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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）一 Excuse me, do you mind if I open the window?一 Well, if you I can put on more
2、clothes.A. canB. mayC. mustD. shall1. More competitive high-tech enterprises are investing in Nantong Central Innovation District, which will result in economic growth.A. sustainable B. adaptableC. recyclable D. changeableRoger trained hard for the tournament for months, but unfortunately he had to
3、due to a knee injury.A pull out B. work outC. try out D. give out2. Having battled with their over whether to offer help to an aged man or woman who has fallen over, mostpeople choose to help.A. compromiseB. contradictionC. conscience D. competence3. 一 What happened to the young trees we planted las
4、t week?一 The trees well, but I didnt water them.A. might growB. would have grownC. needn9t have grown D. would grow4. How did it come that you damaged your car so badly?I into a tree on the roadside the other day.A. ran B. had run C. was running D. runfor years of hard training, she would not be sta
5、nding on the stage, receiving huge cheers and applause.A. It were notB. It had not beenC. Were it not D. Had it not been.5. （2013天津,9）No one be more generous； he has a heart of gold.A. could B. must C. dare D. needHi, Tom! I got a chance to be an exchange student in Harvard University.Then one day t
6、hree-year-old Jim was sitting on the floor 8 the empty cologne bottle. His lips wet, he was making a(n) 9 face. He drank my 10 cologne! Jack, come quick. I cried, “Can cologne 11 my baby? Jim drank the rest of it! ”Its mostly just alcohol, honey, Jack 12 me. Little Jim was fine, and my concern for m
7、y child was 13 I now felt 14 to see the empty cologne bottle.A few weeks later, Jack bought another bottle of my beloved cologne. I 15 it as much as I had done to the earlier one A. poisonous B. precious C. dangerous D. magical11、A. hurt B. attract C. frighten D. pleaseA. criticized B. encouraged C.
8、 educated D. comforted12、 A. increased B. relieved C. confirmed D. developed14、A. grateful B. nervous C. heartbroken D. desperate15、A. resisted B. wasted C. protected D. prized16、A. Still B. So C. Otherwise D. Therefore17、A. brand B. bottle C. flavor D. colorA. some B. none C. another D. more19、A. q
9、uarters B. packets C. drops D. shops20、A. turn to B. devote to C. count on D. decide on第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）The Chinese government started the “made in China 2025 project （recent）, which is regarded as a Chinese version of Industry 4.0”. The key to 2.（achieve）
10、the new industrial revolution is intellectualization（智能化）. 3. China should do is improve its level from “made in China to created in China” and to intelligent manufacturing in China”.China 4 （become） famous as the worlds factory up to now because a huge amount of products made in China have been sol
11、d all over the world, and “Made in China” has been associated 5. these inexpensive manufactured goods with low technological content. Actually, China has few industries with core technology or independent intellectual property 6 （right ） In many home industries, the dependency on external technology
12、 is more than 50 percent, while the percentage is only 5 percent in 7, （develop） countries such as the United States and Japan. Many home industries make little money as original equipment manufacturers, because they dont have 8 （they） own independent brands, independent design and independent core
13、technology.If China wants to move up the 9 （globe）industry chain, it has to change from being the worlds processing factor to being 10, innovation base for the world. This means promoting the development of industries with independent technology.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修
14、改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The person who touched me most is an unknown lady、I study in a city school but lives in a village 15 kilometers away One afternoo
15、n, I receive a call from my family saying my mom was serious ill、I hurried to the bus station, only find the last bus had left Feel anxious, I decided to walk home、 On the way a car stopped and the driver asked me that I needed help Worried about being cheated, I said anything、But she was such since
16、re that I finally accepted her offer When we reached my village, it was dark、 Seeing her car out of the sight I was in tear、 Whenever I think of her, I always feel gratefuR第二节书面表达（满分25分）28. （25分）假设你是李华，购买了一部某外国公司生产的手机，因有质量问题，要求该公司更换。请根据下列要点, 用英文写一封电子邮件。要点如下：1 .问题：手机不响铃，不能发短信；该产品已售完，无法更换；型号新，无配件，无法维修
17、。2 .要求：公司应尽快予以更换。参考词汇：发短信 send messages ME# spare part参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、C2、A3、A4、C5、B6、A7、D8、A9、A10、C11、A12、B13、C14、B15、D16、A17、D18、C19、B20、B第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 D2、C3、A1、 D 2、C3、B4、B22、 When 1 was a boy we used to live across the road from a big hill w
18、ith huge oak trees growing out of it. When winter arrived, thick, heavy snow would falb and my two brothers would grab their sleds heading over to the hill for a day of fun. I remember watching them with envy because 1 was still too small to go sledding. Finally, one winter 1 was considered big enou
19、gh and joined my brothers as they carried their sleds up the long hill and prepared to ride down it.The first few trips I rode with one of my brothers and had the time of my life. It was so exhilarating when the wind whipped across my face as I flew down the hillside on the wooden sled. Near the end
20、 of the day 1 was overjoyed too when my oldest brother decided to let me try riding the sled all by myself. I climbed on it full of excitement and lay on my stomach. Then with one big push my brother sent me down the snowy hillside. 1 was doing pretty well too until I hit an old stump hidden by the
21、snow and went off course, straight towards one of those big oak trees. My heart pounded in my chest and I could hear myself screaming. At the last possible second I rolled off and the sled crashed into the tree. I could hear my brothers running down the hill yelling, “You have to steer（操控）!You have
22、to steer!”Sadly, that wasnt the last time I failed to steer when some obstacle knocked me off course in my life. Many times problems, troubles, and my own failures have sent me crashing into the trees of anger, frustration, and despair. I am still learning that life isnt always safe sledding. I am s
23、till learning that it is up to me to steer myself back to love, back to kindness, back to goodness, and back to God.Life is a trip, but no one ever said it was a smooth ride. Steer well then. Steer straight. Steer your soul towards the light and the love we are all meant for.5、What do we know about
24、the author when he was very young?A. He lived on a big hill with huge oak trees on it.B. He was frightened to go sledding with his brothers.C. He longed to go sledding with his brothers.D. He carried his brothersleds as they went sledding.6、Which of the following can replace the underlined worduexhi
25、larating9,in Paragraph 2?A. delightful B. TerrifyingC. ordinary D. violent7、Why did the author fall off his sled?A. Because his sled crashed in an oak tree.B. Because he lost control of his sled.C. Because his brother pushed it so hard.D. Because the hillside was snowy.8、What does the author mean to
26、 tell us?A. Losing control of a sled can be dangerous.B. Courage and determination can change ones life.C. Life can be controlled by one himselfLife is a mystery full of coincidences.24、 1、 A2、B3、D4、A25、 1、 D2、D3、B第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、
27、A2、B3、A4、C5、A6、D7、D8、B9、C10、B11、A12、D13、B14、C 15、D16、A17、B18、B19、C20、C第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. recentlyachieving2. Whathas become3. withrights4. developedtheir5. globalan第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）The person who touched me most is an unknown lady. I study in a city schoo
28、l but lives in a village 15 kilometers liveaway. One afternoon, I receive a call from my family saying my mom was serious ill, I hurried to the bus station, receivedseriouslyonly A find the last bus had left. Feel anxious. I decided to walk home. On the way a car stopped and the driver asked toFeeli
29、ngme that I needed help. Worried about being cheated. I said anything. But she was such sincere that I finally accepted if whethernothingsoher offer. WTien we reached my village, it was daric Seeing her car out of the sight I was in tear Whunuver I thinktearso of her, I always feel grateful第二节 书面表达（
30、满分25分）.29、Dear Sir or MadamI am Li Hua, I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about/complain about themobile phone I bought on April 20The reason for my dissatisfaction is about your companys poor service. First of all, the Abone didnt ring or send short messages
31、ten days afer the Purchase. Then I took it to the seller, only to be told that the model had been sold out and I had to wait at least three months for a new one.Having no other choice,! had to turn to the repairman for help.However,he said that since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to
32、 fix it without the right spare parts. On hearing that, I was so desperate（m常绝望）thatd lie to draw your attention to.Therefore, I require that you send me a new one of the same model within a month.Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply with patience.Sincerely yo
33、urs, Li Hua_! I had been expecting to study there.A. Lucky youB. Have funC. Take it easy D. Forget it10 . “Jenny is becoming slimmer and slimmer.-It is said that she hired a fitness instructor last year and since.A. is working outB. worked out C. has been working out D had worked out.-They say Phili
34、ps brother is a billionaire.-? He wouldnt accept any help from his brother, even if it were offered.A. What if B. What for C. So what D. Forget itDouble ovens are a good idea, especially you are cooking several meals at a time.A. though B. if C. that D. unlessThe British government published an offi
35、cial policy document its plans to bring the UK out of the European Union.A. letting outB. putting outC. setting outD. working out12. The flat is good value for money because not only did they sell it to me at a cheap price, but they threw in some old furniture.A. at their commandB. for good measureC
36、. beyond my reach D. beneath their dignity13. Lisa wouldnt the job any more. She had a big argument with her boss and resigned.A. come up withB. keep up withC. make up with D. put up with14. May I use your new dictionary?一It* s over there. A. Feel freeB. Never mind C. My pleasure D. Ifs OKWhen you a
37、re absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone continuously, destroyingyour momentary peace.A ringsB. has been ringing C. rang D. is ringingAt the end of the historic area, Wilmington displayed its as a working port city： large ware-houses and afew other dated office buildin
38、gs.A. achievementB. reputationC character D. standard15. Although values may be, its helpful to share them with your partner for additional support.A. terminal B. personalC. crucial D. practical16. The man was in a condition with severe injuries to his legs after being attacked by a shark in far nor
39、thQueensland.A. skepticalB. criticalC. practicalD. physical第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。17. （6 分）1 am astonished at the way God knows when to send a special gift of encouragement at just the right time! It might be in a dream, a lost letter, a memory, or something found that wed f
40、orgotten aboutMy grandmother was from a town in Michigan. And summer after summer I enjoyed staying with my grandparents as a young child. I was from the city and loved the small town where they lived. People knew everyone, their children, their pets, their ancestors.Grandma was always using her han
41、ds for something exciting. she would make sandwiches and wed have tea parties, plant flowers and carefully tend them. She loved knitting sweaters as well as making beautiful quilts for her grandchildren. I remember the small thimble （顶针）she would place on her finger while doing her needlework.A few
42、years ago, when Grandma left this earth for her new residence in Heaven, I bid farewell to my loving grandmother. How quickly our lives can change! We had just had tea together a couple of months earlier, on her 91st birthday. I missed her very much, but I noticed it_mostly on my birthdays, because
43、there was no card from Grandma. Shed never forgotten my birthday!On one particular birthday when I was feeling a little low, something happened made me feel as if she was sharing that special day with me. I was arranging some colorful pillows that she had made, and suddenly I felt something inside o
44、ne pillow; it was small and hard. I moved the object to a seam （缝）that I carefully opened, and, to my delight, out came a tiny silver thimble!How happy I was to Hnd something that had been a part of her! Not realizing it had fallen off her finger, I pictured her sewing it into that little pillow tha
45、t I just happened to fluff （抖松）,to place on my bedspread （床罩）that day. I carefully laid the thimble alongside the others Id collected over the years. What a precious memory of a very special lady who, somehow, I knew, was laughing in delight at sewing her thimble into my pillow. I heated the kettle and made some tea, using my best china, as Grandma always did, and then enjoyed my tea and Grandmas thimble. What a wonderful birthday that was!1、In the authors memory, what would her grandmother do?A. She would make sandwiches and hamburgers for her family.B. She would wear a thimble for need