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1、高考仿真模拟卷（十一）（时间:120分钟,满分:150分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分），满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。1. What happened to the man?A. He couldn t play the game.B. He failed the exam.C. He felt sad for the woman.2. Where is the woman probably?A. In a restaurant.
2、B. In a bookstore.C. In a post office.3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Food.C. Work.4. What s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Manager and secretary.C. Doctor and patient.5. When will the speakers leave for the subway station?A. At
3、8： 00.B. At 8： 30.C. At 8： 40.，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why is the man so busy now?A. Because he has a meeting to attend.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分），满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的
4、最佳选项。In April 1952, I was 11 years old and in the sixth grade at an elementary school. My teacher was Miss Pemberton. It was spelling bee time in our city一students were issued with brochures of words to study in 41 for the class spelldowns（拼字比 赛）.They would lead to a schoolwide contest and 42 qualif
5、ication for the citywide spelling bee, where school 43 peted for the 44 of being the spelling champion of Houston.The day 45 the class spelling bee, my youngest brother was playing with matches and 46 set a fire in our apartment. My mother made sleeping arrangements for all of us and47 the school in
6、 the morning to inform Miss Pemberton of the accident,48 that the class spelling bee was that day.When I arrived at school, Miss Pemberton .9 me aside. She asked if I wanted her to 50 the spelling bee to another day because of my 5 about the fire. I told her no. That day, I won the spelling bee for
7、my class.The next week was the school spelling bee, with class champions 52 . I won again! The,3 spelling bee was one month away.Every Sunday afternoon, Miss Pemberton would pick me up, and we would go to her house, where she would help me 4 by calling out spelling words. After a couple of 55 , Miss
8、 Pemberton would 56 me to Rettig s ice-cream parlor, where I could 57 a hot chocolate sundae（圣代次（激凌）which I d never had. We practiced every 58 until the citywide spelling bee.I did not win the citywide spelling bee, but I still felt 59 to have participated. I also felt grateful that I had such a 60
9、teacher in elementary school.41. A. needB. exchangeC. preparationD. returnB. finalC. hopefulD. luckyB. participantsC. winnersD. teamsB. benefitC. fameD. honor45.B. afterC. duringD. forB. successfullyC. shortlyD. accidentallyB. calledC. emailedD. wroteB. hopingC. knowingD. tellingB. droveC. leftD. he
10、lped50. A. call offB. take offC. put offD. send offB. curiosityC. doubtD. angerB. petingC. winningD. applyingE. citywideC. nationwideD. worldwideF. rememberG. learnH. practiceB. hoursC. daysD. weeksB. dragC. takeD. sendB. useC. makeD. enjoyE. afternoonF. momentG. nightB. weleC. disappointedD. surpri
11、sed cessfulB. patientC. professionalD. caring，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The famous Peking Opera artist Yuan Huiqin hosted two culture talks 61. were called “Charm(魅力)of Peking Opera in Stockholm and St. Petersburg last year.The two sessions, as programs of Chinese Culture Talk, 62.(organ
12、ize) by the Bureau for External Cultural Relations of the Ministry of Culture of China, Chinese embassies and local cultural organizations. 63.(member) of Chinese embassies, famous sinologists (汉学家)and those 64.(show) an interest in Peking Opera, attended the two culture talks.The host, Yuan Huiqin,
13、 is a national classA artist of China National PekingOpera pany and a winner of the Plum Blossom Prize. During the talks, she 65.(patient) shared the charm of Peking Opera in more than one way.With the help of the local sinologists, 66.(she) talks were translated into Swedish and Russian. These word
14、s explored the concepts and artistic characteristics of 67.(tradition) Chinese operas, which got audience 68.(experience) the distinct charm of Peking Opera.69. addition, young artists from the China National Peking Opera pany performed classic opera selections. During the interaction of the talks,
15、some opera lovers performed with young artists and on 70. spot the audiencetried costumes(戏装)of Peking Opera with great curiosity.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修
16、改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Our class organized visit to the Joy Nursing Home, that is next to our school, last Sunday. On our arrival, we begin to help the senior people do the cleaning. After that, some of my classmate put on interesting performances, but
17、then we played games with them. All of them were amusing and laughed happily. We were such lost in the activities that we forgot the time. At noon, we were all had to say goodbye to them. And they were extreme grateful to us for their visit.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你校将开办一个留学生京剧俱乐部(Peking Opera Club) o请
18、给你班的美 国交换生Peter写一封邮件，告诉他相关信息。内容包括：1 .介绍俱乐部的相关安排；2 .说明俱乐部的目的；3 .表达希望对方参加的愿望。注意：1 .词数100左右；4 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。高考仿真模拟卷（十一）第一部分听力听力材料(Text 1)W: Why do you look so sad?M: I m rather disappointed at not being able to pass the exam. (Text 2)W: I want an envelope, please. (2)M: Do you want the larger size o
19、r the smaller size?W: The larger size, please.(Text 3)W: It seems to be clearing up tomorrow.M: It s such a nice change.W: I really don t hope the rain will last. (3)(Text 4)W: Bill has worked five years in the office.M: He must be experienced in his work.W: You said it. We can ask him to work in ou
20、r pany. (Text 5)M: Jenny, the train leaves at 9： 40 am. We should set off at 8 o clock.W: How about half an hour later? The subway will take us there in forty minutes.M: OK then.(Text 6)W: Let s take a coffee break, shall we?M: I wish I could, but I can t.W: What keeps you so busy? You ve been sitti
21、ng there for hours. You ve got to walk around. You can t just stay in front of the puter forever.M: Well, I m really very busy with my work. I ve got to finish this report. (6) Mr. Smith needs it by noon. I don t want to be punished for not finishing my work on time.W: I understand that, but you d f
22、eel better if you took a break, even for just a short while.(Text 7)M: Why am I being charged 10 dollars for a movie that I never ordered?W: Sir, according to the information on the puter, you spent Monday evening watching the movie Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald.M: Well, it is wrong. I
23、 was at a great concert that night. (DW: Well, this wouldn, t be the first time that the information is wrong. Just a moment, please. Sir, you shouldn, t be charged 10 dollars. But you have to pay $2 for checking it.M:Youcan t do that!You can t charge me for a mistakethatyoumade!W:V mterribly sorry,
24、sir. But that s the rule.(Text 8)W:V mtired of my job.Everything is just the same. (W)M:Hey,you know what?I think this is a perfect job for youinthepapertoday.W: What?M: Ah, here it is. European Space Agency needs translators.W: European Space Agency? I don t know whether I m the one.M: That s what
25、they say here. They need French and German translators.W: I m good at both.What else are they asking for?M: A degree and at least three years of working experience.W; What about the pay?M: Well, it says it depends on education and experience. And there are other benefits. Have a look at it yourself.
26、W: Mm, health care and paid trainingOh, this isn t bad. Maybe I should write them straight away.M: You certainly should.(Text 9)W: Hi, George! Wele back from summer vacation. Did you have a good time in Guizhou?M: Yes, I did. (13) It was everything I expected, and more. How about you? Did you go any
27、where?W: Yes, as a matter of fact I did. I spent a week in Shanghai trying to get a job there.M: Shanghai is such a wonderful city! You 11 really enjoy living there.W: I m not so sure. Shanghai has a lot going for it, but I prefer living in Beijing. M: What do you like best about Shanghai?W: Shangha
28、i is the business center of China, so there are lots of jobs, and there s always something new. It s more modern than Beijing and generally a convenient place to live.M: Why would you want to stay in Beijing?W: For one thing, Beijing has a sense of history. You know, there? s no Great Wall in Shangh
29、ai!M: That, s for sure. There? s no Forbidden City or Summer Palace, either.W: For another thing, I think people are very friendly in Bejjing.M: Yes, I can t agree more. People from Beijing are really friendly!W: But I ve heard that men from Shanghai will help their wives with housework. That s the
30、very quality I admire!(Text 10)I like to do sports and play video games in my free time. Sometimes, I play video games by myself. I also invite friends over to play. I really like games that deal with sports, role-playing, adventure, but I don, t buy all games since I know that certain types of game
31、s are not suitable for children. Playing video games helps me reduce stress and kill some time, but it also can be addictive. A lot of people are concerned that people waste too much time playing games and do not get enough exercise because they sit in front of a puter or TV too much. Also, some peo
32、ple say that children as well as adults tend to shut themselves away and fail to develop relationships with others. I think if you control how much you play them-I mean, not playing them too much一then playing video games isn t a bad way to spend someof your time.第二部分阅读理解AA- -+-第一节【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍
33、了阿姆斯特丹，包括其最佳旅游时间、交通、注意事项及值得一游的景点。21. D 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段尾句 “However, if you want to enjoy a quieter and more relaxing Amsterdam, visit from October to March. v可知，如果你想享受更安 静、更令人放松的阿姆斯特丹，建议在十月到三月期间来参观。D项“十一月”在此时间范围 内，故D项正确。22. B解析：推理判断题。根据第四段的内容尤其是“be careful with your wallets as the city is well known f
34、or pickpockets”可知，要小心你的钱包，因为这座城市以 扒手闻名。据此可推知，该部分旨在给出警告，故B项正确。23. D 解析：细节理解题。根据尾段第一句If you want to get the inspiring views of Amsterdam, take the lift to the top of this tower. 可知，如果想要鸟瞰阿姆斯 特丹，可以去A DAM Tower,故D项正确。【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了美国著名作家Walter Dean Myers的生平。24. C解析：段落大意题。通读该段可知，该段首句“The prolific a
35、uthor.covered different subjects.为该段主题句，结合该段其他内容可知，这位多产的作家因其对非裔 美国儿童生活的生动描述，以及为年轻人写的涉及不同话题的书籍而深受喜爱。由此可知， 该段主要介绍了他的作品受欢迎的原因，故C项正确。25. D 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段第二句He wrote well in high school and an English teacher recognized this and advised him to keep on writing no matter what happened to him. v可知，他在高中时写作就很
36、好，一位英语老师认识到这一点并建议他无 论发生什么事都要坚持写下去。据此可知，他的写作天赋是他的一位英语老师发现的，故D 项正确。26. A 解析：词义猜测题。根据第一段第二句u Wal ter Dean Myers was the author of more than 100 books for children and young adults and received many top awards. ” 可知，Walter Dean Myers写了 100多本儿童和年轻人读物，并获得了许多最高奖项。由此 可推知，他是一位多产的作家。productive意为“多产的”，故A项正确。B项
37、意为“不幸 的”，C项意为“守旧的”，D项意为“幽默的”，都与语境不符。27. B 解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句中的“how a short story.the course of his life” 以及本段最后一句 The story gave me a permission that I didn t know I needed, the permission to write about my own landscape, my own map. “ 可知，Baldwin 写的故事鼓励了 Myers追求他自己的写作事业，故B项正确。【解题导语】 本文介绍了世界上四种最健康的饮
38、食。28. C 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的 “may be very different, but they are all heavy on local and seasonal foods, which include more vegetables and seafood and less red meat可知，尽管有不同之处，但世界上最健康的饮食都使用很多当地的时令食物，包 括更多的蔬菜和海鲜，更少的红肉。由此可知，世界上最健康的饮食有一定的相似之处，故 选C项。29. B 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The tradition there is to stop eatin
39、g when your stomach feels 80 percent full. 可知,日本的传统是吃八成饱。由此可推知, 吃得很饱在日本被认为是不良的饮食习惯，故选B项。30. C解析：写作手法题。通读后四段可知，作者列举了这些健康饮食中的食物，故本 文后四段是通过举例子的方式来说明中心观点的。31. A解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了世界上四种最健康的饮食。 故A项作为文章标题最合适。【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。哈佛大学的工程师团队研制出了机器苍蝇飞行器，该飞行器虽然尺寸如苍蝇大小，但结构复杂，有望在未来执行搜救、农田勘探等领域的数据 收集任务。32. B 解析：细节理
40、解题。根据第一段第二、三句Designed to do what a fly does naturally, the tiny machine is the size of a fat housefly. Its mini wings allow it to stay in the air and perforin controlled flight tasks. ” 可知，设计这种飞行器是为 了让它能做苍蝇做的事，它的尺寸和肥胖的家蝇一样大，微小的翅膀可以让它停在空中执行 受控的飞行任务；据此可知，该飞行器的典型特点是尺寸小，故B项正确。33. A 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段第一句中的so
41、 that根might someday perform data-gathering work at rescue sites, in farmers? fields or on the battlefieldv 可知，有朝一日这种飞行器可能用于搜救点、农田或战场信息的收集；据此可推知，该飞行 器可以用作间谍飞机，故A项正确。34. B 解析:细节理解题。根据尾段第二句Yet, the power . . . could have much broader applications.并结合Wood所说的话可知，Wood认为这种飞行器使用范围很广泛，故B项 正确。35. D解析；标题归纳题。通读
42、全文可知，木文的主题句是第一段第一、二句；结合全 文内容可知，本文主要介绍了哈佛大学的工程师团队研制的一款机器苍蝇飞行器，该飞行器 虽然尺寸如苍蝇大小，但结构复杂，有望在未来执行搜救、农田勘探等领域的数据收集任务。 故D项最适合作为本文标题。第二节【解题导语】本文主要介绍了与他人分享你的奋斗故事的原因。36. E 解析： 承接上文 It s said that what is most personal is most universal. v , 并与下文 “Here are some important reasons why you should share your story of
43、struggles.”相呼应，E项“这就是你的故事能带来很多价值的原因”符合语境，所以选E项。37. G 解析：根据下文 uSometimes, that, s all someone needs to get through a difficult time. ”,并结合上文“You can shine a light for others. ” 可推知,分享你的 故事有助于他人产生共鸣，所以选G项。38. C 解析： 根据下文中的 “It requires courage and being courageous requires practice.可推知，本段主要讲述的是分享你的故事有助
44、于训练自己的勇气，所以选C项。39. B 解析：根据下文 “We all do. So why not share the ways you ve faced great difficulty and bounced back? ”可推知，人们都喜欢东山再起的故事，所以不如将你面临 很大困难却能重整旗鼓的方法分享给别人，所以选B项。40. D 解析：根据下文 Understanding what happened and how you handled situations can provide you with the ways clearly on how to do things be
45、tter and move forward. ” 可推知，分享你的故事有助于客观地分析自己的过去，从而总结经验、吸取教训，所以选D 项。第三部分语言知识运用第一节【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了十一岁时“我”参加拼字比赛的故事。41. C 解析：根据该句中的 ustudents were issued with brochures of words to study in for the class spelldowns（拼字比赛）”可知，老师给学生们分发了单词手册， 以便他们为班级拼字比赛做准备。in preparation for为固定搭配，意为“为做准备”， 故C项正确。A项意为
46、“需要”；B项意为“交换”；D项意为“返回”。42. B 解析：根据该句中的 “They would lead to a schoolwide contest and qualification for the citywide spelling bee”可知,班级比赛后便是校级比赛,最后选 出参加市级比赛的合格人选。B项意为“最后的，符合语境，故B项正确。A项意为“真实 的”；C项意为“有希望的”；D项意为“幸运的”。43. C 解析：结合该句中的 uwhere schoolpeted for the of being the spelling champion of Houston”可以判
47、断,学校的获胜者们将为休斯敦市拼字比赛的冠军 荣誉而竞争。C项意为“获胜者”，符合语境，故C项正确。44. D解析：参见上题解析。D项意为“荣誉”，符合语境，故D项正确。A项意为“奖 励”；B项意为“好处”；C项意为“名声”。45. A解析：根据语境可知，在参加班级拼字比赛的前一天，“我”最小的弟弟在家里 玩火柴意外地引发了一场火灾。A项意为“在以前，符合语境，故A项正确。B. Because he has to take an exam.C. Because he has to finish a report.7. What? s the woman? s suggestion for the man?A. Talking to the teacher.B. Having a rest.C. Buying a puter.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What did the man actually do on Monday evening?A. Watched a movie.B. Watched a TV program.C. Enjoyed a concert.9. How much will the man be charged at last?A. 2 dollars.B. 8 dollars.C. 10 dollars.听第8段材料，回答第10