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1、英语六年级上学期期末模拟试题测试题（带答案）一、单项选择题 1Mike often _ kites on Saturdays.But he _ fishing with me last week.()Afly;go Bflies;went Cflew;goes 2I called _ yesterday morning,but she _ in.()Ashe;isnt Bher;wasnt Cher;isnt 3Im going to Hainan for my holiday tomorrow.()_ AYou are right.BWell done.CHave a good time.4
2、World Environment Day is on _.()A22nd April B12th March C5th June 5It was nice _ your email.()Agetting Bto get Cgot 6Theres _ rubbish,so there _ any fish in the river.()Atoo many;arent Btoo much;isnt Ctoo much;arent 7The Americans invented the _,the British invented the _.()Aaeroplane;train Btrain;a
3、eroplane Ctrain;bus 8Its often _ in spring here.()Arained Brains Crainy 9_ you visit Beijing last week?()No.I _ in Changzhou.AWere;was BDid;was CWas;was 10People in the UK call the metro“_”.()Asubway Btaxi Cunderground Dtrain 11World Environment Day is on _.()A5th June B22nd April C22nd June 12What
4、_ Tim and his cousin _ do this evening?()Ais;going to Bare;going to Cdo;go to 13_ the Earth,we can save water.()ATo protect BProtect CProtecting 14We should _ to protect the earth.()Asave water Bwaste energy Ccut trees 15_ the air clean.We should plant more trees.()AKeep BTo keep CKept 二、用单词适当形式填空 1
5、6I called you yesterday evening,but no one _(answer).17My brother often _(play)football at the weekend.18Rubbish _(make)the river dirty.19There _(be)heavy rain this morning.Soon it _(become)sunny.20We _(see)a parrot show in the park next weekend.21How many _(glass)bottles are there on the table?22Wh
6、o _(cook)for us next week?Our grandma is.23 _(can)you ride a bike when you were four years old?No.24I can reuse the plastic bottle _(make)a toy.25Five years ago,Tom _(cannot)write,but now he can.26It _(rain)in Huaian yesterday.27People use water _(wash)hands.28I dont have _(some)stickers.29Its not a
7、 good idea to use too many _(plastic)_(box).30My sister _(not go)to the Bund last weekend.三、完成句子 31I went to the _ _ with my mother _.(昨天和妈妈去了购物中心)32_(在大年初一),my family and I usually watch a lion dance.33The girl _(不会读和写)when she was three years old.3an I a_ you a question?35We went to a car m_(博物馆)l
8、ast Sunday.36The sign by the river m_“Danger”.37It _(变成)very hot last week.38Children are very e_ on Childrens Day.39Lets go to the c_ shop and buy a new coat for Dad.40It is _(有风的),we can fly kites high in the sky.四、完形填空 Look!Its our Earth.There _41_ some water,hills and trees on it.We should not _
9、42_ water,because there is not _43_ water in many places.We also _44_ cut down too many trees.We should _45_ more trees.They are _46_.People like using _47_ bags in the supermarket.But I think theyre bad for the Earth.We should use _48_ bags and boxes instead.The Earth is our _49_.We should _50_ it.
10、41、Ais Bare Carent 42、Asave Bkeep Cwaste 43、Amany Bmuch Csome 44、Ashould Bcan Cshouldnt 45、Amake Bplant Ckeep 46、Abad Bhelpless Cuseful 47、Apaper Bplastic Cglass 48、Aglass B Cplastic 49、Aschool Bhome Cgarden 50、Aprotect Buse Churt 五、阅读判断 My pen pal is Lucy.She lives in New Zealand(新西兰).It s next to
11、Australia.She is a quiet girl.She likes football.She wants to be a football coach in the future(将来).She goes to school on foot.She has a brother.His name is Jim.He is only five.He likes singing.Her father is a baseball player.He likes doing word puzzles.Her mother is a reporter.She works in a TV sta
12、tion.She likes using computers.They both go to work by car.41、New Zealand is next to Australia.()42、Lucys parents go to work by car.()43、Lucys mother works in a university.()44、Lucys brother doesnt like singing.()45、Lucy wants to be a coach in the future.()六、阅读理解 Long long ago,there was a king.He lo
13、ved horses.One day,he asked an artist(画家)to draw him a beautiful horse.The artist said,“All right,but you must wait.”So the king waited and waited.After a year,he went to see the artist.In five minutes the artist finished drawing a very beautiful horse.The king was very angry.You can draw a good hor
14、se in five minutes,yet you kept me waiting for a year.Why?“Come with me,”said the artist.They went to the artists workroom.There they saw a lot of paper.“On every piece of paper.There was a horse.It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.”the artist said.51、The k
15、ing loved _.()Ahorses Bpaper Cpicture 52、The artist drew a beautiful horse in _ minutes.()Asix Bfive Cfour 53、The king and the artist went to the artists _.()Abedroom Bworkroom Cclassroom 54、They saw a lot of _ there.()Apaper Bartist CA and B 55、Why did the artist keep the king waiting for a year?()
16、ABecause the artist had no paper.BBecause the artist was ill.CBecause the artist needed one year to learn to draw a nice horse in five minutes.七、选择题 New Years Day is one of the most important days for many people in the world during the year.Most people spend the New Years Day in hotels.January 1st
17、is considered as the New Years Day.Most companies(公司),shops,schools,and government offices are closed during that time.People prepare for New Years Day from late December.First,people spend a few days to clean their houses completely.Some families then put up some new paintings.The New Years meal is
18、 also prepared from the end of December.During the New Years Day,people usually do not cook and relax at home.On New Years Eve,it is common to have a big dinner with family members or friends at home or in hotels and hear bells which informs us of the coming New Year.On New Years Day,people first gr
19、eet each other.Some people wear new coats and visit temples to pray for happiness and health.At the New Year.Children are busy with getting the gifts from their parents and relatives.56、New Years Day is _.()AJanuary 1st BDecember 1st CJanuary 30th 57、Most people spend the New Years Day _.()Aat home
20、Bin companies Cin hotels 58、Most shops are _ at this time.()Aopen Bclosed Cbusy 59、People usually _ at home.()Acook Bwork Crelax 60、Some people visit _ to pray for happiness and health.()Atemples Bfriends Cparents 八、选择题 4 I am Mike.I am from the USAI live in Shanghai now.I study in a school here.I u
21、sually go to school by bus.I like playing football very much.My mother is a coach.She works in a gym.She goes to work by subway.She likes singing very much.My father is a teacher.He teaches PE in a school.He often walks to work.He often draws pictures on Saturdays.61、Mike lives in _ now.()AAmerica B
22、Beijing CShanghai 62、Mikes hobby is _.()Aplaying football Bsinging Cdrawing pictures 63、Mikes mother works in a _.()Aschool Bgym Chospital 64、Mikes father is a _.()AMaths teacher BChinese teacher CPE teacher 65、His father often goes to work _.()Aby subway Bon foot Cby bus 九、选择题 4 On New Years Day,lo
23、ts of people eat some food for good luck(运气).In Spain(西班牙),people eat twelve grapes at twelve oclock on New Years Eve.One grape is for good luck in each month of the new year.In China,people often eat dumplings,tangyuan or rice cakes.Some people even(甚至)put coins(硬币)in dumplings.They do not eat the
24、coins,but they want to get the coins for good luck in the new year.Japanese eat noodles on New Years Day.It is for good luck too.66、People in Spain eat _ grapes at twelve oclock on New Years Eve for good luck.()Atwenty Btwelve Celeven 67、On New Years Day,many people eat some food for_.()Agood day Bg
25、ood time Cgood luck 68、Some people eat dumplings,tangyuan or _ in China.()Amoon cakes Brice dumplings Crice cakes 69、Who eats noodles for good luck on New Years Day?()_.AJapanese BChinese CAustralians 70、Why do some people put coins in dumplings?()_.ABecause they want to get the coins for good luck
26、BBecause they want to eat the coins CBecause they want to draw on the coins【参考答案】一、单项选择题 解析：B【详解】句意：迈克经常在星期六放风筝。但是上周他和我去钓鱼了。第一句根据 often可知句子是一般现在时，主语 Mike 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 flies；第二句根据 last week 可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式 went，所以 B 选项符合题意，故选 B。解析：B【详解】句意：我昨天早上打电话给她，但她不在。根据 yesterday morning 昨天早上，可知句子为一般
27、过去时态。called 是动词，后面加人称代词宾格 her 她，排除 A 选项。第二个空 be 动词否定形式应该用过去式 wasnt，故选 B。解析：C【详解】句意：明天我打算去海南度假。A 你是对的。B 做得好。C 玩得愉快。根据句意可知 C 选项符合题意，故选 C。解析：C【详解】句意：世界环境日在_。A4 月 22 日，B3 月 12 日，C6 月 5 日，根据常识可知世界环境日在 6 月 5 日，故选 C。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：很高兴收到你的电子邮件。getting 动词现在分词或动名词，to get 动词不定式，got 动词过去式，be nice to do sth 很高兴做
28、某事，故选 B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：垃圾太多了，所以河里没有鱼。too many 太多，修饰可数名词复数，too much 太多，修饰不可数名词，句中的 rubbish 是不可数名词，用 too much 修饰，排除 A，由句中 any 可知句子是 there be 句型的否定句，横线后面的 fish 是复数形式，否定用 be 动词 are 否定形式 arent，故选 C。7A 解析：A【详解】句意：美国人发明了_，英国人发明了_。A 飞机；火车。B 火车；飞机。C 火车；公共汽车。根据常识可知美国人发明了飞机，英国人发明了火车，故选 A。8C 解析：C【详解】句意：这里春天经常下雨
29、。Its 是 It is 的缩写，横线处填形容词 rainy 下雨的，做is 的表语，故选 C。9B 解析：B【详解】句意：上周你参观北京了吗？没有。我在常州。visit 是动词原形，用助动词did 引导一般疑问句；答语表示在常州，横线处填 was。故选 B。10C 解析：C【详解】句意：在英国人们把“metro”叫_。A 地铁，B 出租车，C 地铁，D 火车，根据常识可知称作 underground。故选 C。1 解析：A【详解】句意：世界环境日在_。A 六月五日，B 四月二十二日，C 六月二十二日，根据题意和常识可知，世界环境日在每年的六月五日，故选 A。1 解析：B【详解】句意：蒂姆和他
30、表弟今晚要做什么？根据 this evening 可知句子时态为一般将来时，本题考查 be going to 结构，what 引导的疑问句结构为：What+be+主语+going to do+其他？主语是两个人，be 动词用 are，故选 B。1 解析：A【详解】句意：为了保护地球，我们可以节约用水。本题考查动词不定式表目的，故选A。1 解析：A【详解】句意：我们应该_来保护地球。A 节约用水，B 浪费能源，C 砍伐树木，根据句意可知 A 选项符合。故选 A。1 解析：B【详解】句意：_空气清新。我们应该种更多的树。A 保持，动词原形；B 动词不定式；C 动词过去式。根据句意可知该空用动词不定
31、式表示目的，故选 B。二、用单词适当形式填空 1nswered【详解】句意：昨天晚上我给你打电话了，但是没人接听。answer 回答，根据时间yesterday evening 可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，answer 的过去式为answered。故答案为 answered。17plays【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟经常在周末踢足球。根据 often 经常，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语 My brother 是第三人称单数，动词 play 用第三人称单数形式 plays。故答案为plays。【点睛】18makes【详解】句意：垃圾使河水变脏了。根据句意可知句子可用一般现在时，主语
32、 Rubbish 是第三人称单数，后面的动词 make 用第三人称单数形式 makes，故答案为 makes。【点睛】19 was became【详解】句意：今天早晨有大雨。很快天气变得晴朗了。本题考查动词的形式，there be有，become 开始变得，根据时间 this morning 可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，rain 是不可数名词，be 动词用 was，become 的过去式为 became。故答案为 was；became。20will see#are going to see【详解】句意：下周末我们将在公园看鹦鹉表演。根据 next weekend，可知句子是一般将
33、来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语 We 是第一人称复数，be 用are，故答案为 will see/are going to see。21H 解析：glass【详解】句意：桌子上有多少玻璃瓶？How many 多少，后接可数名词复数形式，玻璃瓶glass bottle，复数是 glass bottles，故答案为 glass。22is going to cook【详解】句意：下周谁给我们做饭？我们的奶奶。根据 next week 可知句子是一般将来时，由 will+动词原形构成，或者 be going to+动词原形构成，由答句中有系动词 is，可知问
34、句是 be going to+动词原形结构，故答案为 is going to cook。2 解析：Could【详解】句意：当你四岁的时候你会骑自行车吗？不。can 会，根据从句的时态可知主语也用一般过去时，故动词 can 用过去式 could。故答案为 Could。24to make【详解】句意：我能再利用塑料瓶做玩具。make 制作，reuse sth.to do sth.再利用某物做某事，后用不定式做目的状语。故答案为 to make。25F 解析：couldnt【详解】句意：五年前，汤姆不会写字，但是现在他会。cannot 不会，根据时间 Five years ago 可知该句是一般过去
35、时，故 can 用过去式 could，与 not 可缩写为 couldnt。故答案为couldnt。26rained【详解】句意：淮安昨天下雨了。根据 yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，rain 的过去式是 rained，故答案为 rained。27to wash【详解】句意：人们用水洗手。use sth to do sth 用某物做某事，故答案为 to wash。28any【详解】句意：我没有粘贴。句子为否定句，应用不定代词 any 修饰，因此该空应填any，故答案为 any。【点睛】29 plastic boxes【详解】句意：使用太多的塑料盒不是一个好主意。pl
36、astic 塑料的，形容词做 box 的定语，box 盒子，前面有 many 修饰，用复数形式，box 的复数形式为 boxes，故答案为plastic；boxes。【点睛】30didnt go【详解】句意：上个周末我姐姐没有去外滩。go 去，last weekend 是一般过去时的标志词，根据所给提示可知该句是否定句，故需加助动词 didnt，后跟动词原形，故答案为didnt go。【点睛】三、完成句子 31 shopping centre/center yesterday【详解】句意：我昨天和妈妈去了购物中心。本题考查名词词组和时间副词。根据汉语提示可知横线处填 shopping cent
37、re/center 购物中心，yesterday 昨天。故答案为 shopping；centre/center；yesterday。3 解析：On Chinese New Years Day【详解】句意：在大年初一，我的家人和我通常看舞狮。在大年初一，用介词短语 on Chinese New Years Day 表示，首字母大写，故答案为 On Chinese New Years Day。3ouldnt read or write【详解】句意：这个女孩三岁时不会读和写。从句为一般过去时态，根据句意，可知主句也应为一般过去时态。能 can，过去时为 could，不能 could not，可以缩写
38、为 couldnt，后面加动词原形。读 read，写 write，主句为否定句，连词用 or 或者。故答案为 couldnt read or write。3sk#sk【详解】句意：我能_你一个问题吗？结合句意和首字母提示可知，情态动词 can 后应用动词原形 ask，意为问，故答案为 ask。35museum#useum【详解】句意：我们上周日去了一个汽车博物馆。根据汉语提示可知考查名词博物馆，英文是 museum，前面有不定冠词 a，所以该空填名词单数形式，故答案为 museum。36means#eans【详解】句意：河边的标志意思是“危险”。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词 mean，主语的
39、第三人称单数，所以动词是第三人称单数 means，故答案为 means。37became【详解】句意：上周天气_很热。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用 become 的过去式 became，意为变成，故答案为 became。38excited#xcited【详解】句意：孩子们在儿童节这一天非常_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填excited 兴奋的，形容词做系动词 are 的表语，故答案为 excited。【点睛】39clothes#lothes【详解】句意：让我们去_店给爸爸买一件新外套吧。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 clothes，clothes shop 服装店，故答案为 clot
40、hes。【点睛】40windy【详解】句意：今天有风，我们可以在高空中放风筝。有风的 windy，形容词，该句为主系表结构，故答案为 windy。【点睛】四、完形填空 解析：41、A 42、C 43、B 44、C 45、B 46、C 47、B 48、B 49、B 50、A【导语】本文主要写了我们应该怎样保护地球。41、句意：它上面有一些水，山和树。water 是不可数名词，所以 be 动词用 is，故选 A。42、句意：我们不应该_水，因为在很多地方没有_水。A 节约，B 保持，C浪费。根据句意可知 C 选项符合题意，故选 C。43、句意：我们不应该浪费水，因为很多地方没有_水。A 许多，修饰
41、可数名词复数形式；B 很多，修饰不可数名词；C 一些，一般用于肯定句中。句子是否定句，water 是不可数名词，故选 B。44、句意：我们也_砍太多的树。A 应该，B 可以，C 不应该。根据句意，可知 C选项符合题意，故选 C。45、句意：我们应该_更多的树。A 制作，B 种植，C 保持。plant trees 意思是植树，故选 B。46、句意：它们是_。A 坏的，B 无助的，C 有用的。根据上文句子可知 C 选项符合题意，故选 C。47、句意：人们喜欢在超市用_包。A 纸，B 塑料，C 玻璃。根据上下文意思，可知B 选项符合题意，故选 B。48、句意：我们应该用_包和盒子代替。A 玻璃，B
42、纸，C 塑料。根据上下文，可知B 选项符合题意，故选 B。49、句意：地球是我们的_。A 学校，B 家，C 花园。根据句意可知 B 选项符合题意，故选 B。50、句意：我们应该_它。A 保护，B 使用，C 伤害。根据句意可知 A 选项符合题意，故选 A。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：41、T 42、T 43、F 44、F 45、T【分析】短文大意：介绍自己的笔友。41、句意：新西兰是在澳大利亚的旁边。由句子 She lives in New Zealand(新西兰).It s next to Australia.可知新西兰是在澳大利亚的旁边。故答案为 T。42、句意：露西的父母开车去上班。由句子
43、 She likes using computers.They both go to work by car.可知妈妈父母开车上班。故答案为 T。43、句意：露西的妈妈在一所大学工作。由句子 Her mother is a reporter.She works in a TV station.可知妈妈在电视台工作。故答案为 F。44、句意：露西的哥哥不喜欢唱歌。由句子 She has a brother.His name is Jim.He is only five.He likes singing.可知他喜欢唱歌。故答案为 F。45、句意：露西将来想要变成一名教练。由句子 She wants
44、 to be a football coach in the future(将来).可知露西将来想要变成一名教练。故答案为 T。【点睛】六、阅读理解 解析：51、A 52、B 53、B 54、A 55、C【导语】本文讲了国王与马的寓言故事。51、句意：国王喜欢_。A 马，B 纸，C 图画，根据 Long long ago,there was a king.He loved horses.，可知国王喜欢马，故选 A。52、句意：画家在_分钟内画了一匹漂亮的马。A 六，B 五，C 四，根据 In five minutes the artist finished drawing a very bea
45、utiful horse.，可知画家在五分钟内画了一匹漂亮的马，故选 B。53、句意：国王和画家去了画家的_。A 卧室，B 工作室，C 教室，根据 They went to the artists workroom.，可知国王和画家去了画家的工作室，故选 B。54、句意：他们在那里看到了很多_。A 纸，B 画家，根据 There they saw a lot of paper.，可知他们在那里看到了很多纸，故选 A。55、句意：画家为什么让国王等了一年？A 因为画家没有纸。B 因为画家生病了。C 因为画家需要一年的时间学会在五分钟内画一匹漂亮的马。根据 It took me more than
46、 a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.，可知画家花了一年多的时间才学会用五分钟画一匹漂亮的马，故选 C。七、选择题 解析：56、A 57、C 58、B 59、C 60、A【分析】本文主要介绍了元旦。56、句意：元旦是_。根据 January 1st is considered as the New Years Day.，可知元旦是一月一日，A 一月一日，B 十二月一日，C 一月三十日，故选 A。57、句意：大多数人_过元旦。根据 Most people spend the New Years Day in hote
47、ls.，可知大多数人在餐馆过元旦，A 在家，B 在公司，C 在餐馆，故选 C。58、句意：大多数商店此时_。根据 Most companies(公司),shops,schools,and government offices are closed during that time.，可知大多数商店此时关门，故选 B。59、句意：人们通常在家_。根据 During the New Years Day,people usually do not cook and relax at home.，可知人们通常在家休息，故选 C。60、句意：有些人去_祈祷幸福和健康。根据 Some people wea
48、r new coats and visit temples to pray for happiness and health.，可知有些人去寺庙祈祷幸福和健康，故选 A。【点睛】八、选择题 4 解析：61、C 62、A 63、B 64、C 65、B【导语】本文介绍的是迈克一家人的情况。61、句意：迈克现在居住在_。A 美国，B 北京，C 上海。根据原文 I live in Shanghai now.得知迈克现在居住在上海。故选 C。62、句意：迈克的兴趣爱好是_。A 踢足球，B 唱歌，C 画画，根据原文 I like playing football very much.得知迈克非常喜欢踢足球
49、。故选 A。63、句意：迈克的妈妈在_工作。A 学校，B 体育馆，C 医院，根据原文 She works in a gym.得知迈克的妈妈在一个体育馆里工作。故选 B。64、句意：迈克的爸爸是一名_。A 数学老师，B 语文老师，C 体育老师，根据原文 My father is a teacher.He teaches PE in a school.得知迈克的爸爸是一名体育老师。故选 C。65、句意：迈克的爸爸经常_去上班。A 乘地铁，B 步行，C 乘公交车，根据原文 He often walks to work.得知迈克的爸爸经常步行去上班。故选 B。九、选择题 4 解析：66、B 67、C
50、68、C 69、A 70、A【导语】本文讲了在元旦那天，许多人吃一些食物以求好运。66、句意：西班牙人在除夕十二点吃_颗葡萄以求好运。A 二十，B 十二，C 十一，根据“In Spain(西班牙),people eat twelve grapes at twelve oclock on New Years Eve.”，可知西班牙人在除夕十二点吃十二颗葡萄以求好运，故选 B。67、句意：在元旦，许多人吃一些食物以求_。A 很好的一天，B 好时机，C 好运，根据“On New Years Day,lots of people eat some food for good luck(运气).”，可知