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1、高考仿真模拟卷（九）（时间:120分钟,满分:150分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分），满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。1. How much more does Jane need for the phone?A. 680 dollars.B. 550 dollars.C. 130 dollars.2. What will the woman do first this afternoon?A. Watch a football g
2、ame.B. Go shopping.C. Visit her mother.3. Where was the car before hitting the woman?A. On the side of the road.B. On the main road.C. On the right road.4. What s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Father and daughter.C. Classmates.5. Why does the man feel disappoint
3、ed?A. Because he is poor in English.B. Because he envies Lisa s prize.C. Because he failed in the petition.，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. When was the flight supposed to take off?A. At 9 a. m. t
4、hat suits your needs. Doing calming activities before bedtime, such as taking a bath or using relaxation techniques, might promote better sleep.Include physical activity in your daily routine. Regular physical activity can promote better sleep.40.1. Spending time outside every day might be helpful,
5、too.A. Work out a good planB. Stick to a balanced dietC. Create a restful environmentD. Your disfort might keep you upE. Set aside no more than eight hours for sleepF. Avoid being active too close to bedtime, howeverG. Exposure to light might make it more challenging to fall asleep第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分4
6、5分）分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。Every year, the fifth graders at Brookstone Elementary School went on a field trip to Washington, D. C. Terence 41 the exciting trip, and was 4? to go the next year.Terence asked his parents 43 if they would pay for half of the trip if he earne
7、d the other half of the money himself. His parents 44 . He had almost a year to earn $150. His first 45 was to earn money by babysitting, and he typed a nice letter 46 that “he would babysit during his neighbors 47 ” . He named a few afternoons available and said he would 48$1 per hour per child. Af
8、ter fivebabysitting 49 , he earned $45.When the 50 weather arrived, Terence knocked on his neighbors? doors to ask if they needed help with 51 work. He helped with mowing（4多剪）and weeding gardens. After the summer was over, he earned$75. When the fall arrived, he countedhismoneyand 52 _ that he still
9、 needed $30for his trip. Soon his momsaw a（n）53fora job for him. He got a job _54newspapers every Wednesdayafternoon,making 5cents for every paper, $1055each Wednesday. It wasn, t longbefore he had_56money to go on the trip to Washington, D. C. He was 57 in time. The class trip was on October 15. Hi
10、s mom and dad gave him a check for the $150 they 58 him. What a great feeling! He helped 59 the cost of his trip.This experience 60Terence in many ways, making his dream a reality with great efforts.41. A. prepared forB. laid outC. referred toD. heard aboutB. gratefulC. luckyD. proudB. casuallyC. an
11、xiouslyD. brieflyB. agreedC. bargainedD. refusedB. jobC. conclusionD. suggestionB. confirmingC. showingD. sayingB. panyC. interactionD. absenceB. spendC. chargeD. donateB. sessionsC. attemptsD. interviewsB. fineC. unusualD. changeableB. paperC. schoolD. volunteerB. determinedC. plainedD. insistedB.
12、permitC. advertisementD. emailB. updatingC. printingD. delivering55. A. at onceB. on timeC. after allD. in totalB. muchC. enoughD. easyB. evenC. everD. stillB. lentC. promisedD. orderedB. coverC. estimateD. reduceB. shapedC. excitedD. impressed，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Adam Braun establ
13、ished the organization Pencils of Promise in 2008. Its goal is61.(make) sure all children have a chance for education.It all started when he was a college student. Adam Braun was visiting India when 62.girl stopped him on the street and asked for money. He asked her what she desired 63.(much) of all
14、 in the world. Astonishingly, her answer was “ a pencil ” . The girl had never been to school before, and that was the 64.(real) for 57 million children around the world.After graduation, Adam Braun never forgot the girl and the problem of 65.(her). “We live in a world in which every single child ca
15、n have access 66.quality education. So I was determined to create schools in other places 67.children are hungry for education. Adam Braun began to raise money for his project through social media.“We are working hard to make sure that the program is not just beautiful photos and videos of children,
16、 but that we re 68.(actual) seeing amazing results in the classroom. That s why our 69.(kid) in Pencils of Promise schools progress fast from one grade to the next,“ Braun said.Since then, it 70.(help) more than 22, 000 children in Africa, Asia and Latin America.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1
17、分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Recently I found a donation box in my neighborhood. People e to them when they have old clothes,
18、bags, newspapers and books to donate. This box, I think, was of great significance. My mother buys for me a lot of clothes, and I grow so fast. Much clothes don t fit me any longer. I ve got no idea about what to deal with the clothes which are real new and still in good condition. However, with thi
19、s donation box, I can help those people in needs. In a word, I do think it is a good idea that light up our life and makes the world better place to live in.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Charlie对中国文化很感兴趣。他和家人将于今年农历新年来中国旅游，请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括:1 .欢迎他们来中国；2 .旅行前的准备。注意：1.词数100左右；3 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Charli
20、e,Yours,Li Hua 高考仿真模拟卷(九)第一部分听力1听力材料(Text 1)M: Jane, I ve heard you plan to buy a new smartphone.W: Yes, but I haven t saved enough. The phone costs 680 dollars, but I have 550. My sister said she would help me.(Text 2)M: Shall we go to watch a football game this afternoon?W: I can, t agree more. Bu
21、t I have to go to the grocery first to pick up some drinks and eggs for my mother.(Text 3)M: Madam, don t panic. Could you tell me how the accident happened?W: I was riding a bike along the side of the road when a car on the main road turned right and knocked me down off the bike. I didn t see it un
22、til it hit me.(Text 4)W: With TeachersDay around the corner, I miss Mr. Right. He treated us like his children.M: Me too. I remember he took care of me when I was ill.(Text 5)M: Lisa won first prize in the English petition.W: Really? That, s wonderful. I m so happy for her.M: But I always feel disap
23、pointed. I have many problems with English learning. (Text 6)M: Carol, you look worried. Why?W: Look at the screen.M: What is happening?W: Our flight to Sydney will be delayed for 3 hours, so now it won t depart until 1 p. m But we have a meeting at night.M: That shouldn, t be a problem. The meeting
24、 doesn, t begin until 8 o clock in the evening. But we have another problem.W: What is it?M: We won t have time to take a tour of the city. I have been looking forward to it for a long time.W: What a pity! However, we can do it next time.(Text 7)M: Mom, I want to move out.W: It sounds great to me, k
25、id. What kind of job did you find?M: Job?W: Yes, job. If you re going to live on your own, you have to pay for the rent and everything else.M: I thought I could just get you and Dad to pay for an apartment.W: When you move out, your father and I aren t paying your rent, young man. Get a job.M: You r
26、e right. If P m going to live on my own, I have to be independent.W: Well, the newspaper is over there.(Text 8)W: Would you like to go to the Grand Theatre with me? Here are two tickets for an opera there.M: That s great. Have you ever been to the Grand Theatre before?W: No, but I heard it s a famou
27、s and beautiful theatre.M: Is it true that the opera is sung in a foreign language?W: Yes, usually in Italian or French.M: Not good for me. As you know, I can only speak English and a little German besides my mother tongue. I can hardly speak Italian and French.W: It doesn, t matter. The actors also
28、 tell the story with their moves.M: Sounds good, but I m still afraid I can t understand.W: Take it easy. Music is a universal language.M: Yes, the music is supposed to be beautiful.(Text 9)W: I am told that you took some kids to go camping last week, did you?M: Yes, it lasted three days.W: Did the
29、children enjoy the holiday camp or were they homesick?M: Well, I must admit some of the younger kids were a bit unhappy because they d never been away from their home on their own before.But soon they recovered. At the end, they even didn t want to go home.W: What sorts of things did you do with the
30、m?M: There were some trips, including a visit to Hardwick Hall. That was what we did on the first day. I think they expected it to be boring, especially when they heard that was a guided tour. But they were wrong, for the guide was interesting. His stories really made the history of the castle alive
31、.W: I can imagine it. By the way, what sorts of sports activities did you do?M: A lot. Sailing, climbing, horse-riding and cycling. On the last day we had a barbecue, which was their favorite. The kids liked it very much. They all hoped to e again next year.W: That sounds interesting and impressive.
32、(Text 10)Wele to Student Life! Today we re going to talk about setting up a project of student jobs in your school. Having students do different jobs around the school is a great way to prepare them for life in the real world. It encourages them to be responsible and also helps them learn new tasks
33、and gain experience.However, it s important to get students excited about the project, so the first thing you should do is let students know this project. Get the headmaster to make an announcement explaining the project.OK?Then decide on the jobs you want and write out the descriptions of the skill
34、s and responsibilities needed for each position. Some typical jobs are Classroom Assistants, Recycling Officers and puter Assistants. Next, ask students to apply for the jobs. Students should be encouraged to write letters of application for the job they are interested in.This is a great way to prac
35、tice letter writing skills. And don t forget you should make sure students are guided by a teacher. A mittee then reviews all the applications and gives jobs to the most suitable applicants. Finally, it s important to get opinions from students about the project, to find out which jobs are successfu
36、l and which don t go well.第二部分阅读理解第一节【解题导语】 本文是一篇应用文。本文针对不会说外语的旅行者到国外旅游提出了几 条建议，包括翻译软件、使用肢体语言、出发前学习关键词、利用当地旅行社的帮助以及雇 用当地导游。21. A 解析：细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词“a language translation app”定位 至第二段， 根据该段第二句 Ideally, find one that specializes in the language you need to translate especially if the language uses a c
37、haracter set you re not familiar with, or have difficulty pronouncing. v可知，在该语言使用你不熟悉的字符集或者你发 音有困难时，你应当翻译软件，故A项正确。22. C 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段第一句Pointing with your hands and nodding or shaking your head, Mr. Thibault said, are easy ways to municate with locals in the country you re in. ”可知，使用双手、点头或摇头，是你和当地人
38、交流的简单的方式；据 此可推知，使用肢体语言是与当地人交流最简单的方式，故C项正确。23. D 解析：细节理解题。根据尾段第一句A tour guide can help you get a better grasp of the local language and is a good person to practice words and phrases with. ” 可知，导游可以帮助你更好地掌握当地的语言，而且导游是你与其练习单词和短语的最佳人 选，故D项正确。【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。Devon Gallagher因患骨科疾病在四岁时右腿被截肢, 但是这并没有影响她对梦想的
39、追求。她到世界各地旅行，并将自己的旅行情况写在假肢上并 拍照片发到社交媒体。她的故事告诉人们：不要让任何东西阻碍你追求梦想。24. C 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第二句Although the amputation caused setbacks for Gallagher early on, she now sees it as nothing short of inspiration for living her best life.”可知，虽然截肢在早期给Gallagher带来了挫折，但她现在认为这 是对她过最好的生活的激励；并结合第三段可知，她想要传达的信息是她要将自己的不幸看 作是
40、另一种形式的幸运，故C项正确。25. B 解析：代词指代题。根据第四段第一句中的“Now she has been taking pictures across the Continent, which show her cycling over the canal in Amsterdam” 可知， 现在，她正在欧洲大陆各地拍摄照片，照片中她骑着自行车穿过阿姆斯特丹的运河。分析该 句结构可知，该句为非限制性定语从句，先行词为pictures, which指代先行词，在从句中 作主语，故B项正确。26. C解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，Devon Gallagher因患骨科疾病在四岁时右 腿
41、被截肢，但是这并没有影响她对梦想的追求；她到世界各地旅行，并将自己的旅行情况写 在假肢上并拍照片发到社交媒体。据此可推知，Devon Gallagher有毅力而且有创造力，故C 项正确。27. B 解析:标题归纳题。根据文章尾句 “And if life gives you an artificial leg, make art. ”并结合全文其他内容可知，文章主要讲述了 Devon Gallagher虽然被截肢，但是 这并没有影响她对梦想的追求，她到世界各地旅行，并将自己的旅行情况写在假肢上并拍照 片发到社交媒体。故B项最适合作文章标题。【解题导语】本文主要介绍了一家利用海洋中的废弃塑料瓶造
42、鞋的公司。28. A解析：推理判断题。根据第一段和第二段所列举的数字可推知，作者是通过数字 来增加说服力的，故选A。29. B 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第一句This shoe brand, however, is riding the wave of change and is on a mission to help clean up our waters and rid the sea of plastic bottles that can take up to 400 years to break down. ” 可知，这家公司是 通过清除海洋塑料瓶来帮助海洋生物的，故选B。30.
43、 D 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的uEvery pair of shoes is. . a sustainable, fortable pair of shoes?,和第六段中的 “it is now one of many brands that aim to increase environmentalism and educate munities on how global warming affects everyone” 可 推知，这家公司的经营理念是环保，故选D。31. C 解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段 “This year, they 11 add more recyc
44、lable and traceable materials into more than half of their production line, and they have plenty of creative developments in the works as well. ” 可推矢口, Vivobarefoot 公司不 仅仅关注生意，而且还关注公益服务，故选C。【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。一项新的研究表明，狗的确能理解主人说的话。32. D 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段尾句“A new study by scientists at Atlanta s Emory Unive
45、rsity seems to indicate that man s best friend does indeed know what the owner is saying.可知，亚特兰大的埃默里大学的科学家进行的一项新研究似乎表明， “人类最好的朋友”确实知道主人在说什么，并结合全文可知，该研究的目的是测试狗是如 何理解主人的话的，故D项正确。33. B 解析：写作意图题。根据第二段第一句The researchers began by asking the owners of twelve dogs of various kinds to train their pets to ide
46、ntify two toys of different materials, such as a toy animal and a ball. v并结合该段内容可知，该段主 要介绍了进行研究的过程，包括让不同品种的狗识别不同材料的玩具等，据此可知，该段旨 在介绍研究过程，故B项正确。34. B 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段前两句Something even more interesting. . . This is the exact opposite of what happens in human brains, which get more active at the sound of
47、familiar words. 可知，对于不熟悉的单词，狗的大脑呈现出高水平的神经活动， 而人类的大脑相反，故B项正确。35. C 解析:细节理解题。根据尾段第一句 uHowever, though your pet may understand human speech, the scientists remend using visual signals and smell for training. ” 可知，尽管狗可能理解人类的语言，但科学家们建议使用视觉信号和嗅觉来训练它们，故C 项正确。第二节【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了保证良好睡眠的几个好习惯。36. E 解析：根据下
48、文“The remended amount of sleep for a healthy adult is at least seven hours.”可推知，此处表示所需要的睡眠时间，与选项E呼应，故选E项。37. D解析：根据上文可知，要避免睡前吃得过饱或饿着肚子，或是睡前儿个小时吃油 腻的食物或大餐，这会让人不舒服，自然就睡不好了，与选项D呼应，故选D项。38. C解析：根据空处所在位置可知，空处为本段主题句；根据该段内容可知，该段介 绍了营造舒适的睡眠环境的重要性，故选C项。39. G 解析:根据空前一，句Often, this means cool, dark and quiet.”可推知, 在灯亮着的情况下是不利于睡眠的，故选G项。40. F 解析：与上文 Regular physi