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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Not until the better qualities in ourselves expect to find them in other
2、s.A. have we developed; can wewe have developed; that can weB. we have developed; can wecan we develop; that we will1. When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his and had a bad fall.A. balanceB. chanceC. memory D. place2. Excuse me, where can I get my car filled up?一 There are gas statio
3、ns at end of the block.A. bothB. neitherC. either D. all3. Hi, Tom! I got a chance to be an exchange student in Harvard University._! I had been expecting to study there.A. Lucky youB. Have funC. Take it easy D. Forget it4. Ifs supposed to be the end of the paperback（简装书）and the of digital media, bu
4、t some bookstores aresurviving the Internet Age with surprising success.A. deadlineB. dawnC. duskD. departure5. Thanks to Mrs Smith, the father and the son eventually after ten years cold relationship between them.A. took up B. picked upC. made up D. turned up一You mean the position is still vacant?Y
5、es, but you must know our job is very demanding.A With pleasure B. I don mind C. Don5t mention it D. Thafs all rightMy father insisted that every minute made full use of the work well.through her list of 12, dropping off food to anyone who she thought might be 13 to take it. Ours wasthe last place t
6、hey planned to stop and anything left would have to be 14Still not fully 15 what had just occurred, I asked her, When will you be coming back for all this?” Leslie replied, uIt is yours! We have been 16 food since 5:00 pm and have 17 our list of contacts. Thanks a lot for helping us out.”Leslie had
7、no idea that we 18 to buy groceries. By the time the freezer food finally 199 buyinggroceries was no longer a problem. I admit that Im still afraid of late night calls, assuming the worst, 20 then Iremember that summer night when an acquaintance called me to send me turkeys.1、A. into B. across C. th
8、rough D. after2、A. vaguelyB definitely C. reasonably D. hopefully3、A. thrilledB. embarrassed C. surprised D. annoyed4、A. creativeB. impressive C. complex D. awful5、A. normallyB. barely C. precisely D. frequently6、A. strangeB. authentic C. fascinating D. tough7、 A. pause B. explain C. appreciate D. n
9、egotiate8、 A. hunted for B. put aside C. changed into D. took out9、A. in that B. as if C. in case D. so that10、 A. empty B. replaceC. fix D. remove11、 A. success B. shameC. chance D. duty12 A. merchantsB. rescuersC. contacts D. clients13、A. considerateB. generousC. willingD. conscious14、A. deletedB.
10、 leakedC. swapped D. dumped15、A. describingB. understanding C. predicting D. observing16、 A. submittingB. fetchingC. consumingD. delivering17、A. packed18、A. struggled19、A. ran out20、A. for B.B. exhaustedB. managedB. went offor C. andC. refreshedC. decidedC. broke downD. butD. concludedD. tendedD cau
11、ght on第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)W： So Mr Brown, this is your bed, and as you can see, there are three other beds in the ward.Haveyou 1, (get) everything you need?M： Yes, madamy I think 2. I followed the hospitals advice, and Ive only brought a few 3. (belong) with m
12、e.W： Good, you can see the reasons 4. we ask you to do that, the cupboard is 5, (real)very small.M： Yes.madam, can you tell me what the visiting hours are?W： Yes, of course.They are in the afternoon from 2： 30 to 4： 30 and in the evening from 7： 00 6, 8： 00, but remember that only two people can see
13、 you at the same time.M： I see.What other rules are there?W： Yes.We start pretty early.We wake you at 6 oclock, and breakfast is at 8 ofclock, lunch is at noon, there is tea at 3； 30, and supper is at 6 oclock.M： Oh, thats very 7. (difference) from what I have been used to.Youd better tell me the re
14、st of the rules here.W： Yes.Well, you can see the no 8 (smoke) sign.We dont allow smoking in the wards, and the same 9 The kids was so happy that they gave me a warm welcome I teach them English and after class, we played games happily、We had a lot of funs together、When I returned back to school, I
15、missed the students so much、 They like me but some of them have kept in touch with me ever since、 I felt so proudly of being a teacher 74 第二节书面表达(满分25分).29. (25分)某学校附近拟兴建一座化工厂。请你以该校学生的名义，根据下表内容写一篇短文，陈述反对兴建此化 工厂的理由。字数100左右。建厂结果反对理由为本市赚不少钱危害大于好处排放大量污水严重污染饮用水排放有毒气体造成空气污染占用大片土地侵占学生们游戏、玩耍的场所参考答案第一部分（共20小
16、题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1 C2、A3、C4、A5、B6、C7、B8、A9、D10、C11、c12、C13、C14、A15、D16、A17、B18、A19、B20、C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 C2、A3、A4、D22、 1、 C2、D3、D4、A23、 1、 B2、C3、A24、 361、 A1、A2、B3、D25、 1、 C2、B3、A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、
17、 C2、 A3、 C4、 D5、 B6、 A7、 B8、 C9、 D10、 A11、 B12、 C13、 C14、 D15、 B16、B17、 AA20D第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. got/gottenso2. belongingswhy3. reallyto4. differentsmoking5. goesdo need第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）Being a teacher is always believed to be one of A greatest occupations
18、, because teachers themake great contributions for the world. Last week, I got a chance to experience teaching students.toOur school asked us to teach some kids live in the countryside. The kids was so happy that theymelivingweregave me a warm welcome. I teach them English and after class, we played
19、 the games happily. We taughtShad a lot of funs together. When I returned back to school, I missed the students so much.Theyfunlike me but some of them have kept in touch with me ever since. I felt so proudly of being aandproud28、 teacher.第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、It is said that a chemical factory will be b
20、uilt near our school soon. Most students, including myself, are against this plan. We do think it will do us more harm than good. Although it will bring in a lot of money for our city, there are other things to consider besides money. With lots of waste water to be poured, the drinking water will be
21、 badly polluted. The air over our city will be polluted by the poisonous gas too. We will never be able to breathe fresh air. How can we livehere any longer. Last but not least, the site of the factory has been the only place where we students play games and have sports after school. Where would we
22、go if it were occupied?A. be, to doB. has been, doingC. be, doing D. has been, to do9. We came to the station all the way, only the train had just left.A. running, toldB. to run, tellingC. to run, to be told D. running, to be told10. Take the note as a reminder you forgot to buy some sweets for the
23、kids while shopping there.A. howB. thatC. in case D. even if11. They are smiling. There much trouble solving the problem.A. couldnt beB. mustnt beC. can9t have been D. mustnt have been12. He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he be quite charming when he wishes.A. shallB. shouldC. can D. must13. Between
24、the two generations, it is often not their age,their education that causes misunderstanding.A. likeB. asC. orD. but14. The church which is easily from my home is being rebuilt.A. accessible B. availableC. acceptable D. responsible15. clear goals, we become strangely loyal to performing daily doings
25、until we become slaves of them.A. On top of B. In the silence ofC. On account of D. In the absence of16. 一 How did you like the concert last night? I enjoyed it very much, but the dancers a better job.A. could have done B. couldn9t have done C. could do D. had done17. The young violinist is very exc
26、ited because the concert given by him has never beenA. successfulB. more successfulC. most successful D the most successful18. There arent any toys in our suitcase. Where have you put them?一Oh, no. That old lady sitting next to us have taken ours by mistake.A. mustB. could C. should D. would19. When
27、 you are dressed in the latest style, dancing to the most fashionable music after watching the latest film, you feel great,?A. arenl youB. don*t you C. do youD. are you20. Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?Sure.?A. What help B. What is this C. What is itD. What do you want第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文，
28、从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21. (6 分)Rivers are the life-giving blood vessels of our planet They irrigate our farms, are an important means of transport and a source of eco-friendly power. They can be a whole lot of fun for travelers, too.From strikingly strange and unusual wildlife centers to whitewa
29、ter rafting hotspots and the most scenic stretches for cruising, weve highlighted 3 rivers worth basing your next trip around. Rankings are made on five travel criteria.Scenic beautythe physical beauty of the river; waterfalls, color, drama of the landscape.Nature and wildlifediversity and popularit
30、y of flora and fauna.Culturedepth, diversity and accessibility of local culture; tribal/medieval villages etc.Adventurethrill factor of the rivers topography and location.Activity optionsrafting, wildlife watching, hiking, biking etc.Weve debated among ourselves, researched expert views and polled o
31、ur colleagues and fellow travelers around the world, to score each river for these qualities.3. Rio Cahabon (Guatemala)Scenic beauty: 4 | Nature and wildlife: 3 | Culture: 2 | Adventure: 5 | Activity options: 5Never heard of it? Few had, until a few years back, when a section of the Rio Cahabon9s de
32、nsely forested pathway through central Guatemala was built as a key stop on the Central American backpacker trail.Known as Semuc Champey, the series of spectacular steeped limestone pools bridging over the river are accessed via a hiking trail near the village of Lanquin.Local hostels also offer can
33、dlelight tours of a cave system carved out by the water and year-round grade Hland IV rafting.2. Zambezi (Africa)Scenic beauty: 5 | Nature and wildlife: 4 | Culture: 4 | Adventure: 5 | Activity options: 4Boasting superb wildlife watching, some of the best white-water rafting on the planet and the th
34、undering beauty of Victoria Falls, the Zambezi is a showstopper.In the Middle Zambezi, which borders Zambia and Zimbabwe, you can bungee jump off Africas largest waterfall, or tackle the grade IV rapids just below.Most wildlife-from hippo pods to big cats and sly Nile crocodiles-is spotted on jeep s
35、afaris and kayaking trips around the Lower Zambezi, where the swampy delta funnels down through Mozambique into the Indian Ocean.1. Amazon River (South America)Scenic beauty: 5 | Nature and wildlife: 5 | Culture: 4 | Adventure: 5 | Activity options: 5Topping our list by an aquatic mile, the mighty A
36、mazon snakes through the jungles of nine South American nations, providing a shelter for more than 400 native Indian tribes and one in ten of the known species on earth.For travelers, the possibilities are hugefrom wildlife spotting safaris to kayaking trips and gnarly jungle treks.Backpacker-friend
37、ly Bolivia is a popular place to explore the pampas by lancha （long-tail boat）, stopping off along Amazon tributaries to swim with pink dolphins, fish for piranha and track elusive anaconda.1、The 3 rivers mentioned in the passage are ranked according to their cultural diversity and popularityA. the
38、CNN journalists9 descriptions5 travel criteriaB. experts9 viewsRio Cahabon is still less known to the world because .A. a pathway was not built until a few years agoit runs through deep forestsB. it was discovered only a few years agofew but backpackers dare to travel there2、 Tourists can experience
39、 bungee jump when travelling on .A. Zambezi B. Rio CahabonC. Amazon River D. all of the three4、The underlined phrase “flora and fauna” most probably refers to A. flowers and fruits B. custom and traditionC. culture and nature D. animals and plants22. （8 分）The Rise of Sneaker Culture is organized by
40、the Bata Shoe Museum,whose aims are to explore the social history,technical innovations,fashion trends,and marketing campaigns that have shaped sneaker culture over the past two centuries.You cannot overestimate the cultural importance of a pair of sneakers.At least thafs the conclusion from a new e
41、xhibition at the Brooklyn Museum in the US.The sneaker is regarded both as a cultural force and a fashion statement.Early sneakers were actually status symbols.Hsaid Elizabeth Semmelheck,senior leader of Bata Shoe Museum.Displaying over 150 shoes,the exhibit covers a wide range of examples and will
42、last about three months.From their modest origins in the mid-nineteenth century to high-end sneakers created in the past decade,sneakers have become a global obsession （痴迷）.Included are works from makers such Adidas,Converse,Nike,Puma,and Reebok as well as private collectors such as hip-hop legend D
43、arryl nDMCH McDanieFs,and Dee Wells of Obsessive Sneaker Disorder.Alsofeatured are sneakers by Prada and other major fashion design houses and designers,as well as those made in cooperation with artists including Damien Hirst and Shantell Martin.After Brooklyn,the collection will head to Toledo,Ohio
44、;and Louisville,Kentucky.Sneakers are one of the few things people will line up for days to buy.Theyre the subject of songs,and have helped make billionaires out of athletes and fashion designers.Sneakers are a cultural phenomenon,and perhaps an alien （夕卜星 人）visiting our planet could learn most abou
45、t us,by looking at our feet!1、Early sneaker is regarded asA. a cultural force B. a fashion statementC. an identity D. a common footwear2、Which of the following is true about the exhibition at the Brooklyn Museum?A. The exhibit will display less than 150 shoes.B. The exhibit will head to other places abroad.C. The exhibits of the sneakers are all famous brands.D. The exhibit shows the history of the sneaker culture.3、Why are sneakers so important to athletes?A. Sneakers help make athletes fashionable.B. Sneakers become the subject of their songs.C. Sneakers are comfortable to wear for at