《高考英语仿真模拟卷（含新题附解析）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语仿真模拟卷（含新题附解析）.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、高考仿真卷.英语(一)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)(略)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2第满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABig messaging apps abroadWhile WeChat is China s biggest mobile messaging app,there are many equivalent apps in other countries that offer similar features.WhatsApp (US)Users:more than 600 mil
2、lionPlatforms: Android,iOS, Windows Phone,Black BerryFeatures:text chat.push-to-talk.file sharingjocation sharingWith more than 60() million active users,WhatsApp is one of WeChat s biggest competitors.Developed by two ex-Yahoo employees in .WhatsApp originally focused on text chat,but on Aug.6 it a
3、lso started push-to-talk scrvicc.ltJ s noted for its accessibility,ease of use and the absence of adverts.The service is free fbr the first yeanafter which $0.99 is charged for a one-year subscription.KakaoTalk (South Korea)Users:more than 100 millionPlatforms:Android,iOS,Windows Phone,BlackBerry an
4、d bada (an operating system developed by Samsung)Fcaturcs:tcxt chat,group chat,push-to-talk,group calls,file sharingWith more (han 100 million users in more (han 230 countries,KakaoTalk is a mul(i-platfonn texting application that allows users to send and receive messages for free.With KakaoTalk,use
5、rs can message each other one-on-one or in group chats with unlimited numbers of friends.You can also choose from many animated emoticons and share them with friends.Line (Japan)Users:more than 600 millionPlatforms:Android,iOS,Windows Phone,BlackBerry and PCFea(ures:text chat,group chat,push-to-talk
6、,file sharingjocation sharing,gaming,s(ickersLine tops the list of the most downloaded free apps in 52 countries. Apart from text and voice messaging,Line provides its users with more than 250 original stickers and emoticons to buy from its own shop.In the first quarter of alonejt made $17 million j
7、ust from stickers.The popular app also allows friends to battle each other in the LINE GAME.21 .Compared with the other two apps,which of the following features makes Line stand out?A.Group mobile games.B.Free emoticons.C.Free downloads of the app.D.Text and group chat.22 .Which of the statements is
8、 TRUE according to the passage?54 .A根据上下文可知，此处指他接受老师的提议,offer 提供，提议”。55 .D因为作者要去看望老师,因此老师建议作者收拾行李(packed),随时欢迎作 者的到来。56 .A老师对诗歌、音乐和文学创作的热爱(love)激励着作者去努力。57 .B由上文可知,老师对诗歌、音乐和文学创作的热爱鼓励(encouraged)着作者 去努力。58 .C 一天，当老师正在把床单挂在晒衣绳上的时候while 当时工.C由下文的sky可知老师抬头看了天空而有所感悟。lookup “向上看”。59 .A 根据上文中的You know,the
9、sky is fuel for the soul.”并结合选项可知，当时 老师看了天空，此处指的应是天上的云(clouds)。【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者去养老院看望90岁的奶奶。在那里 的一次舞会中，作者与养老院所有的老奶奶都跳了舞。60 .were考查动词时态。分析句子结构可知,此处为who引导的定语从句,修饰先 行词people;结合句意可知，从句的时态应与主句的时态保持一致。所以填were。61 .worse考查形容词比较级。what s worse意思是“更糟糕的是”，相当于副词短 语 even worse/worse stillo 所以填 worseo.to recog
10、nize 考查非谓语动词。句型 It takes (took) sb.some time (money) to do sth.意为“做某事需要花费某人的时间或金钱”。所以填lo recognizee62 .but/yct考查连词。根据空处前后句子结构可知空处应该填一连词;结合空前 的“not a big fan of dancing”和空后的“a big fan of Grandma”可知，空处前后有转折 含义,所以填but/yetoinvitation考查名词。根据空前的“accepted her”可知，空处应该是名词做宾语, 意思是“接受她的邀请”,所以填invitationo1.51 i
11、tting考查非谓语动词。从句子结构可知，空处是非谓语动词做后置定语，且 主语an old lady与动词sit是逻辑上的主谓关系。所以填sittingo.what考查疑问代词。根据“疑问代词+不定式”结构及空前的knowing可知， 空处应该填疑问代词，意思为“不知道说什么，所以填what。67 .particularly考查副词。空后是介词短语with Grandma,介词短语只能用副词修 饰,所以填 particularlyo.the考查冠词。痕据句意可知，此处的party特指上文中“a dance parly”,所以填 theo68 .her考查人称代词。根据空前的losing同时结合
12、句意可知，空处应该填人称代 词she的宾格her。短文改错I am writing to tell you anything about the transportation in China.Over the somethingpast few decades we have developed an amazed network of publicamazingtransportation.Besides,we havedecided to make efforts to make them much better.I am sure a network willititthesatisf
13、y your needs for traveling everywhere more convenient.Peop 1 e usually chose convenientlychoosethe means of transportation based with some aspects,such as the cost and the time onneeded.For example,businessmen are more likely A travel by plane or high-speed totrain to save time while office worker l
14、end to take buses or drive to work workersthemselves.书面表达Dear Joseph,r m Li Hua from Xinhua High school.T d like very much to be your friend and help you improve your Chinese and know more about Chinese culture.Here I have a good book for you.It s about Chinese traditionalfestivals,customs and foods
15、.The book is a window through which you can get to know Chinese culture,so I think you will like it.Now I hope to see you and present you with the book.If it s convenient to you,shall wc meet at 5:30 tomorrow afternoon at our school gate?If not,let s try to find another time or place that is suitabl
16、e for both of us.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Li HuaA.Users can always send and receive messages for free with WhatsApp.B.Users can share files with any of the three apps.C.KakaoTalk frees users from unwanted advertisements.D.Line is the most popular one of the three apps.23.1n which p
17、art of the newspaper may this article be found?A.Advertisement.B.Economy and Finance.C.Entertainment.D.Science and Technology.BI love to read before I go to slecp.lt usually makes me feel calm.But a big part of this depends on what I read.I love to read Oor Wullie and The Broons.Very often I m smili
18、ng before 1 go to sleep.I decide to write about this in a blog because I find that so many of us go to sleep with stress.Before we go to sleep,we may run over the day in our minds,and worry about tomorrow.We also may watch the news on TV,read the news on our smart phones or tablets,or even answer wo
19、rk emails.But the news is rarely proclaiming (宣告)all the things that are happening in the world and work emails make us feel that we rc still at work.All these things may leave us a stressful sleep.Oor Wullie and The Broons are not the only things I ever read at nighl.I sometimes read novels but,wit
20、h the odd exception,! mostly avoid anything that is too mentally taxing or stimulating late at night unless it s something that inspires me or is clearly helpful in my life.And even if I do read something mentally stimulating,when I feel myself getting tired I lay that book down and pick up trusty o
21、ld Oor Wullie or The Broons for the last 1() or 15 minutes.Doing this makes my mind quiet and helps ensure that I get a peaceful sleep.Reading about Wullie or Maw and Paw Broon is like a comfort blanket for me.I d suggest you find light-hearted reading as a comfort blanket at bedtime,especially if y
22、ou find yourself stressed or depressed a lot of the time,or if you find difficulty winding at the end of a day.1( is the thing that can gently turn your auention towards lightness and ease.If your material makes you laugh,then you may feel even better.Several studies show that laughter boosts happy
23、chemicals in the brain.lt strengthens the immune system,it* s good for (he heartland it is most definitely good for mental health.lt even helps us improve our relationships.And if you do happen to pick up a copy of Oor Wullie or The BroonsS hope you find it just as entertaining as I do.24. What can
24、wc learn about Oor Wullie and The Breons?A.They make people run over the past days.B.They are the best books to be read before people sleep.C.They are extremely popular with young people.D.They make people feel relaxed and happy. 25.What can we know from the text?A.Oor Wullie and The Broons are the
25、author s favorite books.B.A comfortable blanket makes people go to sleep easily.C.The author sometimes reads something about inspiration.0.Reading something stimulating at night helps get a peaceful sleep.26 .What is Paragraph 6 mainly about?A.What material brings us laughter.B.How laughter affects
26、our health.C.What benefits laughter brings to us.D.Why laughter is good for us.27 . What* s the main purpose of the text?A.To show the importance of reading before sleeping.B.To prove the importance of a good mood before sleeping.C.To tell us how to make ourselves stay relaxed before sleeping.D.To e
27、xplain how to choose a book worthy to be read before sleeping.CSometimes people call each other “scared-cat”.But have you ever thought about this expression?When a cat is frightened,its heart starts beating faster,its muscles get tense and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream.Althou
28、gh the cat doesn t realize this,its body is getting ready for action.If the danger continuesjhe animal will do one of two things.lt will protect itself.or it will run away as fast as it can.Something like this also happens to people.When wc arc excited,angry or scared by other feelings.our bodies go
29、 through many physical changes.Our hearts beat faster,and our muscles get tcnse.Ali of these changes make us more alert and ready to react.We,too,get ready to defend ourselves or run.Human beings,however,have a problem that animals never face.If we give way to our feelings and let them take over,we
30、can get into trouble.Have you ever said something in anger or hit somebody and regretted it later?Have you ever shouted at a teacher,told somebody you were loncly,or said you were in love,and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut?It isn t always clever to express your feelings freely.Does t
31、his mean that it s smarter to always hide our fcclings?No!If you keep feelings of anger or sadness hidden away or bottled up inside,your body stays tense.Physical illness can develop,and you can feel disturbed badly inside.lt can actually be bad for your health.lt isnt t good to keep pleasant feelin
32、gs inside either; all feelings need to be expressed.Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside don t just go a way. It s as if you bought some bananas and put them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them,but before long you d smell them.And if you opened the cupboard,chances are that you
33、d see little fruit flies flying all over thcm.They arc bad.You can try to (real feelings as if they were bananas in the cupboard.You can hide them and you can pretend they don t exist,but they 11 still be around. A nd at last you II have to deal with theni,just like those bananas.28 .When people and
34、 animals are aroused by fear,.A.they feel very regretful immediatelyB.their muscles get neither tense nor relaxedC.their hearts beat either faster or slowerD.they may get ready to attack or run away29 .Why do human beings get into trouble according to the passage?A.They are usually not as alert as a
35、nimals.B.They sometimes can t control their feelings.C.They always do something wrong to other people.D.They don t pay attention to their physical changes.30 .What can we infer from the passage?A.Holding in your feelings may lead to unpleasant results.31 Bananas stay fresh longer when they are in a
36、cupboard.C.Feelings will gradually disappear when you hold them in.D.h s good for your health to keep pleasant feelings inside.31 .What is the purpose of this passage?A.To tell us that people s feelings arc like bananas in a cupboard.B.To give us some advice on how to express our feelings.C.To help
37、us deal with feelings in a wise and proper way.D.To prove that it isn t always wise to express our feelings freely.DSome people are so rude!Who sends an c-mail or a text message that just says “Thank you?Who leaves a voice mail message rather than texts you?Who asks for a fact easily found on Google
38、?Don t these people realize that they rc wasting your time?Maybe I m the rude one fbr not appreciating life, s little politeness.But many social agreed standards just don t make sense to people drowning in digital communication.In texts,you don t have to declare who you are or even say hello.E-mail,
39、too,is slower (han a text.Voice mail is a now impolite way of trying to connect.My father learned this lesson after leaving me a dozen voice mail mcssagcs,nonc of which I listened to.Exasperated,he called my sister to express his dissatisfaction that I never returned his phone calls.Why arc you leav
40、ing him voice mail?” my sister asked.Just text him.”In the age of the smar(phone,(here is no reason to ask once-accep(able questions about:the weather forecast# businessJ s phone number,or directions to a house,a restaurant,which can be easily found on Google Maps.But people still ask these things.A
41、nd when you answerjhey respond with a thank-you e-mail.How to handle these differing standards?Easy.Considcr your audience.Some people,especially older ones,appreciate a thank-you message.Olhers.like me,want no reply.The anthropologist (人类学家)Margaret Mead once said that in traditional societies,the
42、young learnt from the old.But in modem societiesjhe old can also learn from the young.Here* s hoping that politeness never goes out of fashion but that time-wasting forms of communication do. 32.What does the underlined word “Exasperated“ mean in the fifth paragraph?A.Worried.B.Surprised.C.Annoyed.D
43、.Tired.33 .Why didn t the writer reply to his father?A.He liked text messages better.B.Hc enjoyed checking his voice mail.C.He didn t receive any voice mail messages.D.He didn t want to talk with his father.34 .Which of the following does the writer agree to?A.People needn l learn from one another i
44、n traditional societies.B.Dealing with voice mail should vary with each individual.C.People needn t turn to Google for help when in trouble.0.Declaring who you are or saying hello in texts is necessary.35 . What s the best title of this passage?A.Nowadays:what should we do with text messages?B.Nowad
45、ays:do you like leaving others a voice message?C.Nowadays:what means should we use in communication?D.Nowadays:do you need a thank-you message?第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。How to avoid a boring conversationWhat excuses should you use to avoid talking to people you d
46、on t want to talk to?Here are tips and inoffensive ways to get out of unwanted conversations.l.Go for a refill （续杯）.It is natural for anyone at a party to be excused to get a refill. 36 And once you excuse yourself,make a move fast before the person requests you to get a refill for him as well.2 .Pr
47、etend bad mood.Cut off the conversation before it starts by saying something along the lines of I m not in a good mood.Can I talk to you later if you don t mind? 37 Say it firmly so that people get the message loud and clear.3 .Ask your friend to save you.38 Simply text your friend and ask him or he
48、r to come for apparently something important.You will be able to skip a boring chat with a seemingly reasonable excuse.4. 39You are advised to look away from that person and don t make eye contact,so that you can give powerful hints （暗示）that you find the conversation extremely boring. 40 Be sure to tune in to the conversation every now and then so you don, t come across as rude.A.Behave in an obviously careless way.B.Just be sure that the person you are talking to does not offer to accompany you to do so.C.Don t act too polite in an at