust the pegs so they stand in a 45-degree angle inside the nose. One seller on Chinas popular shopping site, Taobao, claimed that because the product was invisible, it could be a womans secret weapon in getting a beautiful nose without surgery.An advertisement posted by the se
37、ller said the product, said to be anti-bacteria, could change the shape of a nose in less than 10 seconds and is safe to use. However, potential customers are advised not to wear them for more than eight hours.Although the nasal pegs are popular among beauty-conscious females, they have also brought
38、 health issues to the customers. Last November, a 25-year-old woman in Taipei nearly lost her nose after a peg poked through her nasal membrane and caused a bacterial infection, according to Apple Daily.1、Why do women put tiny pegs into their nose?A. To be a European. B. To look more appealing.C. To
39、 follow the trend. D. To be smarter.2、According to the seller on Taobao, what advantage does the peg have?A. It is made from silicone. B. It is a bacteria-free product.C. It is hidden and non-surgical. D. It costs as little as 1 pound.3、What message does the passage mainly convey to people?A. The mo
40、st popular brand peg comes from South Korea.B. Women in East Asia are putting tiny pegs into their nostrils.C. People should be cautious about using beauty pegs.D. A pointier European nose is in fashion at present.4、Who are intended readers of the passage?A. Girls in their teens. B. Beauty-conscious
41、 females.C. Scientists and doctors. D. Potential peg producers.23. （8 分） We humans are sweet on sugar. That makes sense. All animals need sugar to live. It s the fuel that powers our cells. So if s not surprising that we re born to want the sweet stuff.Sugar stores the sun* s energy like a battery.
42、After a meal,your body breaks down foods into their building blocks. It uses some sugars for energy right away. The rest get stored for the body to break down later. It * s a myth that sugar makes you extremely excited, but having a sugary snack can give you a quick burst of energy. That s because t
43、he sugars in sweet foods are easy for your body to turn into fuel. When you eat other kinds of foods Jike vegetables, it takes longer for your body to break the sugars down.These days if s easy to find sweet snacks. Sodas, candy, cakes and even foods that seem healthy , such as yogurt,can be packed
44、with sugar. Food makers add sugar,because they know that to humans, sweet makes everything taste better. Americans eat about 20 teaspoons of extra sugar everyday. That* s way more than what is good for us.Eating too much sugar can cause more than a stomach-ache. It can make people overweight, decay
45、the teeth and even cause diabetes. However, experts aren t worried about naturally sweet foods- the problem is added sugar. So go ahead and enjoy a sweet apple or even a sugar-rich carrot that are also full of vitamins and other good stuff.Even cake is great once in a while , as long as you don t ov
46、erdo it. After all, no one wants life to be dull. And your body needs its fuel!1 The first two paragraphs are mainly developed bycause and effect. B. problem and solution.C. giving examples D making comparisons.2、People may be tncked into eating too much sugar because A. no one wants life to be bori
47、ng.A. we f re born to want the sweet stuff.B. so-called healthy food can be packed with sugar.D sugar is the fuel for the plants and animals on the Earth.3、What does the author want to stress in Para. 4?A. Wed better say no to sweet foods.B. Experts are worried about added sugar.C. Eating too much s
48、ugar is bad for our health.D. We d better consume sugar from natural sources.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Sugar Is Everywhere. B. Sugar Brings Happiness.C. Why Does Sugar Taste So good? D. Why Does Sugar Make Us Fat?24. （8 分）Tour Information of Bodleian Libraries, University of OxfordImportant notes:AH our guided tours are conducted by our professionally trained volunteer guides. We are able to take children aged 11 and over into the working areas of the Bodle