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1、小学英语六年级上册期末质量提高试题测试题（附答案）一、单项选择题 1We use wood _ some chairs and tables.()Amake Bmaking Cto make 2Im _ twelve next week.()Agoing to be B/Cgoing to do 3Reading in the sun is _ your eyes.()Agood for Bbad for Cgood at 4Im going to watch a film _.()Ayesterday Blast weekend Ctomorrow Dnow 5We _ some cakes
2、 and they were very nice.()Aeat Bate Chave 6There _ two glasses of juice on the table a moment ago.()Awere Bwas Care 7We are all very _ about the _ news.()Aexcited;exciting Bexciting;excited Cexcited;excited Dexciting;exciting 8We usually _ on Chinese New Years Eve.()Abuy a Christmas tree Bhave a bi
3、g dinner Ceat rice dumplings 9_ was your holiday?()It was great fun!AWhat BHow CWhere 10They looked at the king and shouted,“_ beautiful clothes!”()AWhat BWhat a CHow 11Jim saw a banana skin on the ground.He _ it up and _ it in the bin.()Apicks;throws Bputs;throws Cpicked;put 12It was _ last Wednesd
4、ay and it _ all day.()Araining;rainy Brainy;rained Crained;raining 13一般情况下，下列哪个句子读降调？()AWould you like some juice?BDid the show go well?CWhat can we do to make Ganyu clean?14There _ a lot of people in the street yesterday.()Awas Bwere Cis 15Ten years ago,Mr Zhang _ his friends.()Awrites letters for
5、Bwrote letters to Cwrote letters for 二、用单词适当形式填空 16I called you yesterday evening,but no one _(answer).17The students are very _(excite).18_ your cousin always like _(ask)a lot about Maths?19Rubbish _(make)the river dirty.20There _(be)heavy rain this morning.Soon it _(become)sunny.21Mike _(not like)
6、fruit two years ago.2irty smoke _(make)our home dirty.23 _(can)you ride a bike when you were four years old?No.24I _(take)a lot of pictures at the party next week.25Look!Two little black birds _(sit)on the hill.2obby is _(walk)home after school.27People use water _(wash)hands.28Mr Green _(tell)a fun
7、ny story yesterday.29I dont have _(some)stickers.30She is _(excite)about the show.三、完成句子 31In 1980,my grandpa usually _ _ for _.(看报纸获取新闻)32My parents _(打算去钓鱼)next weekend.33Many years ago,Mike s grandpa r_ newspaper.34We u_ wood to make tables chairs and many other things.35On Saturday evening,there
8、 are always a lot of people in the _(shop)_(中心).36They are talking about their p_ for the holiday.37The boy c_ up the tree.He wanted to catch the bird.38My grandfather _(买)me some new toys this morning.I felt very happy.39What _(发生)between you and your brother last weekend?40I _(带来)some honey for my
9、 grandma yesterday.四、完形填空 Hi,Im Bob.Im _41_ Grade Five.I like school very _42_.Tuesday is _43_ favorite day.I _44_ a computer class.Its full _45_ fun._46_ I like my computer teacher,too.He is very smart.He can paint on a computer.Isnt he cool?I _47_ like Tuesday because I have a music class.I dont l
10、ike _48_ very much.I like Friday,because I have a PE and a handicraft class.I can _49_ models with my friends.Look _50_ the paper plane.Do you like it?41、Ain Bon Cat Dof 42、Agood Bmuch Cso Dlike 43、AI Bhe Cmy Dme 44、Ahave Bhad Chas Dam 45、Aon Bin Coff Dof 46、ABut Bbut CAnd Dand 47、Adont Bdo Cisnt Da
11、rent 48、Asing Bsinging Creading DRunning 49、Ado Bput Cmake Dwear 50、Aon Bat Cfor Din 五、阅读判断 Sam is my pen pal.There are four people in his family.His father is a PE teacher.His mother is a nurse.He has a sister.They are in the same middle school.They walk to school together every morning.They have d
12、ifferent hobbies.Sam is quiet,he likes drawing cartoons and read books.But his sister likes playing sports and dancing.They are American,but they can speak a little Chinese.They are going to come to China next year.I hope they will come soon.41、Sam is from American.()42、They go to school on foot eve
13、ry day.()43、Sams sister is a quiet girl.()44、Sam cant speak Chinese.()45、They live in China now.()六、阅读理解 Long long ago,there was an old man.He was very poor(穷).One day,he was hungry.He visited a farmer and asked for dinner.There were two guests(客人)in the farmers house.There was a big chicken on the
14、table.The old man served(分配)the chicken and pointed at the head,“You are the host(主人)in this house.You can eat the head.”Next,he gave the neck to the farmers wife(妻子),“Youre the hostess(女主人).Its for you.”Then,he gave the wings to the farmers two sons,“Youll grow up and fly away your parents.”Finally
15、,he looked at the other two men,“You have to go home.Its a long way.Please eat the feet.Now the rest of(余下的)the chicken is for me.”51、What was on the table?()There was_.Aa big duck Ba big fish Ca big chicken 52、Long long ago,there was an old and _man.()Apoor Brich Ctall 53、Who served the chicken?()_
16、.AThe farmer did BThe old man did CThe farmers wife did 54、What did the old man say to the farmers two sons?()_ AYou are the host in this house.You can have the head.BYoure the hostess.You can have the neck.CYoull grow up and fly away your parents.You can have the wings.55、The old man is a _ man.()A
17、foolish Bsad Cclever 七、选择题 This term I came to NO.8 Middle school.It is very beautiful and big.There are 34 classes,120 teachers and 1800 students in the school.In the middle of the school there is a tall building.Its for us to have classes.All the classrooms are there.There are some small rooms,too
18、.They are offices for the teachers to work.All the teachers get ready for their lessons there.In front of the tall building,there is a small one.It is the library.There are many books there.The teachers and the students like to read books in it.Sometimes they borrow books from it.There is a dinning
19、hall behind the tall building.Some of the students have lunch in it.I like my new school very much.56、There are _ classes in No.8 Middle school.()A36 B34 C35 57、The classroom is in _.()Aa tall building Ba library Can office 58、Where is the library?()ABehind the tall building.BNext to the tall buildi
20、ng.CIn front of the tall building.59、How many students are there in my school?()A120.B1600.C1800.60、Which sentence(句子)is true?()ABehind the school there is a tall building.BThere is a dinning hall in the middle of the tall building.CAll the teachers get ready for their lessons in some small rooms in
21、 the tall building.八、选择题 4 Mark Twain is a great American writer.He writes many books.Hes busy every day.Today is a sunny day.Hes going to a village to visit his friend.Hes going there by bus.When he is on the bus,the conductor wants to see his ticket.Mark Twain looks for the ticket here and there,b
22、ut he cant find it.The conductor says,“I know youre Mark Twain.Youre a writer.If you cant find your ticket now,it is OK.”Mark Twain says,“Its not OK.If I cant find it.I dont know where Im going.”61、Mark Twain is from _.()ACanada BAustralia Cthe USA 62、Mark Twain is going to _ on a sunny day.()Aride
23、a bike Bvisit his friend Cwrite a book 63、Mark Twain cant find his _.()Amoney Bbooks Cticket 64、The word“conductor”means(意思)“_”in Chinese.()A清洁工 B查票员 C船长 65、Mark Twain _ where he is going.()Adoesnt know Bknows Cdont know 九、选择题 4 When Alan was young,he played football very often and he was good at it
24、.Then he worked in a town.There was no team for him there,so he stopped playing football.He began to get fat.So he thought,“Ive stopped playing and Im getting fat.What should I do?”He thought about it for some days,and then he said to himself,“I know I should play table tennis.”He met a nice girl at
25、 the tennis club one day and they played a game of tennis against(对抗)another young man and woman.Alan played very badly and was angry with himself.“Ive never played as badly as this time.”he said to the girl.“Oh,”she said in surprise,“You have played before,havent you?”66、Alan was a good _ player wh
26、en he was young.()Abasketball Bfootball Cvolleyball Dtennis 67、Why did Alan get fat?Because he _.()Agot older Bstopped doing sports Cdidnt like sports Dworked in a town 68、Alan learned to play tennis because _.()Ait was easier Bit was popular Chis wife wanted him to do so Dhe wanted to be thin and h
27、ealthy 69、Alan _,so he got very angry with himself.()Acouldnt play tennis well Bdidnt like the girl Cwas fat Dhad no time to play tennis 70、Which statement(情况)is True?()AAlan was a student.BAlan was a good tennis player.CThe young man played a game of tennis against the young woman.DThe girl thought
28、 Alan had never played tennis before.【参考答案】一、单项选择题 解析：C【详解】句意：我们用木材做椅子和桌子。use sth to do sth.用某物做某事，固定搭配，后跟不定式。A 原形，B 动名词，C 不定式，故选 C。解析：A【详解】句意：我下周 12 岁了。根据 next week 下周，可知句子为一般将来时态，be going to 结构，排除 B 选项。be 动词+基数词表示年龄，故选 A。解析：B【详解】句意：在太阳下读书对你的眼睛_。be good for 对有益，be bad for对有害，be good at 擅长，根据句意，可知 B
29、 选项符合题意，故选 B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我明天要去看电影。A 昨天，一般过去时的标志词；B 上周，一般过去时的标志词；C 明天，一般将来时的标志词；D 现在，一般现在时或现在进行时的标志词。根据句子结构可知句子是一般将来时，故选 C。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：我们吃了一些蛋糕他们非常好。eat 动词原形，ate 动词过去式，have 动词原形，由系动词 were 可知后一句是时态一般过去时，and 连接同级，前一句时态也是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故选 B。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：刚才桌子上有两杯果汁。该句是 there be 句型，a moment ago
30、是一般过去时的标志词，临近主语 two glasses 是复数，故 be 动词用 were，故选 A。【点睛】7A 解析：A【详解】句意：我们都对这个激动人心的消息感到非常兴奋。excited 表示某人对某事物感到兴奋、激动，主语常是人；exciting 指某事物令人兴奋、激动，常修饰物；主语 we 是人，第一空用 excited 修饰，排除 BD，第二空后面的名词 news 是物，用 exciting 修饰，排除 C，故选 A。【点睛】8B 解析：B【详解】句意：我们通常在除夕夜_。本题考查动词词组，A 买一棵圣诞树，B 吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，C 吃粽子，根据常识可知除夕夜通常是吃一顿丰盛的晚餐
31、，故选 B。9B 解析：B【详解】句意：你的假期怎么样？太有趣了！本题考查特殊疑问词。A 什么，B 怎样，C 在哪里。根据问句可知是问假期怎样，用 How 提问，故选 B。10A 解析：A【详解】句意：他们看着国王喊道：“多么漂亮的衣服！”根据感叹号和选项，可知本题考查感叹句，what 引导的感叹句的结构为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)！How 引导的感叹句的结构为：How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！故选 A。1 解析：C【详解】句意：吉姆看见一个香蕉皮在地上，他_它并且_进垃圾桶里。A 捡起，第三人称单数；扔，第三人称单数，B 放，第三人称单数；扔，第三人称单数，
32、C 捡起，动词过去式；放，动词原形或过去式。saw 是动词过去式，该句时态为一般过去时，故选 C。1 解析：B【详解】句意：上周三下雨了，下了一整天的雨。根据 was 可知第一个空填形容词/动词的现在分词，排除 C；第二个空填谓语动词，句子是一般现在时，第二个空填过去式，排除A。故选 B。1 解析：C【详解】AB 都是一般疑问句，C 是特殊疑问句，一般疑问句通常用升调，而特殊疑问句 通常用降调，故选 C。1 解析：B【详解】句意：昨天街上有很多人。本题考查 there be 句型，根据 yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，people 是集合名词，be 用 are 的过去式 were，故
33、选 B。1 解析：B【详解】句意：十年前，张先生给他的朋友写信。write letters to sb 给某人写信，根据 Ten years ago 可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，write 的过去式是 wrote，故选 B。二、用单词适当形式填空 1nswered【详解】句意：昨天晚上我给你打电话了，但是没人接听。answer 回答，根据时间yesterday evening 可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，answer 的过去式为answered。故答案为 answered。17excited【详解】句意：那些学生非常兴奋。excite 兴奋，该空做 are 的表语，形
34、容人，所以用形容词形式 excited，故答案为 excited。【点睛】18D 解析：Does asking【详解】句意：你表弟总是喜欢问很多关于数学的问题吗？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语 your cousin 是第三人称单数，助动词用 does；like doing sth 喜欢做某事。故答案为 Does，asking。【点睛】19makes【详解】句意：垃圾使河水变脏了。根据句意可知句子可用一般现在时，主语 Rubbish 是第三人称单数，后面的动词 make 用第三人称单数形式 makes，故答案为 makes。【点睛】20 was became【详解】句意：今天早晨有大雨。很
35、快天气变得晴朗了。本题考查动词的形式，there be有，become 开始变得，根据时间 this morning 可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，rain 是不可数名词，be 动词用 was，become 的过去式为 became。故答案为 was；became。2idnt like【详解】句意：两年前迈克不喜欢水果。根据 two years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用 didnt，didnt 后的动词用原形，故答案为 didnt like。2 解析：makes【详解】句意：脏烟使我们的家园很脏。主语 Dirty smoke 是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，后面的动
36、词用第三人称单数形式 makes，故答案为 makes。2 解析：Could【详解】句意：当你四岁的时候你会骑自行车吗？不。can 会，根据从句的时态可知主语也用一般过去时，故动词 can 用过去式 could。故答案为 Could。2m going to take#will take【详解】句意：下周我要在聚会拍很多照片。根据 next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，I 用 am，故答案为 am going to take/will take。2re sitting【详解】句意：看！两只小黑鸟正停在一座小山上。sit 坐，根据
37、 look 可知句子时态为现在进行时，肯定句句型结构为：主语+be+动词现在分词+其他。主语是复数，be 动词用 are，因此该空应填 are+动词现在分词，sit 的现在分词为 sitting，故答案为 are sitting。26walking【详解】句意：鲍比放学后正步行回家。walk 步行，根据横线前的 is 可知该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词，walk 的现在分词形式为 walking。故答案为 walking。27to wash【详解】句意：人们用水洗手。use sth to do sth 用某物做某事，故答案为 to wash。28told【详解】句意：格林先生昨天
38、讲了一个有趣的故事。根据 yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，tell 的过去式是 told，故答案为 told。29any【详解】句意：我没有粘贴。句子为否定句，应用不定代词 any 修饰，因此该空应填any，故答案为 any。【点睛】30excited【详解】句意：她对这场表演感到很兴奋。be excited about 对感到兴奋，固定短语，故答案为 excited。【点睛】三、完成句子 31 read newspapers news【详解】句意：在 1980 年，我爷爷通常看报纸获取新闻。本题考查动词短语及形式，看报纸 read newspaper，新闻 new
39、s，不可数名词，根据 In 1980 可知该句是一般过去式，故谓语动词用过去式，read 的过去式仍是 read。故答案为 read；newspapers；news。3re going fishing【详解】句意：我的父母下周末打算去钓鱼。根据 next weekend 下周末，可知句子为一般将来时态。钓鱼用动词短语 go fishing 表示，句子可以用现在进行时表示将来，be 动词+动词的现在分词。主语 My parents 是第三人称复数，be 动词用 are，go 的现在分词为going。故答案为 are going fishing。33read#ead【详解】句意：很多年前，迈克的(
40、外)祖父_报纸。根据句意及所给字母，可知该空考查动词 read 看。根据 Many years ago 很多年前，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式read。故答案为 read。34use#se【详解】句意：我们_木头制作桌子、椅子和许多其他东西。根据句意及首字母u，可知该题考查动词 use，意思是使用，主语是 We，一般现在时中谓语动词用动词原形，故答案为 use。35 shopping centre#center【详解】句意：在星期六的晚上，在购物中心总是有很多的人。购物中心 shopping centre/center，in the shopping centre/center 在购物
41、中心，故答案为 shopping；centre/center。【点睛】36plans#lans【详解】句意：他们正在讨论他们寒假的计划。句中主语为 they，因此该空应填可数名词复数形式，结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应填计划 plan，其复数形式为 plans，故答案为plans。【点睛】37climbed#limbed【详解】句意：那个男孩_上了那棵树。他想抓到鸟。根据下一句可知该句是一般过去时，根据句意及首字母可知该空填 climb 爬，climb 的过去式为 climbed，故答案为climbed。【点睛】38bought【详解】句意：我祖父今天早上给我买了一些新玩具。我感到非常高兴。买
42、 buy，根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，buy 的过去式是 bought，故答案为bought。39happened【详解】句意：上个周末你和你哥哥之间发生生事情了？发生 happen，根据时间 last weekend 可知该句是一般过去时，happen 的过去式为 happened，故答案为 happened。40brought【详解】句意：我昨天给我的奶奶带了一些蜂蜜。由 yesterday 可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，带来 bring，过去式是 brought，故答案为 brought。四、完形填空 解析：41、A 42、B 43、C 44、A 45、D
43、 46、C 47、A 48、B 49、C 50、B【分析】大意：短文讲述了鲍勃学校的日常生活。41、句意：我在五年级。A 在里；B 在上；C 在；D的，在班级或年级前面用介词 in。故选 A。42、句意：我非常喜欢上学。A 好，Bvery much 非常，固定搭配，C 所以，D 喜欢，故选B。43、句意：星期二是_最喜欢的日子。A 我，人称代词主格，作主语；B 他，人称代词主格，作主语；C 我的，形容词性物主代词，后面接名词；D 我，人称代词宾格，作宾语，day 天，是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选 C。44、句意：我_电脑课。A 有，动词原形；B 有，动词过去式；C 有，动词单三形式
44、；D是，根据句意，不能说我是电脑课，谓语动词用实义动词，本句是一般现在时，主语是第一人称，谓语动词用原形。故选 A。45、句意：它充满了乐趣。be full of 充满了，固定搭配。故选 D。46、句意：我也喜欢我的电脑老师。放于句首，首字母大写，排除 BD，A 但是，转折关系；C 和，并列关系；本句是与前面是并列关系，用 and 连接，故选 C。47、句意：我_喜欢星期二，因为我有音乐课。A 不；B 做，两个动词原形不能连用，排除；C 不是，be 不能与动词原形连用，排除；D 不是，be 不能与动词原形连用，排除。故选 A。48、句意：我不太喜欢_。A 唱歌，动词原形；B 唱歌，动词 ing
45、 形式；C 读，动词 ing形式；D 跑，动词 ing 形式，like doing sth 表示喜欢做某事，固定搭配，根据上文不喜欢音乐，可知不喜欢唱歌。故选 B。49、句意：我可以和我的的朋友_模特。A 做；B 放；C 做；D 穿，make models 做模特，固定搭配。故选 C。50、句意：看纸飞机。Look at 看，固定搭配。故选 B。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：41、T 42、T 43、F 44、F 45、F【导语】本文作者介绍了笔友山姆的家庭信息，以及他们明年计划来中国。41、句意：山姆来自美国。根据“They are American,but they can speak a
46、little Chinese.”他们是美国人，但是他们会说一点中文。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为 T。42、句意：他们每天步行去学校。根据“They walk to school together every morning.”他们每天步行去学校。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为 T。43、句意：山姆的姐姐/妹妹是一个安静的女孩。根据“But his sister likes playing sports and dancing.”但是他的姐姐/妹妹喜欢做运动和跳舞。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为 F。44、句意：山姆不会说中文。根据“They are American,but they can
47、speak a little Chinese.”他们是美国人，但是他们会说一点中文。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为 F。45、句意：他们现在住在中国。根据“They are going to come to China next year.”他们打算明年来中国。题干图原文不相符，故答案为 F。六、阅读理解 解析：51、C 52、A 53、B 54、C 55、C【导语】本文讲了一个贫穷的老人去一位农民家要晚饭，把一只鸡的头、脖子、翅膀和脚分给了农民的家人和客人，剩下的给自己。51、句意：桌子上有什么？有_。A 一只大鸭子，B 一条大鱼，C 一只大鸡，根据“There was a big chic
48、ken on the table.”，可知桌子上有一只大鸡，故选 C。52、句意：很久很久以前，有一个又老又_的人。A 贫穷的，B 富裕的，C 高的，根据“Long long ago,there was an old man.He was very poor(穷).”，可知很久很久以前，有一个又老又贫穷的人，故选 A。53、句意：谁分配的鸡？A 农民，B 老人，C 农民的妻子，根据“The old man served(分配)the chicken and.”，可知是老人分配的鸡，故选 B。54、句意：老人对农民的两个儿子说了什么？A 你是这所房子的主人。你可以吃头。B 你是女主人。你可以吃脖
49、子。C 你们长大后会离开父母。你们可以吃翅膀。根据第三段可知选项 C 符合题意，故选 C。55、句意：这位老人是个_人。A 愚蠢的，B 伤心的，C 聪明的，根据全文可知这位老人很聪敏，故选 C。七、选择题 解析：56、B 57、A 58、C 59、C 60、C【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了第八中学的教室，老师办公室、图书馆和餐厅。56、句意：第八中学有_班级。根据短文中的 There are 34 classes,120 teachers and 1800 students in the school.可知第八中学有 34 个班级，故选 B。57、句意：教室在_里。A 一幢高楼，B 一个图书馆，
50、C 一个办公室，根据短文中的 In the middle of the school there is a tall building.Its for us to have classes.All the classrooms are there.可知教室在一幢高楼里，故选 A。58、句意：图书馆在哪里？A 在高楼的后面，B 紧挨着高楼，C 在高楼的前面，根据短文中的 In front of the tall building,there is a small one.It is the library.可知图书馆在高楼的前面，故选 C。59、句意：我的学校有多少名学生？根据短文中的 Ther