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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）一Shall we turn to the boss for a longer holiday?Hell probably say no,its worth asking.A. so B. whileC. unless D.
2、 though1. More and more people prefer to live in the countryside,appeal for them lies in the quiet and slow-paced life.A. whoB. WhichC. whose D. what2. Some of them, in rural villages, had never seen a train.A. to be born and brought upB. born and brought upC. having born and brought up D. having be
3、en born and brought up3. With the nuclear crisis worsening in Iran, the worlds attention is fixed again on is called the Middle East.A. which B. what C. that D. itwho are able to work through the struggle are the who are going to be successful.A. Someone; oneB. Anyone; oneC. He; ones D. Those; ones4
4、. Video games can be a poor influence if in the wrong hands.A. to leave B. leaving C. leaveD. left5. Dont defend him any more. Its obvious that he destroyed the fence of the garden even without anapology.A accidentally B. carelessly C. deliberately D. clumsilyCould you check my list to see I have fo
5、rgotten anything?No problem.A. whether B. whichC. that D. what6. What is your impression of your former colleague Nick?Hes helpful, and he give us a hand at work.B. wouldA. mustC. may D. should2 （follow） through on your goals. You are less likely to be held back by negative ideas 3 might limit your
6、performance.Your life can be enhanced, and your happiness can be boosted, when you choose to change your perspective. Dont leave your future to chance or wait for things to get 42_ （good） mysteriously on their own. You must go in the 5 （direct） of your hopes and aspirations. Begin to build your conf
7、idence, and work through 6. （problem） rather than avoid them. Remember that power is not necessarily control over situations, but the ability to deal with 7. comes your way.Take your fear and transform it into trust; learn to rise above anxiety and doubt. Take the energy that you 8（waste） and direct
8、 it toward every worthwhile effort that you can be involved in. You will see beautiful things happen when you allow 9. （you） to experience the joys of life. You will find happiness when you adopt positive thinking into your daily routine and make it 10. important part of your world.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改
9、错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处错误，每 句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Peter,Its a fairly long time since you leave our schooR I miss you very much Is everything
10、going well?The book you recommended me is very benefit to my English studies It has abundant reading materials what I need most, greatly broaden my horizon、Now I have become more interesting in English、Beside, since I can express myself much better than ever, Ive been made some new foreign friends、T
11、hanks to my kindness and consideration, Pve made rapid progresses in English Fm looking forward to more advice from you!Yours,Li Hua第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，是某外同语学校的学生会主席。最近，你校发起了“消除不良行为习惯”的活动。请你代 表学生会写一封建议书。内容包括：1 .列举学生的不良行为习惯（迟到、乱扔垃圾、缺失礼仪等）；.好习惯的重要性（决定命运，传承美德等）；2 .发出建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使
12、行文连贯。参考同汇：礼仪etiquette参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、33、34、35、36、37、38、39、40、DCB BD DCABACAACADBDAA第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、C3、B 22、 1、 A2、C3、D4、A23、 1、 2. C3、4. D【小题31【小题3】B【小题41【
13、小题4】A24、Artificial intelligence, or AI, has been applied in a wide range of fields to perform specific tasks, including education, finance, heavy industry, transportation, and so on.EducationThere are a number of companies that create robots to teach subjects to children ranging from biology to comp
14、uter science, though such tools have not become widespread yet. Advancements in natural language processing, combined with machine learning, have also enabled automatic grading of assignments. AI has also led to an explosion in popularity of MOOCs, or Massive Open Online Courses, which allows studen
15、ts from around the world to take classes online.FinanceUse of AI in banking can be tracked back to 77. Banks use artificial intelligence systems to organize operations, maintain book-keeping, invest in stocks, and manage properties. Also, systems are being developed, like Atria, to translate complex
16、 data into simple and personable language. There are also wallets, like Wallet AI, which monitor an individuaFs spending habits and provides ways to improve them.Heavy industryRobots have become common in many industries and are often given jobs that are considered dangerous to humans. Robots have p
17、roven effective in jobs that are very repetitive which may lead to mistakes or accidents due to failure in concentration and other jobs which humans may find degrading.TransportationTodayS cars can have Al-based driver assist features such as self-parking and advanced cruise controls. AI in transpor
18、tation is expected to provide safe, efficient, and reliable transportation while minimizing the impact on the environment and communities.Toys and gamesCompanies like Mattel have been creating Al-enabled toys for kids as young as age three. Using proprietary AI engines and speech recognition tools,
19、they are able to understand conversations, give intelligent responses and learn quickly. AI has also been applied to video games, for example video game bots, which are designed to stand in as opponents where humans arent available or desired.4、Which is true about AI and education?A. Robots have bee
20、n widely used to teach children.B. AI has been used to grade students9 homework.C. AI has enabled more students to receive education at school.D. Education was the first field where Al was used.5 Which can be inferred from the passage?A. Atria can help people understand complex data.B. Wallet AI can
21、 help people make more money.C. Robots jobs are considered dangerous to humans.D Robots can help people concentrate.6、From the last two paragraphs we can know that.A. Todays drivers neednt learn to park their carsAI ensures safe, efficient, and reliable transportationB. Al-enabled toys is designed t
22、o improve kids9 intelligenceD Video game bots can fight against you in video games7、What is the passage mainly about?A. The latest progress in AL B. AI is of great use.C. Some applications of AL D. AI is used in all fields.25、 1、 C2、A3、B4、D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个
23、选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C2、B 3、A4、D5、C6、A7、D8、A9、A10、B11、C12、D13、B14、A15、C16、D17、B18、B19、B20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. 2. on3. 4. to follow5. 6. which 或 that8. better9. 10. direction【小题6）【小题6 problems【小题7】【小题7】whatever【小题8【小题8 have wasted【小题9）【小题9 yourself小题10【小题10）
24、 an第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Dear Peter,It s a fairly long time since you leave our school. I miss you very, much. 1$ everything going well? leftThe book you recommended A me is very bpfh to my English studies. It has abtindant reading materials tobeneficialwhat I need most, greatly broaden my horiz
25、on Now I have become more interesting m English Beside, since I that which 去 what broadeningmterestedBesidescan express myself much better than ever, Ive be made some new foreign friends.Thinks to my kindness and consideration. I ve made r而id progresses in English. Fm looking fbnvard to yourprogress
26、more advice from vou!Ybur& _Li Hua28、第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear students,As everybody can see in our school, many students dont have good behavior. They dont get up early and are late for school. They throw rubbish and park their bicycles anywhere as they like. Whats worse, they dont behave according to
27、 the etiquette rules.I think its high time that we should develop good behavior habits when were studying at school. For one thing, good habits have a key effect on our characters, which will determine our fortune. For another thing, good habits are symbols of Chinese traditional virtues, which we a
28、re responsible to spread to the world.Dear friends, if we take action to change our behavior right away, we can make a big difference in the future.Student Union10. Opening the door, Mrs. Summers found family of cats shut in the bathroom.A. a;不填 B. a; the C. the;不填D. the; theA proposal was put forwa
29、rd at the meeting the new cement plant shouldnt be built near the school.A. when B. whereC. that D. which11. Look! Heres a photo in my classroom at primary school. Can you recognize me in it?A. takenB. takingC. to take D. being taken12. which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advi
30、ce.A. Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Not known D. Known notPhysically challenged as Jack was, he did not himself to his fate.A. resist B. reserve C. resign D. rescueDon throw away the old books. Give them to needs them.A. whoever B. anyone C. who D. whomeverI did really well in the examination, Li Ke
31、.I did. I got full mark.A. no less B. not less C. not worseD. no worseIn terms of Mrs. Mengs being arrested without solid evidence, the western media has public attention awayfrom where it should be, that is, the rule of law.A. transformed B. shiftedC. attracted D. changed13. 一What did she want to k
32、now, Tom?She wondered we could complete the experimentA. when was it thatB. it was when thatC. it was when D. when it was that_you play the piano at this time of the day ? I need a good rest for tomorrows test.Sorry.A. MustB. Shall C. Can D. MayMom, I have passed the admission examinations!A. Good f
33、or you B. Good luck C. Cheer up D. Go ahead第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。14. （6 分）Get Smart: Picks of Educational AppsWhen it comes to mobile apps, theres a diverse range of software that falls under the umbrella of education. This list is focused on useful apps in this category.
34、BrainscapeBrainscape claims you can double your learning speed by using flashcards （闪卡）.It paces the repetition of each concept perfectly. Rate how well you know each concept and Brainscape will determine the right time to give you another quiz. Subscription is billed at $10 per month, $30 half a ye
35、ar, or $36 per year.DueYou can think of Due as an alarm clock that functions without an account or Internet connection. With Due, you can set reusable countdown reminders and perform both daily and weekly reminders that use nearly 60 alarm sounds. Moreover, reminders automatically shift as you cross
36、 time zones. A $5 charge for download.GradeProofGradeProof offers concrete ways to improve your English writing style, check for originality and identify complex grammatical issues that other word processors often miss. While the app itself is free, youll need to pay $10 per month to update it to un
37、lock the full power of this pocket writing coach.DuolingoThe crowd-sourced Duolingo gives you the opportunity to translate texts into many languages -e.g. Spanish, German, Brazilian, and Italian. It also offers language courses at all levels. Duolingo currently offers the following subscriptions: $9
38、 per month; $47 per six months; $79 per twelve months.1、Which app can help improve time management skills?A. Due. B. Duolingo.C. Brainscape. D. GradeProof.2 What can GradeProof help us with?A. A math quiz. B. Free download.C. English writing skills. D. Spanish-English translation.3、How much should y
39、ou pay for a half-year language learning session?A. $30.B. $47.C. $60.D. $7915. （8 分） The first drawings on walls appeared in caves thousands of years ago. Later the Ancient Romans and Greeks wrote their names and protest poems on buildings. Modern graffiti seems to have appeared in Philadelphia in
40、the early 1960s, and by the late sixties it had reached New York. The new art form really took off in the 1970s, when people began writing their names, or “tags”, on buildings all over the city. In the mid-seventies it was sometimes hard to see out of a subway car window, because the trains were com
41、pletely covered in spray paintings known as masterpieces.In the early days, the “taggers” were part of street crowds who were concerned with marking their territory（领地）.They worked in groups called “crews” and called what they did “writing 一 the term graffiti” was first used by The New York Times an
42、d the novelist Norman Mailer. Art galleries in New York began buying graffiti in the early seventies. But at the same time that it began to be regarded as an art form, John Lindsay, the then mayor of New York, declared the first war on graffiti. By the 1980s it became much harder to write on subway
43、trains without being caught, and instead many of the more established graffiti artists began using roofs of buildings.The debate over whether graffiti is art or deliberate damage is still going on. Peter Vallone, a New York city councilor, thinks that graffiti done with permission can be art, but if
44、 it is on someone else9s property it becomes a crime. “I have a message for the graffiti destroyers out there,” he said recently, uand your freedom of expression ends where my property begins.” On the other hand, Felix, a member of the Berlin-based group Reclaim Your City, says that artists are recl
45、aiming cities for the public from advertisers, and that graffiti represents freedom and makes cities livelier.For decades graffiti has been a springboard to international fame for a few. Jean-Michel Basquiat began spraying on the street in the 1970s before becoming a respected artist in the 80s. The
46、 Frenchman Blek le Rat and the British artist Banksy have achieved international fame by producing complex works with stencils（模板），often making political or humorous points. Works by Banksy have been sold for over 100,000. Graffiti is now sometimes big business.1、Why was the seventies an important d
47、ecade in the history of graffiti?A. That was when modern graffiti first became really popularThat was when modern graffiti first appeared.A. That was when graffiti first reached New York.B. That was when graffiti first appeared on subway car windows2 What does the underlined word “taggers“ in the se
48、cond paragraph mean?A. Names of people who graffitied.B. Building where paints were sprayed.C. People who marked surface with graffiti.D. People who were interested in graffiti.3、What can we know from the third paragraph?A. New Yorkers think graffiti is art.B. Graffiti was accepted by officials completely.C. Buildings can be covered with graffiti freely.D. There were once advertis