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1、Unit2 The Universal Language （ B 卷能力提升练）第一局部 听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题L5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完 每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does Liz usually get to work?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By car.2. Where is the woman now?A. At home.B. At school.C. In a park.3.
2、 What does the man mean?A. Hes sure to pass the test.B. He also thinks the test difficult.C. He hopes the woman can pass the test.4. Why is the man wearing a strange suit?A. He wants to be special.B. It is required by the party.C. He got dressed without light.5. How much will the man pay?A. $70. B.
3、$80. C. $100.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒 钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers doing?A. Traveling on a boat.B. Looking at some pictures.C. Studying the history of a country.7. . What did the w
4、oman see in Kamakura?A. The Giant Buddha.B. Some famous temples.C. The highest building.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Who did the man meet while waiting for the woman?A. Norman.B. Mr Pope.C. Mrs Pope.9. Why cant the man hear the woman clearly?A. There is something wrong with his ears.B The woman speaks in a low
5、 voice.C. It is too noisy nearby.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why was the man late again?A. He got up late.B. The traffic was heavy. C. He had an accident on his way.her.She already imagined all the awful things that could have happened.Bryan never thought about being paid.This was helping someone in need.H
6、e had lived his whole life that way, and it never occurred to him to act any other way.Bryan told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person the help the way he had given her, and he added, “And think of me to let the chai
7、n of love pass on.”Hearing that she owed him nothing, the old lady drove off with a deep “Thank you，with tears rolling down her cheeks.A few miles down the road the lady saw a small cafe.She went in to grab a bite to eat and take the chill off before she made the last leg of her trip home.In the dir
8、ty-looking restaurant, the whole scene was unfamiliar to her.The waitress came over and brought a clean towel to wipe her wet hair.She had a sweet smile, one that even being on her feet for the whole day couldnt erase.The lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant, but she never let
9、the strain and aches change her attitude.Then she remembered Bryan. 注意：续写词数应为150左右。After the lady finished her meal, she paid a $100 bill.That night when she got home from work, she was thinking about the money and what the lady had written.11. What is the schoolmaster doing now?A. Giving a class.B
10、Meeting a guest.C. Having a meeting.12. What does the woman suggest the man do in the end?A. Cycle to work.B. Go to bed early.C. Buy an alarm clock.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the woman mainly introducing?A. Her first album.B Her life as a singer.C. Her happy family.14. How many albums does the wom
11、an have now?A. Two.B. Three.C.Ten.15. What do we know about the womans last album?A. It was called By Myself.B It sold nearly 5 million copies.C. It was the most popular in 20 countries.16. What are the womans daughters?A. Students.B. Nurses.C.Cooks.听第1。段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many bedrooms does the s
12、peaker need?A.4.B.3.C.2.18.A.A nice view.B.A big kitchen.C.A school nearby.What is very important to the speaker?19.A.She walks.B.She drives a car.C.She uses public transportation.How does the speaker usually travel?20.A.She is married.B.She uses the Internet a lot.C. She likes to cook at home.What
13、can we learn about the speaker?第二局部 阅读（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，总分值37.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。ADance ClassesBalletBallet teaches grace, posture（姿势）and flexibility.Students focus on the use of proper ballet items（物品）， expanding their knowledge of classical ballet techniques and improvi
14、ng motor skills for classical ballet practice.The class is a formal ballet class.Age 810September 7,2020 May 16,202110 : 30 am12 : 00 am on SaturdayCreative MoversStudents can explore creative movement, balance, focus, the development of skills, motor planning and balance.The class helps build stren
15、gth, flexibility and self-confidence, and allows children to realize expression in a positive and encouraging environment.Children use their imagination to celebrate movement and have lots of fun.Age 3 5September 7,2020January 18,20219 : 00 am9 : 45 am on SaturdayJazzJazz includes movements from bot
16、h classical ballet and dance techniques.This class will focus on traditional jazz dance.Students will be introduced to jazz-style rhythms and movements.In order to ensure proper placement for your child, we invite all students to participate in a sample（示彳列）class.Students and parents work with progr
17、am staff to meet students Which class is suitable for 4-year-old children?A. Ballet.B. Creative Movers.C. Hip Hop.D. Jazz. What can students do in the jazz class?A. Make use of all the ballet items.B. Learn the long history of jazz.C. Dance with famous modern jazz dancers.D. Get to know jazz-style m
18、ovements. What is special about the hip hop class? A. It is open in the afternoon. B. It is available on Sunday. personal dance goals.Age 5 1 6September 7,2020May 16,20212 : 00 pm3 : 00 pm on SaturdayHip HopStudents will be introduced to several different aspects of hip hop dance including popping,
19、locking, breaking and tutting in a high-energy environment.Our hip hop instructors are highly knowledgeable and will provide students with a wonderful view of hip hop dance.Age 710September 7,2020May 16,20211 : 00 pm2 : 00 pm on SundayC. It teaches traditional dances.D. It has the most skilled teach
20、ers.BMike Hayes of Rochelle, Illinois, proved he was smart in his first year at college.In 1987, while he was a student in the first year of the University of Illinois, he had gotten $2,500 from a job working at a store, but that money would not go far to pay the four years of tuition（学费）and college
21、 expenses that added up to around $28,000.His middle-class family had already put his older brothers through college.While Mikes parents would have helped him to pay, Mike decided he did not want his parents to go into debt for him.He came up with an idea to solve this problem.Mike wrote to Chicago
22、Tribune writer Bob Greene.He wanted each of the newspapers readers to send him a penny（分）. Greene thought the idea sounded fun and agreed to do it.He shared Mikes letter with his readers on September 6,1987.“Just one penny, “ Mike said.A penny doesnt mean anything to anyone.If everyone who is readin
23、g your reports looks around the room right now, there will be a penny on the corner of the desk, or on the floor.Thats all Im asking.A penny from each of your readers.In less than a month, the Many Pennies for Mike fund（基金）had around $23,000.Donations were received from every state in the United Sta
24、tes, and even Mexico, Canada, and the Bahamas.So, Mike achieved his $28,000 goal and went on to learn food science from the University of Illinois.In the end, Mike had this to say about the whole thing, “I just want to express my thanks to everyone.right now Im feeling that the world is a pretty gre
25、at place.4. What troubled Mike when he was in his first year at college? A. He couldnt afford his tuition.B He failed to find a part-time job.C. His parents were unwilling to help.D. His parents had huge debts to pay off.5. Why did Mike write to Greene?A. To ask for help.B To send his greetings.C. T
26、o express his thanks.D. To introduce himself.6. What can we infer from Paragraph 4 about Mike?A. His fund needed more donations.B He became rich and successful.C. His plan really worked. D. He asked for too much. 7. Whats the best title fbr the text?A. Pennies for ReadersB - The Value of EducationC.
27、 Mikes Business in CollegeThe One Penny College FundCMany science fiction stories tell about explorers arriving in a new world.The explorers then use some kind of high-tech device to test for breathable air or signs of life.But here on Earth, science fiction is becoming reality through a new samplin
28、g technology called environmental DNA, or eDNA for short.Scientists can use it to identify rare species or estimate fish populations with just a little air or water.Environmental DNA can be used in two ways.One is to identify the creatures that live in a certain place.The other is to confirm the pre
29、sence or lack of a specific creature.Caren Goldberg is one of the first biologists to take the technology from the testing stage to actually using it.She sees eDNA as a way to get answers more efficiently and with less destruction compared to traditional survey techniques.Until recently, scientists
30、depended on snorkeling（潜水），netting or using an electric current to temporarily catch fish.This newer way to identify what lives in the environment is becoming popular around the world.Animal experts in Vietnam are using the eDNA to find the last, wild Yangtze giant softshell turtles.One researcher o
31、n the Caribbean island of Trinidad is using the sampling technology to find endangered golden treefrogs.In Madagascar, it is being used to identify amphibian（两栖动物）diseases.Ms Goldberg has used eDNA testing to confirm the local extinction（灭绝）of a leopard frog in the American state of Idaho.She has al
32、so been asked to document the spread of the New Zealand mudsnail in the state of Washington.The creature has been found in lakes and other waterways across the state.Scientists working with the technology say they do not expect robots to replace field biologists anytime soon.But the old-fashioned fi
33、eld work could soon be more targeted.8 . Compared to traditional survey techniques， eDNA is more .A. complexB. eco-friendlyC. dangerousD. convincing9. By using eDNA, Caren Goldberg has .A. succeeded in catching many fishesfound the existence of golden treefrogsB. documented the spread of softshell t
34、urtlesconfirmed the disappearance of the leopard frog in Idaho10. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Robots will replace scientists soon.B , Some scientists are against using eDNA.C. The old-fashioned field work may disappear.D. Many biologists are unwilling to do the field work.11. What i
35、s the best title for the text?A. Science Fiction Becomes Reality for Species SurveysBiologists Explore Space with the Help of eDNAB. Scientists Found Methods to Test for Signs of LifeNew Technologies Are Presented in Science FictionsDA new concept vehicle, Pod, was introduced by Toyota and Sony at t
36、he Tokyo motor show.The car is intended as a four-wheeled friend.lt aims to provide affection, sympathy and encouragement.Like a dog welcoming its master, the car sits up, wags（摇）its tail and greets its owner using hydraulics（液压装置）and a multi-coloured LED display panel（仪表盘）across the front.While on
37、the road, the car constantly keeps an eye on the drivers mood with pulse and sweat sensors on the joystick（操纵杆）. Cameras focused on the eyes keep watch for any sign of drowsiness.If a driver appears to be losing his or her cool, Pod will display warnings, play soft music and blow cold air at the fac
38、e.Drivers are shaken awake with loud music and a shaking chair.To improve driving skills, Pod compares acceleration（力口速能力），braking and steering with the best performance recorded by professionals.lt uses this comparison to score drivers, offer advice and rank all Pod owners.Toyota claims that the ca
39、r will eventually be able to learn its owners likes and dislikes by monitoring passenger conversations.If the car hears a favourite song being discussed, it will download the track from the Internet and play it without being asked.lt will also recommend restaurants that might suit the drivers taste
40、and take photographs of passengers when they sound particularly happy.In keeping with the moodiness that is the cars main selling point, Pod expresses a form of road anger.If a driver brakes or swerves（转向）suddenly, the LED panel shows an angry red and the tail rises at the back.Anger is one of the c
41、ars ten emotional states”. Another is sadness-a blue front with tear-shaped lights seemingly dropping from the headlightswhich appears after a flat tire or when gas is low.“We wanted to show that the cars can be cheerful and entertaining, “said Yasunori Sakamoto, part of the Toyota design team.Mr Sa
42、kamoto said Toyota has no plans to put Pod on the market.Sad, really.12. What does the underlined word “drowsiness“ in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Fear.B. Boredom.C. Excitement.D. Sleepiness.13. According to the text, Pod can .A. rank the restaurants nearbyassess the drivers, driving skillsB. have a convers
43、ation with driversrecommend a song to passengers14. If the new concept vehicle is running out of gas, .A. the LED panel turns redB the tail rises at the back of the carC. the front lights turn blue and look like tearsthe car stops and shakes with loud music15 . What is the authors attitude towards P
44、od?A. Supportive.B. Doubtful.C. Pessimistic.D. Uncaring.第二节（共5小题；每题2.5分，总分值12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Forgive YourselfKelly came home discouraged from her job.She started yelling at everyone in the house.When she calmed down, she started to feel guilty and wanted her fam
45、ily to forgive her.Does this story sound familiar? What about you? We sometimes make some mistakes. 2 When you hurt someone and start feeling guilty, the first thing you need to do is to forgive yourself before you ask others to forgive you.Whether you screamed at your child, hurt your partner or li
46、ed to your friend, it is necessary to forgive yourself for your benefit.To learn how to forgive yourself, follow the guide below.3 If it is something simple such as screaming at your child or your partner, then work on understanding yourself and your emotions.lt is also necessary to understand why y
47、ou took this action for which you have to forgive yourself now.After you have known about your mistake, you need to learn your lesson from it, so you wont repeat it.Ask yourself what you can learn from what you have done. 4Realize that you are a person and everyone makes mistakes or does things he/s
48、he is not proud of. 5 All it will do is to cause you pain, sorrow, stress, and could lead you into low spirits.Therefore, it is better to make a decision to forgive yourself.Always remember the saying, “We achieve inner health only through forgiveness, the forgiveness not only of others but also of ourselves.A. Recognize your behavior and what you have done.B. It is of great help if you just ignore