六年级上学期期末英语综合试题测试题(答案)371.pdf

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1、六年级上学期期末英语综合试题测试题(答案)一、单项选择题 1It was windy yesterday.Did you _ kites with your friends?()Afly Bflew Cflies 2There is not much water.We should _ water.()Awaste Breuse Cmake 3What did you _ last Tuesday?()We were on an _ in the park.Ado;outing Bdid;outing Cdid;picnic oes the sign _ No _?()Asay;writing

2、 Bsays;write Csays;writing Dsay;write o you want _ coffee,Helen?()Aany Bsome Cmany 6It _ Childrens Day next Monday.()Ais going to Bis going to be Cwas 7What _ these signs _?()Adoes;mean Bdoes;means Cdo;mean 8Did he _ fishing three days ago?()Awent Bgoing Cgo Dgoes 9Look!The children in the playgroun

3、d _ the _ running race.()Aare watching;excited Bis watching;exciting Care watching;exciting 10It was an _ fashion show yesterday and all of us were very _.()Aexciting;exciting Bexciting;excited Cexcited;exciting 11Each student _ an email _ Miss Fox at Christmas.()Awrote;for Bwrite;to Cwrites;to 12下面

4、句子中,哪一个单词划线部分发音与其他两个不同?()The cool cook is reading a new book.Acool Bcook Cbook 13Wang Bing _ the bus to school yesterday.()Aget Bby Ctook 14Liu Tao walks _ school and walks _ home every day.()Ato;/Bto;to C/;to 15_ it rainy yesterday?()Yes,it _ all day.ADid;rained BWas;rained CWas;rains 二、用单词适当形式填空 1

5、6I called you yesterday evening,but no one _(answer).17She _(see)a lot of animals in the zoo next weekend.18He could _(fly)a kite three years ago.19Is it often _(rain)in summer there?Yes,theres a lot of rain.20I _(take)a lot of pictures at the party next week.21The sign means“No _(smoke)”.22My grand

6、father usually _(read)newspapers when he was thirty.2lack smoke from _(factory)makes the air dirty.24We _(have)a party in the classroom tomorrow.25No _ means you cant _ here.(smoke)26Would you like _(go)to the farm?27We _(should)throw rubbish anywhere.28My sister _(not go)to the Bund last weekend.29

7、I _(visit)the museum and _(see)many interesting things last Saturday.30The sign over there _(mean)No _(smoke).三、完成句子 31There are many m_ in China.There are old things in them.3oal and _ are useful energy.We should save them.3avid,your arm is black and blue.What h_ this morning?34There are many pears

8、 _(在树上).35The weather _(变成)cloudy yesterday afternoon.36They are the children of your son or daughter.Theyre your g_.37Water is _(有用的),we should _(节约)water.38What are you going to do for the winter _(假期)?39There are many shops,cinemas and _(博物馆)in our city.40I _(带来)some honey for my grandma yesterda

9、y.四、完形填空 Tony and his father are at the zoo.They are looking at the monkeys.“_41_ monkey do you like,Tony?”“I like the yellow _42_.Look!Its _43_ and _44_ than the brown one.”“I like the little monkey.Its _45_.Its about 40 cm _46_.And its tail is about 30 cm _ 47_.The monkeys are very _48_.When the w

10、eather becomes _49_,they stay in the trees.Its _50_.41、AWhere BWhat CWhich 42、Aone Bones Cmonkeys 43、Ataller Bhigh Clong 44、Astrong Bstronger Cstrongger 45、Afunny Bfunnyer Cfunnier 46、Ashort Btall Cold 47、Along Blonger Cshorter 48、Asmart Byoung Cbusy 49、Awindy Bhotter Crainy 50、Ahotter Btaller Ccool

11、er 五、阅读判断 My favourite teacher is Ms.Black.She teaches us Chinese.She is tall and beautiful.She has two big eyes,a high nose and a little red mouth.There is always a smile on her face.Ms.Black likes singing and going hiking.She is good at playing the piano.She often plays the piano in the evening.Sh

12、e is good at dancing,too.Sometimes she teaches us dancing.Ms.Black likes dogs very much because the dog is very friendly and cute.Her favourite colour is blue.Because blue is the colour of the sky and the sea.This is my favourite teacher.Our classmates all like her very much.41、Ms.Black is my favour

13、ite music teacher.()42、Ms.Blacks hobbies are singing and going hiking.()43、Ms.Black can play the piano and dance very well.()44、Ms.Black likes yellow best.()45、We all like Ms.Black.()六、阅读理解 Four students are talking about their weekends.Lets have a look.David:I went out with my friends.We saw an int

14、eresting film.Then we went to a new restaurant and ate a big dinner.The food was nice and we talked about our favourite sport stars.We were happy.Jill:My weekend was not very exciting at all.It was windy and cold,so I didnt go out.On Sunday morning,I just stayed at home and played computer games.And

15、 in the afternoon,I did my homework and read some books.Mark:It was great.My friend and I went climbing.I had a lot of fun.I made some new friends.They were very friendly.Anna:I think my weekend was terrible.It was my good friend Leos birthday last Saturday.I didnt remember it.He called me and invit

16、ed me to his home.When I got there,I found there was a birthday party.All of his friends gave him presents except(除了)me.Leo said it was OK,but I really felt bad.51、_ think they had a good time last weekend.()ADavid and Jill BMark and Anna CDavid and Mark 52、David and his friends might(可能)talk about

17、_.()Asome cooks Bsome doctors Csome football players 53、The word terrible means _ in Chinese.()A愉快的 B糟糕的 C惊奇的 54、Why did Anna feel bad?ABecause she was not invited to Leos birthday party.BBecause she was too late for Leos birthday party.CBecause she forgot(忘记)Leos birthday and didnt prepare a presen

18、t for Leo.55、Which of the following is RIGHT?()ADavid had a nice dinner with his family last weekend.BThese four students all went outside to get fun last weekend.CMarks new friends were friendly to him.七、选择题 44 Jack is a little boy.He is only five years old.One day,he went to the cinema.It was his

19、first time to do that.He was late.He bought a ticket quickly and ran into the cinema.But after two or three minutes he came out.bought a second ticket and ran into the cinema.After a few minutes he came out again and bought a third ticket Two or three minutes later he came out and bought another tic

20、ket.Then the girl in the ticket office asked Jack.Why do you buy so many tickets?How many friends do you meet?Jack answered,No,I have no friends here.But a big boy always stops me at the door and tears my ticket 56、Jack is only _.()Afour years old Bfive years old Cthree years old 57、It was his _ tim

21、e to go to the cinema.()Asecond Bthird Cfirst 58、Jack bought _ tickets in all(总共)that day.()Afour Bthree Ctwo 59、Does Jack have many friends?()AYes,he does.BNo,he doesnt.CYes.he doesnt.60、The big boy is a _.()Abad boy Bcinema worker Cfoolish boy 八、选择题 4 Hello!My name is Bill.I am eleven.I like trave

22、lling.I want to tell you my travel plan.I want to go to Henan with my parents this summer vacation(暑假).We want to go there by train.I want to go to Shaolin Temple(寺)and learn kung fu there.My father wants to climb the mountains.He thinks its great.My mother wants to draw pictures.She thinks its exci

23、ting.I think we will have fun there.61、Bill likes _.()Asinging Btravelling Creading 62、Bill wants to go to Henan with his _.()Aclassmates Bparents Cfriends 63、They want to go to Henan _.()Aby train Bby plane Cby bus 64、Who wants to learn kung fu?()ABills father.BBill.CBills mother.65、Bills father wa

24、nts to _ there.()Adraw pictures Bstudy Chinese Cclimb the mountains 九、选择题 4 On day,a farmer wen to see his son by train.On the train,he found a seat.But there was a big bag on the seat.He asked the woman beside the seat,“Is there anyone here?”“Oh,yes,of course!He will be back soon!”The farmer was ti

25、red.He said down and said,“I will sit for a while until he comes back.”Fifteen minutes later the train stared.“Oh,the poor man.He missed his train but he cant lost his bag!”The farmer said.After these words,the farmer threw the bag out of the window quickly.“No,no,its my bag!”The woman shouted.But i

26、t was too late.66、A farmer wanted _ on the train.()Ahis son Ba big bag Ca seat 67、_,so he sat down.()AThe woman asked the man to sit down.BThe man was too tired.CThe seat was empty.68、The _ threw the bag out of the window.()Awoman Bman Cfarmer 69、The _ put the bag on the seat.()Awoman Bman Cfarmer 7

27、0、The Chinese meaning of the word“threw”is _.()A取 B扔 C抓住【参考答案】一、单项选择题 解析:A【详解】句意:昨天有风。你和朋友放风筝吗?did 助动词,助动词后面动词要还原成原形,A 是动词原形,B 是动词的过去式,C 是动词的第三人称单数形式,故选 A。解析:B【详解】句意:水不多,我们应该_使用水。A 浪费,B 再用,重复利用,C 制造。结合常识可知,我们应该节约水,此处应用动词 reuse,故选 B。解析:A【详解】句意:上星期二你们做了什么?我们在公园里郊游了。前面有助动词 did,后面的实义动词用原形;根据 an 可知横线处填 o

28、uting。故选 A。解析:A【详解】句意:标牌上写着“禁止写字”吗?助动词 does 后接动词原形,所以排除选项 B、C。no+动名词,表示禁止做某事,write 的动名词是 writing,排除 D。故选 A。【点睛】解析:B【详解】句意:海伦,你想要些咖啡吗?many 许多,修饰可数名词复数,coffee 是不可数名词,some 用于肯定句中,any 用于疑问句或否定句中,在表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,多用 some 而不用 any,故选 B。【点睛】解析:B【详解】句意:下星期一是儿童节。根据句中的 next Monday,可知句子是一般将来时,was 是 be 动词 is 过去式

29、,排除 C,be going to do 结构,排除 A,主语 It 是第三人称单数,be 动词用 is,故选 B。【点睛】7C 解析:C【详解】句意:这些标志意思是什么?does 助动词第三人称单数,do 助动词原形,mean动词原形,means 动词第三人称单数,结合句意和选项,可知句子是一般现在时,主语these signs 是第三人称复数,助动词用 do,do 后面接动词原形,故选 C。【点睛】8C 解析:C【详解】句意:三年前他去钓鱼吗?go fishing 去钓鱼,前面有助动词 did,后面的实义动词用原形,故选 C。【点睛】9C 解析:C【详解】句意:看!操场上的孩子们正在观看激

30、动人心的赛跑。主语 The children 是第三人称复数,系动词用 are;excited 修饰人,exciting 修饰物。故选 C。10B 解析:B【详解】句意:昨天是一场激动人心的时装秀,我们大家都很激动。exciting 物做主语,excited 人做主语,故选 B。1 解析:C【详解】句意:在圣诞节每一个学生都给狐狸老师写一封邮件。给某人写邮件用 write an email to,主语是 each student,动词用第三人称单数 writes。故选 C。1 解析:A【详解】cool,cook 和 book 中划线部分的发音分别为u,故选 A。1 解析:C【详解】句意:王兵昨

31、天坐公共汽车去学校。take the bus 坐公共汽车,固定搭配,took 是take 的过去式,故选 C。1 解析:A【详解】句意:刘涛每天步行去学校并且步行回家。步行去学校 walk to school,步行回家walk home,home 地点副词前不加 to,故选 A。1 解析:B【详解】昨天下雨了吗?是的,它下了一整天。问句用的是形容词 rainy,其前要有 be动词 is,根据句中 yesterday 昨天,可知本题是一般过去时态,所以 is 要用过去式 was。答句中 rain 做动词下雨,要用过去式 rained,故选 B。二、用单词适当形式填空 1nswered【详解】句意

32、:昨天晚上我给你打电话了,但是没人接听。answer 回答,根据时间yesterday evening 可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,answer 的过去式为answered。故答案为 answered。17will see#is going to see【详解】句意:下周末她将在动物园里看许多动物。根据 next weekend 可知句子是一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:will/be going to+动词原形,主语 She 是第三人称单数,be 用is,故答案为 will see/is going to see。【点睛】18fly【详解】句意:三年前他会放风筝。could 是

33、情态动词,后跟动词原形,故答案为 fly。【点睛】19rainy【详解】句意:那夏天经常下雨吗?是的,有许多雨。根据 often 可知句子是一般现在时,句子中有系动词 is,所以该空填形容词作表语,rain 的形容词是 rainy,意思是下雨的,故答案为 rainy。20am going to take#will take【详解】句意:下周我要在聚会拍很多照片。根据 next week,可知句子是一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:be going to/will+动词原形,I 用 am,故答案为 am going to take/will take。21smoking【详解】句意:这个标志的意思

34、是“禁止吸烟”。smoke 吸烟,“No+动名词”意为禁止因此该空应填 smoke 的动名词形式 smoking,故答案为 smoking。22read【详解】句意:当我爷爷三十岁的时候他通常读报纸。read 读,从句部分是过去时,故主句也用一般过去时,read 的过去式为 read。故答案为 read。23factories【详解】句意:工厂的黑烟使空气变脏。factory 工厂,可数名词,本题表泛指,用复数factories,故答案为 factories。2re going to have#will have【详解】句意:明天我们要在教室里举办晚会。根据 tomorrow,可知句子是一般将

35、来时,一般将来时的结构为:be going to/will+动词原形,主语 We 是第一人称复数,be 用 are,故答案为 are going to have/will have。25 smoking smoke【详解】句意:“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词,表示禁止做某事,smoke 的动名词是 smoking;cant 后跟动词原形。故答案为 smoking,smoke。26to go【详解】句意:你想要去农场吗?根据 would like to do sth.想要做某事,所以该空填动词不定式,故答案为 to go。【点睛】27shouldnt【详解】句意:我们不应该到处

36、乱扔垃圾。此题考查情态动词 should,根据句意,可知不应该到处乱扔垃圾,用 shouldnt 不应该,故答案为 shouldnt。【点睛】28didnt go【详解】句意:上个周末我姐姐没有去外滩。go 去,last weekend 是一般过去时的标志词,根据所给提示可知该句是否定句,故需加助动词 didnt,后跟动词原形,故答案为didnt go。【点睛】29 visited saw【详解】句意:上周六我参观了博物馆,看到了许多有趣的东西。根据 last Saturday,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,and 连接的动词形式要一致,visit 的过去式是visited,see

37、的过去式是 saw,故答案为 visited,saw。【点睛】30 means smoking【详解】句意:那边的标志意思是“禁止吸烟”。主语 The sign 是第三人称单数,mean 用第三人称单数形式 means;no+动名词,表示禁止做某事,smoke 的动名词是 smoking。故答案为 means,smoking。【点睛】三、完成句子 31museums#useums【详解】句意:中国有许多博物馆。里面有古老的东西。根据后半句句意,museum 博物馆,符合题意。many 许多,后接可数名词复数。复数形式是 museums。故答案为museums。32oil【详解】句意:煤和石油是

38、有用的能源。我们应该拯救它们。根据句意可知考查单词 oil 石油,不可数名词,故答案为 oil。33happened#appened【详解】句意:大卫,你的手臂青一块紫一块的,今天早上_什么事?结合句意可知,问句时态为一般过去时,谓语应用 happen 的过去式 happened,意为发生,故答案为happened。34on the tree【详解】句意:树上有很多梨。梨长在树上,用介词固定搭配 on the tree,故答案为 on the tree。3ecame【详解】句意:昨天下午天气变得多云。根据 yesterday afternoon 可知该句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,变成 bec

39、ome,其过去式是 became,故答案为 bacame。【点睛】36grandchildren#randchildren【详解】句意:他们是你儿子或女儿的孩子。他们是你的_。根据句意及首字母g,可知考查名词 grandchild 孙子/孙女/外孙子/外孙女。根据人称代词 They,可知该空填名词复数形式 grandchildren,故答案为 grandchildren。【点睛】37 useful save【详解】句意:水是有用的,我们应该节约水。有用的是形容词,英文是 useful,节约是动词,英文是 save,should 是情态动词,后面跟动词原形,故答案为 useful;save。【点

40、睛】38holiday【详解】句意:这个寒假你打算做什么?根据所给的汉语,可知考查单词 holiday 假期,winter holiday 寒假,名词短语,故答案为 holiday。【点睛】39museums【详解】句意:在我们的城市里有许多商店,电影院和博物馆。根据所给的汉语,可知考查单词 museum 博物馆,句中的 many 修饰可数名词复数形式,and 连接并列成分,museum 的复数形式为 museums,故答案为 museums。【点睛】40brought【详解】句意:我昨天给我的奶奶带了一些蜂蜜。由 yesterday 可知句子时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,带来 bring,

41、过去式是 brought,故答案为 brought。四、完形填空 解析:41、C 42、A 43、A 44、B 45、A 46、B 47、A 48、A 49、B 50、C【分析】该短文主要讲述了猴子的外貌与生活习性。41、句意:_猴子你最喜欢,托尼?A 哪里,B 什么,C 哪一个,根据题意可知是询问哪一只,故选 C。42、句意:我喜欢那个黄色的_。A 代指上文提到的事物,是单数,B 代指上文提到的事物,是复数,C 猴子,复数。根据上面问句提到的 which monkey,是指单数,故此处用单数,故选 A。43、句意:它比棕色的那只_和_。A 更高,比较级,B 高的,原级,C 长的,原级,根据句

42、子中 than 可知是作比较,故形容词用比较级,故选 A。44、句意:它比棕色的那只_和_。A 强壮的,原级,B 更强壮的,比较级,C 词形错误,根据句子中 than 可知是作比较,故形容词用比较级,故选 B。45、句意:它是_。A 有趣的,原级,B 词形错误,C 更有趣的,比较级,该句没有作比较,故用原级,故选 A。46、句意:大约 40 厘米_。A 矮的,B 有高,C 老的,根据题意可知是有 40 厘米高,故选 B。47、句意:它的尾巴大约 30 厘米_。A 长(长度或距离),B 更长,C 短的,根据题意可知是指有 30 厘米长,故选 A。48、句意:猴子很_。A 聪明的,B 年轻的,C

43、忙的,根据句意可知是指猴子聪明,故选 A。49、句意:天气变_时,它们就呆在树上。A 刮风的,B 更热的,C 下雨的,become 变得,根据句意可知天气变热时猴子待在树上,故选 B。50、句意:它是_。A 更热,B 更高,C 更凉爽,根据上句可知天热了站在树上更凉爽,故选 C。五、阅读判断 42F 解析:41、F 42、T 43、T 44、F 45、T【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的老师。41、句意:布莱克老师是我最喜欢的音乐老师。根据 My favourite teacher is Ms.Black.She teaches us Chinese.,可知布莱克老师是语文老师,故答案为 F。42

44、、句意:布莱克老师的爱好是唱歌和远足。根据 Ms.Black likes singing and going hiking.,可知题干描述正确,故答案为 T。43、句意:布莱克老师钢琴弹得很好,舞跳得也很好。根据 She is good at playing the piano.She is good at dancing,too.,可知题干描述正确,故答案为 T。44、句意:布莱克老师最喜欢黄色。根据 Her favourite colour is blue.,可知布莱克老师最喜欢蓝色,故答案为 F。45、句意:我们都喜欢布莱克老师。根据 Our classmates all like he

45、r very much.,可知题干描述正确,故答案为 T。六、阅读理解 解析:51、C 52、C 53、B 54、C 55、C【分析】短文大意:主要讲述了大卫,吉尔,马克和安娜的周末活动。51、句意:_认为他们上个周末过得很愉快。由短文 We were happy.和 It was great.可知大卫和马克过得很开心,结合选项 C 符合题意,故选 C。52、句意:大卫和他的朋友们可能讨论_。由短文 The food was nice and we talked about our favourite sport stars.可知他们讨论体育明星,A 一些厨师,B 一些医生,C 一些足球运动员

46、,故选 C。53、句意:单词“terrible”的汉语意思是_。由短文安娜忘记朋友的生日推测应是糟糕的,结合选项 B 符合题意,故选 B。54、句意:为什么安娜感觉不好?由短文 All of his friends gave him presents except(除了)me.Leo said it was OK,but I really felt bad.可知因为她没有给朋友准备礼物,A 因为她没有被邀请去 Leo 的生日派对。B 因为她去 Leo 的生日派对迟到了。C 因为她忘记 Leo 的生日而没有准备礼物。符合题意,故选 C。55、句意:下面哪个是正确的?A 上周大卫和他的家人一起吃一

47、顿丰盛的晚餐。由短文 I went out with my friends.可知他跟朋友一起。B 上周这四名同学都出去了并且玩得很愉快。由短文 I just stayed at home and played computer games.可知吉尔没有出去。C 马克的新朋友对他很友好。由短文 They were very friendly.可知马克的新朋友对他很友好,符合题意,故选 C。【点睛】七、选择题 解析:56、B 57、C 58、A 59、B 60、B【分析】短文大意:短文主要讲述杰克去电影院看电影发生的事儿。56、句意:杰克只有_。由短文 He is only five years

48、old.可知杰克只有五岁,A 四岁,B 五岁,C 三岁,故选 B。57、句意:那是他_次去电影院。由短文 It was his first time to do that.可知那是他第一次去电影院,A 第二,B 第三,C 第一,故选 C。58、句意:杰克那天一共买_张票。由短文短文可知他一共买了四张票,A 四,B 三,C二,故选 A。59、句意:杰克有很多朋友吗?由短文Jack answered,No,I have no friends here.可知杰克没有朋友,因此应作否定回答,结合选项 B 符合题意,故选 B。60、句意:那个大男孩是一个_。由短文推测那个男孩应是电影院工作人员,结合选项

49、 B符合题意,故选 B。【点睛】八、选择题 4 解析:61、B 62、B 63、A 64、B 65、C【分析】本文主要介绍了比尔的暑假计划。61、句意:比尔喜欢_。A 唱歌,B 旅行,C 阅读,根据 I like travelling.,可知比尔喜欢旅行,故选 B。62、句意:比尔想和他的_去河南。A 同学,B 父母,C 朋友,根据 I want to go to Henan with my parents this summer vacation(暑假).,可知比尔想和他的父母去河南,故选B。63、句意:他们想_去河南。A 乘火车,B 乘飞机,C 乘公共汽车,根据 We want to go

50、 there by train.,可知他们相乘火车去河南,故选 A。64、句意:谁想学功夫?A 比尔的爸爸,B 比尔,C 比尔的妈妈,根据 I want to go to Shaolin Temple(寺)and learn kung fu there.,可知比尔想学功夫,故选 B。65、句意:比尔的爸爸想在那_。A 画画,B 学习汉语,C 爬山,根据 My father wants to climb the mountains.,可知比尔的爸爸想在那爬山,故选 C。【点睛】九、选择题 4 解析:66、C 67、B 68、C 69、A 70、B【分析】66、句意:一个农民想在火车上找个_。A

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