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1、英语六年级上册期末质量提高试题测试题（带答案）一、单项选择题 1_ it often rainy here in autumn?()Yes.Its _ so hard outside.AIs;raining BDoes;raining CDoes;rainy 2Reading in the sun is _ your eyes.()Agood for Bbad for Cgood at 3_ Chinese New Year,people can have a big dinner with their family.()AIn BAt COn 4We are going to have a
2、lot of _ there.()Afunny Bfun Cfuns 5_ nice poster!()AHow a BWhat a CWhat 6Mum has no work tomorrow,so she _ some shopping with her friends.()Adoes Bis going to do Cdid 7We _ use paper bags and glass bottles.()Ashould Bshouldnt Cshould to 8We shouldnt use too _ water,and we shouldnt use too _ plastic
3、 bags.()Amuch;much Bmany;much Cmuch;many 9Its sometimes _ in summer there.It _ yesterday.()Arainy;rained Brainy;rains Crains;rainy 10People usually _ on Chinese New Years Day.()Aclean their house Beat tangyuan Cwatch the moon Dcat rice dumplings 11People in the UK call the metro“_”.()Asubway Btaxi C
4、underground Dtrain 12In _,people call the metro“subway”.()AAustralia Bthe UK Cthe US 13Thanksgiving is a very important holiday in _.()AThe PRC Bthe UK Cthe US 14People shouldnt use _ plastic bags.Because _ plastic is bad for the Earth.()Atoo many;too much Btoo much;too much Ctoo much;too many 15Mr
5、Black _ a lot of things in the supermarket every Sunday.()Abought Bbuy Cbuys 二、用单词适当形式填空 16I called you yesterday evening,but no one _(answer).17We _(make)cakes tomorrow.18_(smoke)in the hospital.19I _(finish)primary school next year.20How many _(glass)bottles are there on the table?21 _(can)you rid
6、e a bike when you were four years old?No.22I _(take)a lot of pictures at the party next week.23I can reuse the plastic bottle _(make)a toy.24Look!Two little black birds _(sit)on the hill.25There _(not be)any water in the bottle.26Mr Green _(tell)a funny story yesterday.27We should _(reuse)paper _(ma
7、ke)paper flowers.28_(protect)the Earth,we should save water.29Its not a good idea to use too many _(plastic)_(box).30The sign over there _(mean)No _(smoke).三、完成句子 31There is _ coal and _(很多煤炭和石油)in this place.People are _.(富有的)32I went to the _ _ with my mother _.(昨天和妈妈去了购物中心)33Mrs Brown is a very r
8、_ woman.She has four cars and five houses.3avid,your arm is black and blue.What h_ this morning?35There are many pears _(在树上).36Miss Fox g_ angry.37Whats _(你的春节计划)?Im _(去上海)with my parents.38Children are very e_ on Childrens Day.39W_ comes from trees.40The winter holiday is coming.The students are a
9、ll very _(兴奋的).四、完形填空 Hi,Im Bob.Im _41_ Grade Five.I like school very _42_.Tuesday is _43_ favorite day.I _44_ a computer class.Its full _45_ fun._46_ I like my computer teacher,too.He is very smart.He can paint on a computer.Isnt he cool?I _47_ like Tuesday because I have a music class.I dont like
10、_48_ very much.I like Friday,because I have a PE and a handicraft class.I can _49_ models with my friends.Look _50_ the paper plane.Do you like it?41、Ain Bon Cat Dof 42、Agood Bmuch Cso Dlike 43、AI Bhe Cmy Dme 44、Ahave Bhad Chas Dam 45、Aon Bin Coff Dof 46、ABut Bbut CAnd Dand 47、Adont Bdo Cisnt Darent
11、 48、Asing Bsinging Creading DRunning 49、Ado Bput Cmake Dwear 50、Aon Bat Cfor Din 五、阅读判断 Hello,Im Amy.I have a pen pal.Her name is Sally.She is very polite and friendly.She comes from Australia.But she lives in Wuhan now.She usually goes to school by school bus,sometimes her father drives her to scho
12、ol.She is interested in China and Chinese food.She likes playing basketball.She is on the school basketball team.She also likes swimming and doing kung fu.She wants to learn some kung fu.Tomorrow is Mid-autumn Day,Im going to invite her to my home and have a party for her.Im going to cook some Chine
13、se food for her.We are going to make some mooncakes and read a poem together.41、Amys pen pal lives in Australia now.()42、Sally usually goes to school by school bus,sometimes by car.()43、Sally likes playing football,swimming and doing kung fu.()44、Amy is going to have a birthday party for Sally on Mi
14、d-autumn Day.()45、Amy is going to cook some Chinese food for Sally at the party.()六、阅读理解 Hello,Im Mike.I went to Hainan with my parents in the winter holiday.Everyone asked us to bring some T-shirts to Hainan,because it was very hot in Hainan.So we took many T-shirts and shorts with us.This winter,i
15、t was so strange(奇怪的),the weather was not fine.It was always cloudy and rainy,it was very cold.But we only had T-shirts and shorts.We didnt take one coat or sweater.So we stayed in the restaurant.We went back four days later.We didnt visit any places in Hainan.It was really a terrible trip.51、Where
16、did Mike to in the winter holiday?()He went to _.ABeijing BHainan CXinjiang 52、Did they take any sweaters?()AYes,they did.BNo,they didnt.CThey forgot.53、What was the weather like in Hainan this holiday?()It was _.Agood Bhot Cbad 54、What did they do in Hainan?()They _.Avisited many beautiful places B
17、took a trip Cstayed in the room 55、What does“terrible”mean(意思)?()It means“_”Avery good BOK Cvery bad 七、选择题 Four students are talking about their weekends.Lets have a look.David:I went out with my friends.We saw an interesting film.Then we went to a new restaurant and ate a big dinner.The food was ni
18、ce and we talked about our favourite sport stars.We were happy.Jill:My weekend was not very exciting at all.It was windy and cold,so I didnt go out.On Sunday morning,I just stayed at home and played computer games.And in the afternoon,I did my homework and read some books.Mark:It was great.My friend
19、 and I went climbing.I had a lot of fun.I made some new friends.They were very friendly.Anna:I think my weekend was terrible.It was my good friend Leos birthday last Saturday.I didnt remember it.He called me and invited me to his home.When I got there,I found there was a birthday party.All of his fr
20、iends gave him presents except(除了)me.Leo said it was OK,but I really felt bad.56、_ think they had a good time last weekend.()ADavid and Jill BMark and Anna CDavid and Mark 57、David and his friends might(可能)talk about _.()Asome cooks Bsome doctors Csome football players 58、The word terrible means _ i
21、n Chinese.()A愉快的 B糟糕的 C惊奇的 59、Why did Anna feel bad?ABecause she was not invited to Leos birthday party.BBecause she was too late for Leos birthday party.CBecause she forgot(忘记)Leos birthday and didnt prepare a present for Leo.60、Which of the following is RIGHT?()ADavid had a nice dinner with his fa
22、mily last weekend.BThese four students all went outside to get fun last weekend.CMarks new friends were friendly to him.八、选择题 4 My pen pal is Lily.She lives in America.She likes football.She wants to be a football coach in the future.She has a brother.His name is Jill.He likes singing.Her father is
23、a baseball player.Her mother is a reporter.They both go to work by car.They are very happy.61、Where is Lily live?()AAmerica.BCanada.CChina.62、How does her parents go to work?()AOn foot.BBy bus.CBy car.63、What does her mother do?()AShe is a student.BShe is a worker.CShe is a reporter.64、What does her
24、 father do?()AFootball player.BBaseball player.CBasketball player.65、Lily wants to be a _.()Acoach Bteacher Cpostwoman 九、选择题 4 Long long ago,there was a king.He loved horses.One day,he asked an artist(画家)to draw him a beautiful horse.The artist said,“All right,but you must wait.”So the king waited a
25、nd waited.After a year,he went to see the artist.In five minutes the artist finished drawing a very beautiful horse.The king was very angry.You can draw a good horse in five minutes,yet you kept me waiting for a year.Why?“Come with me,”said the artist.They went to the artists workroom.There they saw
26、 a lot of paper.“On every piece of paper.There was a horse.It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.”the artist said.66、The king loved _.()Ahorses Bpaper Cpicture 67、The artist drew a beautiful horse in _ minutes.()Asix Bfive Cfour 68、The king and the artist wen
27、t to the artists _.()Abedroom Bworkroom Cclassroom 69、They saw a lot of _ there.()Apaper Bartist CA and B 70、Why did the artist keep the king waiting for a year?()ABecause the artist had no paper.BBecause the artist was ill.CBecause the artist needed one year to learn to draw a nice horse in five mi
28、nutes.【参考答案】一、单项选择题 解析：A【详解】在秋天这个经常下雨吗？是的，外面正在下大雨。根据句意可知问句是一般疑问句，句中有形容词 rainy，故其前要用 be 动词，根据答句句意可知这是现在进行时，be 动词加动词现在分词，表示正在下雨。故选 A。解析：B【详解】句意：在太阳下读书对你的眼睛_。be good for 对有益，be bad for对有害，be good at 擅长，根据句意，可知 B 选项符合题意，故选 B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：_中国新年，人们可以和家人一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。在表示时间是，A 后接季节或月份，B 接具体的时刻，C 接具体的某一天，根据句意
29、可知是在中国的新年那天，指具体的某一天，故选 C。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：我们将要在那过得很愉快。have fun 过得愉快，固定短语，故选 B。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：多漂亮的海报啊！根据句子结构可知考查 what 引导的感叹句，结构为：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数！故选 B。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：妈妈明天没有工作，因此她打算和她的朋友们去购物。此题考查一般将来时，tomorrow 是一般将来时的标志词，A 动词第三人称单数，排除，C 动词过去式，排除，B 打算去，根据句意，故选 B。7A 解析：A【详解】句意：我们_使用纸袋和玻璃瓶。本题考查情态动词。A 应
30、该，B 不应该，C 错误。根据句意可知，选项 A 符合句意，故选 A。8C 解析：C【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的水，也不应该使用太多的塑料袋。too much 修饰不可数名词，too many 修饰可数名词复数，water 是不可数名词，plastic bags 是可数名词复数，故选 C。9A 解析：A【详解】句意：那里的夏天有时下雨。昨天下雨了。第一个空填形容词 rainy，做 is 的表语；第二句缺少谓语动词，根据 yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，第二个空填过去式rained。故选 A。10A 解析：A【详解】句意：人们通常在中国的新年_。A 打扫他们的房间，B 吃汤圆，C
31、 赏月，D 吃粽子，根据常识可知 A 选项符合。故选 A。1 解析：C【详解】句意：在英国人们把“metro”叫_。A 地铁，B 出租车，C 地铁，D 火车，根据常识可知称作 underground。故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】句意：在_，人们称地铁为“subway”。A 澳大利亚，B 英国，C 美国，根据常识可知在美国人们称地铁为“subway”，故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】句意：在_感恩节是一个非常重要的节日。A 中国，B 英国，C 美国。根据常识，可知感恩节是美国的节日，C 选项符合题意，故选 C。1 解析：A【详解】句意：人们不应该用太多塑料袋。因为太多塑料对地球有害。第一个横线后
32、面的名词短语 plastic bags 塑料袋是可数名词复数用 too many，第二个横线后的名词 plastic 是不可数名词，用 too much，故选 A。1 解析：C【详解】句意：每周日，布莱克先生在超市买很多东西。A 动词的过去式，B 动词原形，C动词的第三人称单数。根据 every Sunday 每周日，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语 Mr Black 是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选 C。二、用单词适当形式填空 1nswered【详解】句意：昨天晚上我给你打电话了，但是没人接听。answer 回答，根据时间yesterday evening 可知该句是一般过去时，故谓
33、语动词用过去式，answer 的过去式为answered。故答案为 answered。17will make【详解】句意：我们明天将会制作蛋糕。该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：will+动词原形，make 意为制作，故答案为 will make。18D 解析：Dont smoke【详解】句意：不要在医院里吸烟。根据常识可知不能在医院吸烟，本题考查祈使句的否定形式，结构为：Dont+动词原形+其他。故答案为 Dont smoke。【点睛】19will finish【详解】句意：明年我将完成小学学业。finish 结束，根据时间 next year 可知该句是一般将来时，will do 结构，故答案
34、为 will finish。【点睛】20H 解析：glass【详解】句意：桌子上有多少玻璃瓶？How many 多少，后接可数名词复数形式，玻璃瓶glass bottle，复数是 glass bottles，故答案为 glass。2 解析：Could【详解】句意：当你四岁的时候你会骑自行车吗？不。can 会，根据从句的时态可知主语也用一般过去时，故动词 can 用过去式 could。故答案为 Could。2m going to take#will take【详解】句意：下周我要在聚会拍很多照片。根据 next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will
35、+动词原形，I 用 am，故答案为 am going to take/will take。23to make【详解】句意：我能再利用塑料瓶做玩具。make 制作，reuse sth.to do sth.再利用某物做某事，后用不定式做目的状语。故答案为 to make。2re sitting【详解】句意：看！两只小黑鸟正停在一座小山上。sit 坐，根据 look 可知句子时态为现在进行时，肯定句句型结构为：主语+be+动词现在分词+其他。主语是复数，be 动词用 are，因此该空应填 are+动词现在分词，sit 的现在分词为 sitting，故答案为 are sitting。25isnt【详解
36、】句意：瓶子里没有水。本题考查 there be 句型，句子可用一般现在时，water 是不可数名词，be 用 is，is not 缩写为 isnt，故答案为 isnt。26told【详解】句意：格林先生昨天讲了一个有趣的故事。根据 yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，tell 的过去式是 told，故答案为 told。27 reuse to make【详解】句意：我们应该再利用纸张来制作纸花。should 后跟动词原形，第一个空填reuse；第二个空考查动词不定式表目的，第二个空填 to make。故答案为 reuse，to malke。28To protect【详解
37、】句意：_地球，我们应该节约用水。根据后半句意可知前半句说的是为了保护地球，我们应该节约用水。表示目的，用动词不定式 to protect，to 放句首，首字母大写。故答案为 To protect。29 plastic boxes【详解】句意：使用太多的塑料盒不是一个好主意。plastic 塑料的，形容词做 box 的定语，box 盒子，前面有 many 修饰，用复数形式，box 的复数形式为 boxes，故答案为plastic；boxes。【点睛】30 means smoking【详解】句意：那边的标志意思是“禁止吸烟”。主语 The sign 是第三人称单数，mean 用第三人称单数形式
38、means；no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke 的动名词是 smoking。故答案为 means，smoking。【点睛】三、完成句子 31 much oil rich【详解】句意：在这个地方有很多煤炭和石油。人们是富有的。此题考查翻译，这是 there be 句型，煤和石油是不可数名词，用 much 修饰，石油 oil，形容词 rich 富有的，故答案为much；oil；rich。32 shopping centre/center yesterday【详解】句意：我昨天和妈妈去了购物中心。本题考查名词词组和时间副词。根据汉语提示可知横线处填 shopping centre/center
39、 购物中心，yesterday 昨天。故答案为 shopping；centre/center；yesterday。33rich#ich【详解】句意：布朗夫人是一个非常_女人。她有四辆汽车和五栋房子。根据句意及首字母 r，可知考查形容词 rich，意思是富有的，故答案为 rich。34happened#appened【详解】句意：大卫，你的手臂青一块紫一块的，今天早上_什么事？结合句意可知，问句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用 happen 的过去式 happened，意为发生，故答案为happened。35on the tree【详解】句意：树上有很多梨。梨长在树上，用介词固定搭配 on the t
40、ree，故答案为 on the tree。36F 解析：gets【详解】句意：福克斯小姐生气了。根据句意及所给字母，可知考查动词短语 get angry 生气，句子可以为一般现在时态，主语 Miss Fox 是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为 gets。37F 解析：your Spring Festival plan going to Shanghai【详解】句意：你的春节计划是什么？我要和我的父母去上海。根据所给的汉语，可知你的为 your，春节为 Spring Festival，计划为 plan，短语译为 your Spring Festival plan，答句用现在
41、进行时表示一般将来时，去上海为 go to Shanghai，go 的现在分词为 going，故答案为 your Spring Festival plan；going to Shanghai。【点睛】38excited#xcited【详解】句意：孩子们在儿童节这一天非常_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填excited 兴奋的，形容词做系动词 are 的表语，故答案为 excited。【点睛】39Wood【详解】句意：木头来自树木。由常识可知木头来自树木，由句中 comes 可知该空应填第三人称单数形式 wood，首字母大写，故答案为 Wood。【点睛】40excited【详解】句意：寒假要来了
42、。学生都非常兴奋。兴奋的 excited，形容词，人做主语，故答案为 excited。四、完形填空 解析：41、A 42、B 43、C 44、A 45、D 46、C 47、A 48、B 49、C 50、B【分析】大意：短文讲述了鲍勃学校的日常生活。41、句意：我在五年级。A 在里；B 在上；C 在；D的，在班级或年级前面用介词 in。故选 A。42、句意：我非常喜欢上学。A 好，Bvery much 非常，固定搭配，C 所以，D 喜欢，故选B。43、句意：星期二是_最喜欢的日子。A 我，人称代词主格，作主语；B 他，人称代词主格，作主语；C 我的，形容词性物主代词，后面接名词；D 我，人称代词
43、宾格，作宾语，day 天，是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选 C。44、句意：我_电脑课。A 有，动词原形；B 有，动词过去式；C 有，动词单三形式；D是，根据句意，不能说我是电脑课，谓语动词用实义动词，本句是一般现在时，主语是第一人称，谓语动词用原形。故选 A。45、句意：它充满了乐趣。be full of 充满了，固定搭配。故选 D。46、句意：我也喜欢我的电脑老师。放于句首，首字母大写，排除 BD，A 但是，转折关系；C 和，并列关系；本句是与前面是并列关系，用 and 连接，故选 C。47、句意：我_喜欢星期二，因为我有音乐课。A 不；B 做，两个动词原形不能连用，排除；C 不是
44、，be 不能与动词原形连用，排除；D 不是，be 不能与动词原形连用，排除。故选 A。48、句意：我不太喜欢_。A 唱歌，动词原形；B 唱歌，动词 ing 形式；C 读，动词 ing形式；D 跑，动词 ing 形式，like doing sth 表示喜欢做某事，固定搭配，根据上文不喜欢音乐，可知不喜欢唱歌。故选 B。49、句意：我可以和我的的朋友_模特。A 做；B 放；C 做；D 穿，make models 做模特，固定搭配。故选 C。50、句意：看纸飞机。Look at 看，固定搭配。故选 B。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：41、F 42、T 43、F 44、T 45、T【导语】本文介绍了艾米
45、的笔友萨利。41、句意：艾米的笔友现在住在澳大利亚。根据 She comes from Australia.But she lives in Wuhan now.，可知艾米的笔友现在住在武汉，故答案为 F。42、句意：萨利通常坐校车上学，有时坐汽车。根据 She usually goes to school by school bus,sometimes her father drives her to school.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为 T。43、句意：萨利喜欢踢足球、游泳和功夫。根据 She likes playing basketball.She also likes swimm
46、ing and doing kung fu.，可知萨利喜欢打篮球，游泳和功夫，故答案为 F。44、句意：艾米打算在中秋节为萨利举行生日聚会。根据 Tomorrow is Mid-autumn Day,Im going to invite her to my home and have a party for her.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为 T。45、句意：艾米将在聚会上为萨利做一些中国菜。根据 Im going to cook some Chinese food for her.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为 T。六、阅读理解 解析：51、B 52、B 53、C 54、C 55、C【分析】
47、短文大意：介绍迈克一家去海南旅行的故事。51、句意：迈克寒假去哪里了？他去了_。A 北京，B 海南，C 新疆，根据 I went to Hainan with my parents in the winter holiday.可知是海南。故选 B。52、句意：他们带着毛衣了吗？根据 We didnt take one coat or sweater.可知没有带毛衣，故做否定回答，故选 B。53、句意：这个假期海南的天气怎么样？天气_。A 好的，B 热的，C 坏的，根据This winter,it was so strange(奇怪的),the weather was not fine.可知天气
48、不好。故选 C。54、句意：他们在海南做什么？他们_。A 参观了很多美丽的地方，B 旅行，C 呆在房间里，根据 We didnt take one coat or sweater.So we stayed in the restaurant.可知他们呆在餐馆里。故选 C。55、句意：“terrible”的意思是什么？它的意思是_。A 非常好，B 可以，C 非常坏，根据 It was really a terrible trip.可知是很不好的一次旅行。故选 C。【点睛】七、选择题 解析：56、C 57、C 58、B 59、C 60、C【分析】短文大意：主要讲述了大卫，吉尔，马克和安娜的周末活动
49、。56、句意：_认为他们上个周末过得很愉快。由短文 We were happy.和 It was great.可知大卫和马克过得很开心，结合选项 C 符合题意，故选 C。57、句意：大卫和他的朋友们可能讨论_。由短文 The food was nice and we talked about our favourite sport stars.可知他们讨论体育明星，A 一些厨师，B 一些医生，C 一些足球运动员，故选 C。58、句意：单词“terrible”的汉语意思是_。由短文安娜忘记朋友的生日推测应是糟糕的，结合选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。59、句意：为什么安娜感觉不好？由短文 All
50、of his friends gave him presents except(除了)me.Leo said it was OK,but I really felt bad.可知因为她没有给朋友准备礼物，A 因为她没有被邀请去 Leo 的生日派对。B 因为她去 Leo 的生日派对迟到了。C 因为她忘记 Leo 的生日而没有准备礼物。符合题意，故选 C。60、句意：下面哪个是正确的？A 上周大卫和他的家人一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。由短文 I went out with my friends.可知他跟朋友一起。B 上周这四名同学都出去了并且玩得很愉快。由短文 I just stayed at home