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1、小学英语六年级上学期期末模拟模拟试题测试题(答案)一、单项选择题 1Theres some water on the floor.The sign over there means“_”.()AWet floor BNo parking CNo smoking 2Were going to visit the Old Walls in Yan Cheng Park _.()Thats great.Aevery day Bnext Wednesday Cyesterday morning 3World Environment Day is on _.()A22nd April B12th Mar
2、ch C5th June 4Im going to watch a film _.()Ayesterday Blast weekend Ctomorrow Dnow 5Mr.Green usually _ his friends when he was young.()Awrites to Bis writing to Cwrote to Dwrite to 6Mr.Craven thought the garden would be _.()Aalive Bdead Cgreen 7Earth Day is on _.()A22nd April B5th June C25th Decembe
3、r 8My friend and I _ shopping _ the Internet.()Ado;in Bdoes;in Cdo;on 9The Easter holiday,_ and the summer holiday are the main school holidays in the UK.()Athe Thanksgiving holiday Bthe Christmas holiday Cthe Halloween holiday 10Look!The children in the playground _ the _ running race.()Aare watchi
4、ng;excited Bis watching;exciting Care watching;exciting 11Which intonation of the sentence is wrong?()ADo you throw rubbish on the floor?BPlease pick an orange for me.CWhat do you usually do at weekends?DI want some apples from the tree.1obby is _ the window.Miss Fox is very angry.()Alooking at Bloo
5、king for Clooking after Dlooking out of 13We shouldnt use _ plastic bags _ bottles.()Atoo many;and Btoo many;or Ctoo much;or 14What _ Tim and his cousin _ do this evening?()Ais;going to Bare;going to Cdo;go to 15We should _ to protect the earth.()Asave water Bwaste energy Ccut trees 二、用单词适当形式填空 16Wa
6、ter is _(use).We shouldnt waste water.17Theyre going to _(watch)a lion dance next morning.18They are _(plan)for the New Years Day party now.19I called you yesterday evening,but no one _(answer).20My brother often _(play)football at the weekend.21How many _(glass)bottles are there on the table?22Who
7、_(cook)for us next week?Our grandma is.23Listen!The children _(sing)the song“Happy New Year”.24We can move some _(factory)away from our city.25Look!Two little black birds _(sit)on the hill.26What _(do)the sign mean?27Leo was very _(excite)about the football match.28We should _(reuse)paper _(make)pap
8、er flowers.29The weather is going to be _(sun).30_(they)bodies are too hard.Please dont hit _(they).三、完成句子 31Please dont _ your drinks _ the reading room.(把饮料带入阅览室)32Our English teachers _(办公室)is on the third floor.She works in it.33Then,the weather became _(多云的).34I went to the _(长城).35In many plac
9、es,there is not m_ water.We shouldnt waste water.36Sam gets many red packets.He is r_ now.37The winter holiday is coming.The students are all very _(兴奋的).38My grandparent _(讲)me a story last night.39Each _(孩子)has the chance to play the game.40Dont touch!Look at the sign,it means“D_”.四、完形填空 Today we
10、have _41_ new students in _42_ school._43_ are Chinese._44_ names are Liu Mei and Liu Fang.They _45_ twins.They _46_ the same._47_ in Class One,Grade One._48_ is Liu Mei?_49_ is Liu Fang?Oh,they are over _50_.41、Aone Btwo Cthree Dfour 42、Amy Byour Cour Dwe 43、Athey Bwe CThey DWe 44、AThey BMy CHis DT
11、heir 45、ATheyre Bare Cis Dam 46、Asee Blook Cis Dare 47、AWe BIts CTheyre DThese 48、AShe BThat CHe DWho 49、AWho BHe CShe DThat 50、Ahere Bthere Cthese Din 五、阅读判断 We visited the beach yesterday.It was sunny.We went swimming in the sea.We felt cool in the water.The beach was quite dirty.There were plasti
12、c bags,cans,lunch boxes,leaves and a lot of broken bottles.The pollution(污染)on the beach is very serious(严重的).I think people must put rubbish in the bin.We should protect the beach.Do you think so?41、We went to the beach on a rainy day.()42、I swam in the sea.()43、I saw some rubbish on the beach.()44
13、、The beach was very clean.()45、We should protect the beach.()六、阅读理解 根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。Sandy is only four years old.He likes to touch everything.One day,Sandy and I took a walk in the park.Suddenly,Sandy saw some bees on the flowers.He was very happy.He walked on the grass and caught them.Then a park kee
14、per came up to us.He pointed at a sign on the grass and said,“Cant you see the sign?”Sandy said,“What does it mean?”“It means you shouldnt walk on the grass.Fine ten yuan.”“Oh,sorry,sir.I dont know the sign.I just have five yuan.I put only one foot on the grass.”The park keeper laughed and said,“OK,
15、I wont fine you.Remember dont do it again.”51、How old is Sandy?()ASix.BFive.CFour.DThree.52、Where did they take a walk?()AIn the school.BIn the park.CIn the zoo.DOn the grass.53、Were there any bees on the flowers?()AYes,there were.BNo,there werent.CYes,there was.DNo,there wasnt.54、What does the sign
16、 on the grass mean?()ADont touch.BNo climbing.CKeep off the grass.DNo parking.55、Which is TRUE?()AThe park keeper fined Sandy ten yuan.BThe park keeper fined Sandy five yuan.CThe park keeper gave Sandy five yuan.DThe park keeper didnt fine Sandy.七、选择题 Now the Earth is in bad condition.For example,in
17、 some places,the air and the water is so dirty that too many animals and plants are dead.At the same time,many animals and plants are in danger because of the destruction of their habitats.Luckily,people have realized the problem.On April 22nd,millions of people all over the world do something good
18、for the Earth.Some clean up lakes and rivers,some pick up rubbish,others give speeches to call on more people to take action and not to destroy(破坏)the Earth.But can we save the Earth only by one days work?The future of our planet depends on our efforts.What we should do is make every day“Earth Day”.
19、Only by taking good care of it every day can we hope to live in harmony(和谐)with nature.56、Now the Earth is in _ condition.()Agood Bbad Cwell 57、We shouldnt _.()Aclean up lakes and rivers Bpick up rubbish Cdestroy the Earth 58、Earth Day is on _.()AMarch 12th BApril 22nd CApril 2nd 59、People hope to l
20、ive in harmony with _.()Ahabitats Befforts Cnature 60、Which is NOT true?()AIn some places,many animals and plants are dead.BIn some places,many animals and plants are in danger.CIn all places,many animals and plants are living well.八、选择题 4 Hi!Im Li Ning.I live in Beijing.Come and see my new pen pal
21、Daming.He lives in Wuhan.He likes reading and going hiking.Damings father works in a school.He is a head teacher.He likes doing sports.He goes to work by bike every day.His mother is a music teacher.She likes singing and dancing.She goes to work by bus.October in Beijing is beautiful.The weather is
22、cool.Daming and his family are going to Beijing in October.Her mother is going to teach me the song“Jasmine Flower”!I feel very happy.61、What are Damings hobbies?()AHe likes skating and riding a bike.BHe likes reading and going hiking.CHe likes skating and reading.62、How does Damings father go to wo
23、rk?()ABy bike.BBy bus.COn foot.63、What does Damings mother do?()AShe is a music teacher.BShe is a worker.CShe is a singer.64、Where does Daming live?()AIn Beijing.BIn Shandong.CIn Wuhan.65、When are Damings family going to Beijing?()AIn December.BIn November.CIn October.九、选择题 4 Once,a Chinese student
24、goes to study English in England.His Family name is sun.It is the same of the English word“sun”.England is a country with bad weather.It is often cloudy or misty(有雾的),and it rains now and again,so the people there dont get much sunshine(阳光)in the whole year.When the Chinese student arrives(到达)in Lon
25、don,a tall English policeman with a long face opens his passport(护照)to check it.The policeman is interested to find the Chinese name“Sun”in the passport.He thinks it is pronounced(发音)just like the English word“sun”,so he says to the Chinese student,“I see your name is Sun.We want you here!”The Chine
26、se student is greatly surprised(惊讶的).But after a moment(一会儿)the policeman begins to smile,Mr Sun,youve brought sunshine to England!So we dont want you to go away.66、The weather in England is _.()Acloudy Bmisty Crainy DA B and C 67、The policeman is interested in the students _.()Apassport Baddress Cn
27、ame Dschool 68、The Chinese student is welcomed because he has got _.()Aa police friend Ba nice name Ca lot of money Da passport 69、The underlined phrase now and again in the story means _.()Aseldom 很少 Bsometimes Cnever 从不 Devery day 70、The policeman is a _ man.()Ahumorous Bfoolish Cbad Dserious(严肃)【
28、参考答案】一、单项选择题 解析:A【详解】句意:地板上有一些水。那边的那个标志的意思是小心地滑。A 小心地滑;B 禁止停车;C 禁止抽烟;根据句意可知 A 符合逻辑。故选 A。解析:B【详解】句意:我们打算_去参观盐城公园的老城墙。好极了。A 每天,一般现在时的标志词;B 下星期三,一般将来时的标志词;C 昨天上午,一般过去时的标志词;该句是一般将来时,故选 B。【点睛】解析:C【详解】句意:世界环境日在_。A4 月 22 日,B3 月 12 日,C6 月 5 日,根据常识可知世界环境日在 6 月 5 日,故选 C。【点睛】解析:C【详解】句意:我明天要去看电影。A 昨天,一般过去时的标志词;
29、B 上周,一般过去时的标志词;C 明天,一般将来时的标志词;D 现在,一般现在时或现在进行时的标志词。根据句子结构可知句子是一般将来时,故选 C。【点睛】解析:C【详解】句意:当格林先生年轻的时候,他通常给他的朋友们写信。根据 when he was young.可知此题考查一般过去时时,write 的过去式是 wrote,故选 C。【点睛】解析:B【详解】句意:克莱文先生认为花园会是_。A 有活力的。B 死的,枯萎的。C 绿色的。根据 The Secret Garden 秘密花园中的内容,可知庄园的主人克莱文先生在爱妻过世之后,掩埋了花园的钥匙,使花园荒芜。B 选项符合题意,故选 B。【点睛
30、】7A 解析:A【详解】句意:地球日在_。A 四月二十二日,B 六月五日,C 十二月二十五日,根据常识,可知地球日在四月二十二日,故选 A。【点睛】8C 解析:C【详解】句意:我的朋友和我在网上购物。主语 My friend and I 是第三人称复数,后面的动词用原形;on the Internet 在网上,固定介词搭配。故选 C。【点睛】9B 解析:B【详解】句意:复活节、圣诞节和暑假是英国学校的主要假期。本题考查英文常识。根据英文常识可知复活节、圣诞节和暑假是英国学校的主要假期。A 感恩节,B 圣诞节,C 万圣节。故选 B。10C 解析:C【详解】句意:看!操场上的孩子们正在观看激动人心
31、的赛跑。主语 The children 是第三人称复数,系动词用 are;excited 修饰人,exciting 修饰物。故选 C。1 解析:C【详解】句意:哪个句子的语调不对?一般疑问句用升调,表示鼓励、态度亲切或客气的请求的祈使句用降调,特殊疑问句用降调,陈述句用降调,故选 C。1 解析:D【详解】句意:博比正在_窗外。福克斯小姐非常生气。A 看,B 寻找,C 照顾,D向外看。根据句意可知 D 选项符合题意,故选 D。1 解析:B【详解】句意:我们不该用_塑料袋_塑料瓶。A 太多,和;B 太多,或;C 太多,或;bags 和 bottles 为可数名词复数,应用 too many 修饰,
32、因此第一空填 too many;句子为否定句,应用 or 表并列,故选 B。1 解析:B【详解】句意:蒂姆和他表弟今晚要做什么?根据 this evening 可知句子时态为一般将来时,本题考查 be going to 结构,what 引导的疑问句结构为:What+be+主语+going to do+其他?主语是两个人,be 动词用 are,故选 B。1 解析:A【详解】句意:我们应该_来保护地球。A 节约用水,B 浪费能源,C 砍伐树木,根据句意可知 A 选项符合。故选 A。二、用单词适当形式填空 16useful【详解】句意:水是_。我们不应该浪费水。该句考查形容词,前面有系动词 is,所
33、以该空填形容词作表语,use 的形容词是 useful,故答案为 useful。17watch【详解】句意:第二天早上他们要去看舞狮。根据 next morning,可知句子是一般将来时,be going to 后面接动词原形,故答案为 watch。18planning【详解】句意:他们正在筹备新年派对。plan 计划,根据横线前的 are 可知该句是现在进行时,主语+be+动词的现在分词,plan 的现在分词形式为 planning。故答案为 planning。19answered【详解】句意:昨天晚上我给你打电话了,但是没人接听。answer 回答,根据时间yesterday evenin
34、g 可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,answer 的过去式为answered。故答案为 answered。20plays【详解】句意:我的哥哥/弟弟经常在周末踢足球。根据 often 经常,可知句子为一般现在时态。主语 My brother 是第三人称单数,动词 play 用第三人称单数形式 plays。故答案为plays。【点睛】21H 解析:glass【详解】句意:桌子上有多少玻璃瓶?How many 多少,后接可数名词复数形式,玻璃瓶glass bottle,复数是 glass bottles,故答案为 glass。22is going to cook【详解】句意:下周谁给我们
35、做饭?我们的奶奶。根据 next week 可知句子是一般将来时,由 will+动词原形构成,或者 be going to+动词原形构成,由答句中有系动词 is,可知问句是 be going to+动词原形结构,故答案为 is going to cook。2re singing【详解】句意:听!孩子们正在唱歌曲“新年好”。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时,由 be动词+现在分词构成,主语 The children 是名词复数形式,be 动词用 are,故答案为 are singing。24factories【详解】句意:我们可以把一些工厂搬离我们的城市。factory 工厂,some 后可数名词应
36、用复数形式,factory 的复数为 factories,故答案为 factories。2re sitting【详解】句意:看!两只小黑鸟正停在一座小山上。sit 坐,根据 look 可知句子时态为现在进行时,肯定句句型结构为:主语+be+动词现在分词+其他。主语是复数,be 动词用 are,因此该空应填 are+动词现在分词,sit 的现在分词为 sitting,故答案为 are sitting。2oes【详解】句意:这个标志是什么意思?句子是一般现在时,主语 the sign 是第三人称单数,助动词用 does,故答案为 does。27excited【详解】句意:利奥对这场足球赛很兴奋。s
37、b be excited about 某人对感到兴奋,excite使兴奋,该空应填形容词形式 excited 感到兴奋的。故答案为 excited。28 reuse to make【详解】句意:我们应该再利用纸张来制作纸花。should 后跟动词原形,第一个空填reuse;第二个空考查动词不定式表目的,第二个空填 to make。故答案为 reuse,to malke。29sunny【详解】句意:天气将是晴朗的。根据句意,可知该空填形容词,sun 的形容词是 sunny晴朗的,故答案为 sunny。【点睛】30 Their them【详解】句意:_身体太硬了。请不要击打他们。thet 它们,第
38、一空做 bodies 的定语,故用形容词形物主代词,they 的形容词性物主代词为 their,第二空做 hit 的宾语,故用宾格形式,they 的宾格形式为 them,故答案为 Their;them。【点睛】三、完成句子 31 take into【详解】句意:请不要把你的饮料带入阅览室。本题考查动词短语及形式,take sth.into+地点,带某物带进某地,dont 后跟动词原形。故答案为 take;into。32office【详解】句意:我们英语老师的办公室在三楼。她在那里工作。办公室 office,根据 is 可知用单数,故答案为 office。3loudy【详解】句意:然后,天气变得
39、多云。根据题意和所给中文提示可知,该空应填形容词cloudy 多云的,故答案为 cloudy。34G 解析:Great Wall【详解】句意:我去了长城。长城 the Great Wall,专有名词,故答案为 Great Wall。35much#uch【详解】句意:在很多地方,没有_水。我们不应该浪费水。根据句意和首字母,可知考查单词 much 许多,修饰不可数名词 water,故答案为 much。36rich#ich【详解】句意:萨姆收到了很多红包。他现在是_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 rich 有钱的,形容词做 is 的表语。故答案为 rich。37excited【详解】句意:寒假要
40、来了。学生都非常兴奋。兴奋的 excited,形容词,人做主语,故答案为 excited。38told【详解】句意:我爷爷昨晚给我讲了一个故事。讲故事用动词 tell,根据 last night 可知句子是一般过去时,tell 用过去式 told,故答案为 told。【点睛】39child【详解】句意:每个孩子都有机会玩这个游戏。孩子用名词 child 表示,each 每个,加名词单数。故答案为 child。【点睛】40D 解析:Danger#anger【详解】句意:不要碰!看这个标志,它的意思是“_”。根据句意与所给单词首字母可知标志的意思是危险 danger,故答案为 Danger。【点睛
41、】四、完形填空 解析:41、B 42、C 43、C 44、D 45、B 46、B 47、C 48、D 49、A 50、B【分析】短文大意:介绍新学生刘梅和刘芳。41、句意:今天在_学校,有_新学生。A 一,B 二,C 三,D 四,根据后面的描述可知有两名新学生,故选 B。42、句意:今天在_学校,有两名新学生。A 我的,B 你的,C 我们的,D 我们,前面有 we,可知横线处填 our 我们的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词 school,故选 C。43、句意:_是中国人。A 她们,B 我们,C 她们,D 我们,they 符合句意,放在句首,首字母要大写,故选 C。44、句意:_名字是刘梅和刘芳。
42、A 她们,B 我的,C 他的,D 她们的,选项 D 符合句意,故选 D。45、句意:她们_双胞胎。句子已有主语,排除 A;主语 they 是第三人称复数,系动词用 are,故选 B。46、句意:她们_一样。look the same 看起来一样,固定搭配,故选 B。47、句意:_在一年级一班。A 我们,B 它的,C 她们是,D 这些,句子缺少主谓语,故选 C。48、句意:_是刘梅?A 她,B 那,C 他,D 谁,根据问号可知句子是疑问句,横线处填 Who,故选 D。49、句意:_是刘芳?A 谁,B 他,C 她,D 那,根据问号可知句子是疑问句,横线处填 Who,故选 A。50、句意:哦,她们在
43、那边。over there 在那边,固定搭配,故选 B。五、阅读判断 42F 解析:41、F 42、T 43、T 44、F 45、T【导语】本文讲述了作者昨天去海滩做的事情及所见,所感。41、题干句意:我们在一个雨天去了海边。根据 We visited the beach yesterday.It was sunny.可知是晴天。故题干错误,故答案为 F。42、题干句意:我在海里游泳了。根据 We went swimming in the sea.可知题干正确,故答案为 T。43、题干句意:我在海滩上看见了一些垃圾。根据 There were plastic bags,cans,lunch b
44、oxes,leaves and a lot of broken bottles.可知题干正确,故答案为 T。44、题干句意:海滩非常干净。根据 The beach was quite dirty.可知海滩很脏。故题干错误,故答案为 F。45、题干句意:我们应该保护海滩。根据 We should protect the beach.可知题干正确,故答案为 T。六、阅读理解 解析:51、C 52、B 53、A 54、C 55、D 七、选择题 解析:56、B 57、C 58、B 59、C 60、C【导语】本文讲了环境保护的事情。56、句意:现在地球的状况很_。A 好的,B 坏的,C 好,根据“Now
45、 the Earth is in bad condition.”,可知现在的地球状况很坏,故选 B。57、句意:我们不应该_。A 清理湖泊和河流,B 捡垃圾,C 毁灭地球,根据“Some clean up lakes and rivers,some pick up rubbish,others give speeches to call on more people to take action and not to destroy(破坏)the Earth.”,可知我们不应该毁灭地球,故选 C。58、句意:地球日在_。A3 月 12 日,B4 月 22 日,C4 月 2 日,根据“On Ap
46、ril 22nd,millions of people all over the world do something good for the Earth.”,可知地球日在 4 月 22日,故选 B。59、句意:人们希望与_和谐相处。A 栖息地,B 努力,C 自然,根据“Only by taking good care of it every day can we hope to live in harmony(和谐)with nature.”,可知人们希望与自然和谐相处,故选 C。60、句意:哪一项不正确?A 在一些地方,许多动植物已经死亡。B 在一些地方,许多动植物处于危险之中。C 在所
47、有地方,许多动物和植物都生活得很好。根据短文的第一段可知选项 C 不正确,故选 C。八、选择题 4 解析:61、B 62、A 63、A 64、C 65、C【导语】本文介绍了大明和大明的家人及他们十月要去北京。61、句意:大明的爱好是什么?A 他喜欢滑冰和骑自行车。B 他喜欢阅读和去远足。C 他喜欢滑冰和阅读。根据 He likes reading and going hiking.,可知大明喜欢阅读和去远足,故选B。62、句意:大明的爸爸怎么去上班?A 骑自行车。B 坐公交车。C 步行。根据 He goes to work by bike every day.,可知大明的爸爸骑自行车去上班,故
48、选 A。63、句意:大明的妈妈是做什么的?A 她是一名音乐老师。B 她是一名工人。C 她是一名歌手。根据 His mother is a music teacher.,可知大明的妈妈是一名音乐老师,故选 A。64、句意:大明住在哪?A 北京。B 山东。C 武汉。根据 Come and see my new pen pal Daming.He lives in Wuhan.,可知大明住在武汉,故选 C。65、句意:大明的家人什么时候去北京?A 十二月。B 十一月。C 十月。根据 Daming and his family are going to Beijing in October.,可知大明
49、的家人十月去北京,故选 C。九、选择题 4 解析:66、D 67、C 68、B 69、B 70、A【分析】该篇主要讲述了一个警察和一个学生因伦敦的天气而发生的故事。66、句意:英格兰的天气是_。A 多云的,B 有雾的,C 多雨的,D 意为 AB 和 C。根据 It is often cloudy or misty(有雾的),and it rains now and again.可知英格兰经常是多云或有雾,偶尔下雨,故选 D。67、句意:警察对学生的_情况很感兴趣。A 护照,B 地址,C 名字,D 学校。根据The policeman is interested to find the Chin
50、ese name“Sun”in the passport.可知警察对学生的名字很感兴趣,故选 C。68、句意:中国学生受到欢迎,因为他有_。A 一个警察朋友,B 一个好名字,C 很多钱,D 一个护照。根据 he thinks it is pronounced(发音)just like the English word“sun”,so he says to the Chinese student,I see your name is Sun.We want you here!”可知中国学生受到欢迎,因为他有一个好名字,故选 B。69、句意:故事中划线的now and again意思是_。A 很少