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1、Unit2 The Universal Language （ A 卷知识通关练）一、重点短语1. 使（关系密切的人）别离，分开奉送，额外赠送2. 作为额外增添开始做某事，开始认真注意（或对待）某事3. 生病依赖，依靠；信任4. 最后是，结果是深受欢迎5. 由组成（或构成）能够做某事；有能力做某事6. 突然，猛地不断涌进；源源不断地流入7. 发出；闯入；破门而入不知道；没有发觉到8. 让某人转过身来急转弯9. 决心做听进去；接受；理解；欺骗10. 因为；由于熟练地；不费力地从上面短语中选择合适的完成以下句子Inspired by the teachers words, he study hard
2、er than before.1. However, these plans were abandoned financial problems.2. They were watching TV when the power went out.3. The students were doing their experiments when a stranger the lab.4. It is only by taking a correct attitude towards advertising that we can avoid being.5. There is not much t
3、ime Icft.Lcfs discussing the plan.6. The larger firm providing a better range of services.7. There are many problems which can arise when our lives too much this invention.8. It that just looking at green, growing things can reduce stress and put people into a better mood.9. I have learned that the
4、exhibition dozens of masterpieces painted by Chinese famous artists.二、词汇运用（1）单词拼写When he heard the miserable（悲惨的）story, he couldnt help in sadness.1. It is no wonder that the movie attracted so many people, which is an （改编本）from a real story.2. by the sea on three sides, modern Qingdao is considered
5、 one of the most liveable cities in China.3. We are in the process of（转变）from an industrial society to a service and information society.4. She found that hard work was the best way to take her mind off her （悲伤）.5. The man who thought of（结合）a gas engine with wheels was the inventor of the automobile
6、s.6. Not until recently did the government encourage the development of tourist-related activities in the （农村 的）areas.7. As some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to on other musicians to help them.8. Regardless of what the outcome is, I will be optimistic rather than .9. As far a
7、s Im concerned, there is no sense in getting （烦T盲）about it now.10. With the supplies running out, the explorers have to their adventure activities on the mysterious island.11. Though too old to work much, the retired worker is about neighborhood affairs.12. The key to his longevity（长寿）was partly due
8、 to his （决心）to bring in more to the world.13. As for crowds, a Hong Kong study found that they increased a restauranfs （名声）， suggesting great food at fair prices.14. The results of the experiment confirmed our （预测）.15. If only we had had your help and professional instruction, we would have done mor
9、e （精彩）in the oral English competition.（2）单句语法填空A （combine） of all kinds of factors led to her decision to resign.1. Once it is dried, it feels just like leather and is really tough.You cant tear it .2. With many wild animals gradually dying out, the present situation deserves （pay） attention to.3. T
10、he film （adapt） from a famous novel was popular among the students.4. If youre serious about living a healthy lifestyle, its extremely important to surround yourselfpeople wholl provide you with the appropriate emotional support.5. The musical festival was worthy of seeing and it was composed many a
11、ppealing programs.6. The economic framework of the 21st is going through a new (transform).7. He drove so fast that the car disappeared in the (distant) right away.8. This play is an (adapt) of an English novel.9. All the people, men and women, young and old, were fighting against the flood in (defe
12、nd) of their own homes.10. The surface of the moon is not similar to that of the earth, which is consistent with scientists previous (expect).11. Having been cheated by that company, he lost all his (possess).12. Stephen Hawking was one of the most famous and (gift) scientists in physics.13. Technol
13、ogy(predict) to play an even more important role in our lives in the future.14. With a strong (determine), one is able to overcome whatever hardships and dangers he may encounter.15. In my free time I will continue to take a regular exercise such as swimming, running, and (vary) ball games.三、重点句型.他决
14、定依靠自己，而不是向朋友寻求帮助。(rely on) rather than (to) seek help from his friends.1 .首先，它们灭绝的一个原因是它们不能适应环境。(adapt to)First, one reason why they have died out is that .2 .我们的国家像一个大家庭，由五十六个民族组成。(consist。Our country is like a big Omily,.如果你学会把知识和经验结合起来，我们相信你一定会成功。(combine.with.)， we are sure that you will succeed
15、.3 .我个人认为，正是她乐观的个性保证了她这次比赛的获胜。(guarantee)As far as Vm concerned, it was her positive quality that L4 . which引导非限制性定语从句Last weekend our school organized a fruit-picking activity, , 上周末我们学校组织了一次采摘活动，这次活动让我们体验了乡村生活。5 . what引导主语从句 was that I didnt know how to get along with my roommates. 让我心烦的是我不知道如何与室友
16、相处。6 .不定式作表语What we really wish for is .我们真正希望的是增强我们的情感联系和培养归属感。7 .动词-ing形式作宾语He is good at . 他擅长写那些总是有戏剧性结局的故事。8 . not until的强调句型 she realized how much she was attached to her husband. 直到那时她才意识到她是多么依恋她的丈夫。四、语法精练(1)用括号内动词的正确形式填空Vicky： Shall we go then?Rachel： Daniel hasnt finished 1.(eat) yet.Daniel
17、： Its OK.But Id like 2.(have) a piece of chocolate.Matthew ： A piece of chocolate? Youve eaten too much.Daniel： I know.But when I find something new on the menu, I just cant help 3.(try) it.Rachel： How are we getting home?Vicky： I dont mind 4.(walk). I feel like some fresh air.Rachel ： Youre crazy.I
18、ts miles.And weve just eaten.Matthew： I suggest 5.(ring) for a taxi.It can avoid 6.(wait) around for a bus.Emma： Good idea.I couldnt stand 7.(get) cold again after being in the warm all evening.Rachel： Yes, the bus journey is too complicated.lt involves 8.(change) buses in the centre.We dont want to
19、 risk 9.(miss) a bus and having to wait half an hour.Daniel： Or we could take a taxi to the bus station and then get a bus from there.Matthew： Well, you can carry on 10.(discuss) the problem, but Im going to ring for a taxi.(2)完成句子with someone like you. 和你这种人吵架就是浪费我的时间。1. really made me proud.我儿子能到达
20、我的期望真的让我很 自豪。2. The story was so funny . 这个故事太有趣了，我们忍不住笑了起来。3. The articles .You cant find a more reliable website. 这些文章都很适合孩子们，你再也找不到一个更可靠的网站了。4. The building is visible . 这栋建筑在几公里外也看得见。5. As long as we put aside our cellphones and , we will never let our family down.只要我们放下手机，开始花时间和家人在一起，我们就永远不会让家人
21、失望。(3)用所给动词的适当形式填空I used to go to the cinema near our community.lt was old and rather uncomfortable, but it attracted me and my young fellows very much.Now they have stopped 1.(show) films.The owner would like to go on 2.(run) the cinema, but he would need 3.(make) a lot of improvements, which would
22、 mean 4.(spend) tens of thousands of pounds.I still remember 5.(watch) the last film at that cinema.lt was a murder mystery.lt was five minutes from the end and we were trying 6.(work) out who the murderer was when suddenly all the lights went out and the film stopped.We sat in the dark for a few mi
23、nutes, and then the owner appeared with a torch.r regret 7.(tell) you, “ he said, “that our electricity has failed.I dont mean8.(disappoint) you, but I am afraid we cant show you the end of the film.We have tried 9.(phone) the electricity company, but they say they cant help. He went on10.(explain)
24、to the audience how the film ended.I didnt understand the story, but I dont regret 11.(go) to the cinema that night.(4)单句写作1.和比尔争论是没有用的，因为他永远不会改变主意。*2.乘公共汽车上学通常耍花我10分钟时间。*3.袁隆平博士是一位著名的科学家，他一直致力于水稻研究。*4 .既然你们三个都到了，我们就开始着手处理那个复杂的问题吧。5 .无论有多忙，父母都应该抽出一些时间来陪伴孩子。五、课内语法填空Two exchange students are discoveri
25、ng new music in their host countries.Alice introduces a beautiful violin concerto 1.(compose) by He Zhanhao and Chen Gang.Its title is Butterfly Lovers, 2.can be called a Chinese version of Romeo and Julietlt combines Chinese and Western musical elements： it 3.(play) on Western instruments, but much
26、 of the music has its 4.(root) in Chinese Yue Opera.The unique 5.(combine) makes Alice realize that music is a universal language.From the host family, Harry Yu learns a lot about country music.lt 6.(become) popular in the 7.(south) part of America in the 1940s and then quickly spread.the nation.Mos
27、t of the songs are about hardship and heartbreak.People can feel an emotional connection between themselves 9.the musicians, and the simple tunes of themusic are often very 10.(suggest) of countryside surroundings.六、书面表达假如你是高二(一)班学生李华，你决定在英语口语展示课上向你的同学们介绍你最喜欢的歌手迈 克尔杰克逊，内容包括：1 .出生于1958年8月29日，美国著名歌手，被
28、称为“流行音乐之王”。2 .积极参与慈善活动，曾创立儿童基金会。3 .代表作Heal the Worlds用音乐表达了对和平世界的向往。注意：1 .词数80左右；2 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。七、对接高考2021年英语高考全国甲卷AA Take a view, the Landscape (风景)Photographer of the Year Award, was the idea of Charlie Waite, one of todays most respected landscape photographers.Each year, the high standard of
29、entries has shown that the Awards are the perfect platform to showcase the very best photography of the British landscape.Take a view is a desirable annual competition for photographers from all comers of the UK and beyond.Mike Shepherd(2011) Skiddaw in Winter Cumbria, EnglandIt was an extremely col
30、d winters evening and freezing fog hung in the air. I climbed to the top of a small rise and realised that the mist was little more than a few feet deep, and though it was only a short climb, I found myself completely above it ar looking at a wonderfully clear view of Skiddaw with the sum setting in
31、 the west. I use classical techniques, translated from my college days spent in the darkroom into Photoshop, to achieve the blackandwhite image (图像).Timothy Smith(2014) Macclesfield Forest Cheshire, EnglandI was back in my home town of Macclesfield to take some winter images. Walkii up a path throug
32、h the forest towards Shutlingsloe. a local high point, I came across a small clearing and immediately noticed the dead yellow grasses set against the fresh snow. The small pine added to the interest and I placed it centrally to take the view fr( the foreground right through into the forest.gmWho wou
33、ld most probably enter for Take a view?A. Writers.B. Photographers.C. Painters.D. Tourists.1. What do the works by Shepherd and Smith have in common?A. They are winter images.B. They are in black and white.C. They show mountainous scenes.D. They focus on snow-covered forests.E. Where can the text be
34、 found?A. In a history book. B. In a novel.C. In an art magazine. D. In a biography.2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新高考I卷）BBy day, Robert Titterton is a lawyer. In his spare on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova not as a musician but as her page turner. Tm not a trained musician, but Ive learnt to read music
35、so I can help Maria in her performance.Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the groups official page turner fbr the past four years. His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesnt have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselv
36、es. He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage.“A lot of skills are needed fbr the job. You have to make sure you dont turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot. Mr Titterton explained.Being a page t
37、urner requires plenty of practice. Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages. Silent onstage communication is key, and each pianist has their own style of nodding“ to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with thei
38、r page turner.But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong. I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand J Mr Titterton said, “Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back.”Most page tu
39、rners are piano students or up-and-coming concert pianists, although Ms Raspopova has once asked her husband to help her out on stage.“My husband is the worst page turner/7 she laughed. Hes interested in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: Turn, turn!9 Robert is the best page turner Iv
40、e had in my entire lifb.” 1. What should Titterton be able to do to be a page turner?A. Read music.B. Play the piano.C. Sing songs.D. Fix the instruments.2. Which of the following best describes Titterton5s job on stage?A. Boring.B.Well-paid.C. Demanding.D.Dangerous.3. What does Titterton need to pr
41、actise?A. Counting the pages.B.Recognizing thenodding”.C. Catching falling objects.D.Performing inhis ownstyle.4. Why is Ms Raspopovas husband “the worse page turner”?A. He has very poor eyesight.B. He ignores the audience.C. He has no interest in music.D. He forgets to do his job.2021年全国高考乙卷英语试题CYo
42、uve heard that plastic is polluting the oceans between 4.8 and 12.7 million tonnes enter ocean ecosystems every year. But does one plastic straw or cup really make a difference? Artist Benjamin Von Wong wants you to know that it does. He builds massive sculptures out of plastic garbage, forcing view
43、ers to re-examine their relationship to single-use plastic products.At the beginning of the year, the artist built a piece called “Strawpocalypse,“ a pair of 1 O-foot-tall plastic waves, frozen mid-crash. Made of 168,000 plastic straws collected from several volunteer beach cleanups, the sculpture m
44、ade its first appearance at the Estella Place shopping center in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.Just 9% of global plastic waste is recycled. Plastic straws are by no means the biggest source （来源）of plastic pollution, but theyve recently come under fire because most people dont need them to drink with and
45、, because of their small size and weight, they cannot be recycled. Every straw thats part of Von Wongs artwork likely came from a drink that someone used for only a few minutes. Once the drink is gone, the straw will take centuries to disappear.In a piece from 2018, Von Wong wanted to illustrate （说明
46、）a specific statistic: Every 60 seconds, a truckloads worth of plastic enters the ocean. For this work, titled Truckload of Plastic/9 Vbn Wong and a group of volunteers collected more than 10,000 pieces of plastic, which were then tied together to look like theyd been dumped （彳顷彳到） from a truck all
47、at once.Vbn Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic footprint 1. What are Vbn Wongs artworks intended for?A. Beautifying the city he lives in.B. Introducing eco-friendly products.C. Drawing public attention to plastic waste.D. Reducing garbage on the be
48、ach.2. Why does the author discuss plastic straws in paragraph 3?A. To show the difficulty of their recycling.B. To explain why they are useful.C. To voice his views on modern art.D. To find a substitute for them.3. What effect would Truckload of Plastic have on viewers?A. Calming.B. Disturbing.C. Refreshing.D. Challenging.4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Artists Opinions on Plastic SafetyB Media Interest in Contemporary ArtC. Responsib