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1、核对学案预习检测1.adversity and courage逆境与勇气2.small wages低收入3.bitter cold严寒4.join an expedition加入一个探险队5.show remarkable endurance展现出非凡的忍耐力6.full of vigour充满活力7.be qualified for this job适合这份工作8.be so enthusiastic about the idea对这个主意很热心9.go aboard his ship登上他的船10.in a small cupboard在一个小橱柜里11.assign me to be a
2、 steward任命我为一个乘务员12.envy me羡慕我13.get crushed被毁坏14.ship sank船下沉了15.abandon the ship弃船16.the cook stove,candles,clothes and blankets炉子、蜡烛、衣服和毯子17.our personal belongings我们个人的财产18.this miserable place这个悲惨的地方19.dangerous voyage危险的航海20.an officer in the navy海军军官21.decent food可口的食物22.a cosy bedroom一间舒适的卧室
3、23.selfish and bad-tempered自私且脾气坏24.genuine concern for others真正关心其他人25.show great perseverance表现出极大的毅力26.resolve a conflict解决冲突A SUCCESSFUL FAILURELead-in:The video timeWhat event is this?Who led it?An expedition to Antarctica.Ernest Ernest ShackletonShackleton (a famous British explorer)a famous B
4、ritish explorer)How did this expedition begin?Lead-in Read this advertisement again and answer two questions.Q1:According to the advertisement,what kind of men was Ernest Shackleton looking for?Q2:Would you like to join an expedition like this?Why or why not?Lead-in Q1:According to the advertisement
5、,what kind of men was Ernest Shackleton looking for?Q2:Would you like to join an expedition like this?Why or why not?According to the advertisement,Shackleton was looking for men who were not interested in money or comfort,but in honour and achievement,which cannot be bought.I would like to join an
6、expedition like this.Although it would be extremely tough,the sense of achievement I would get from doing it would be worth it.I dont think I could get the same feeling from anything else.A Successful FailurePerce Blackborow joined an expedition with Sir Ernest Shackleton to Antarctica on the ship E
7、ndurance in 1914.Shackleton was one of the most famous explorers of his day and it was considered a great honour to be part of his expeditions.Below are some of Blackborows diary entr(y)ies.Reading for main ideas What does the passage mainly tell us?A.Perce Blackborow admired Shackleton very much.B.
8、Shackleton took Perce Blackborow to the ship.C.Perce Blackborows diary entries about the great expedition.D.Perce Blackborow missed his mother very much.Read for the basic information of the expedition.pWhen:_pWhere:_pWho:_and _pHow:_in 1914AntarcticaPerce BlackborowBy ship EnduranceEarnest Shacklet
9、onMatch the main idea with each diary.Diary 1 A.How Shackleton and his crew全体人员 members abandoned the ship Endurance.Diary 2 B.The crew members life on Elephant Island.Diary 3 C.How the author joined the Endurance expedition.Diary 1How did Blackborow come to join the expedition?Why was the author tu
10、rned down when he applied to join the expedition?Diary 1At the very beginning,Perce Blackborow _Then he _.However,he _Later he _,but _Finally he _ bought a newspaper and read the advertisement about the expedition.applied to join the expeditionwas turned down by Shackleton because he thought Blackbo
11、row was too young and not qualified.secretly went aboard Endurance was discovered was assigned to be a steward and serve meals for twenty-eight men.Reading for details.Well,it so happened that one morning I bought a newspaper and read the advertisement about the Antarctic expedition.An expedition to
12、 the South Pole with the great Sir Ernest Shackleton-this is the adventure that I have been dreaming of.And I was ready for it.At the age of 19,1 am fit and full of vigour.However,when I applied to join the expedition,Shackleton turned me down because he thought I was too young and wasnt qualified.B
13、ut I was so enthusiastic about the idea of going along with them that I secretly went aboard his ship,the Endurance,and hid in a small cupboard.Unfortunately,three days after we set off I was discovered.Shackleton did not want to turn back so he offered me a job,but only after he promised me,If anyo
14、ne has to be eaten,then you will be the first!He assigned me to be a steward,and I now serve meals for twenty-eight men,three times a day.How everyone will envy me when I come back and tell them about the amazing places I have been to!Diary 1-31 Oct 1914Reading for details Diary 2 What supplies didn
15、t the crew rescue when the ship was crushed?Most of their personal belongings including gold.What happened to Endurance?What did the crew members have to do?Endurance was stuck in the ice and sank.The crew members had to abandon the ship and went camping on the ice.The journey has not been easy.Endu
16、rance became stuck in the ice as we approached Antarctica.The ice froze around us and we were well and truly stuck!We saw the ship get crushed by the ice.And when the ship sank,our hearts sank with it.Before we abandoned the ship,Shackleton calmly called us together and told us to rescue our most es
17、sential supplies-the small boats,our food,the cook stove,candles,clothes,and blankets.This was no time to panic.We were not allowed to take most of our personal belongings,and Shackleton himself threw away all his gold.But to our surprise,he allowed Hussey to keep his banjo班卓琴.Hussey often plays it
18、to keep our spirits up.We are now camped on the ice and we have been managing to survive,but spring is coming and the ice will soon begin to melt.Diary 2-21 Nov 1915Reading for details Diary 3 What was the purpose of Shackletons leaving for South Georgia Island?He went to seek for rescue.What did Sh
19、ackleton do to make sure they would survive?He left them to find help on South Georgia Island,1,320 kilometers away.Diary 3-20 May 1916We have been struggling for days,but things on Elephant Island are going from bad to worse.We are now crowded together under one of our boats on the rocky shore of t
20、his miserable place.Soon after we arrived,Shackleton left us to find help on South Georgia Island,1,320 kilometres away-the voyage was too dangerous and difficult for all of us to make it in our small boats.If Shackleton fails,will we have any hope of rescue?No.No navy in the world ever stops at Ele
21、phant Island,and no one else knows that we are here.I feel low.Its cold and windy.The island has no plants.Sometimes we are able to catch a seal or a penguin to eat.Otherwise,there is no food.I try to think of happier things:decent food,warm and dry clothes,a cosy bedroom,sunny days,and my mothers f
22、ace.However,these happy memories are soon interrupted by a sudden cold rush of air.I shouted,Shut the door!Hold on now,Perce.Dont you go turning into another Tom,came the reply.Weve caught another penguin,so its penguin soup tonight!Bless Frank Wild,the kindest man there is after our leader,Ernest S
23、hackleton.How could I become as selfish and bad-tempered as Thomas Orde-Lees!Without Frank and Ernest,wed all be dead by now.Their genuine concern for others,their perseverance,and their resolve fill me with hope.Perhaps there is a chance we will return home,after all.Task2:What do the highlighted w
24、ords mean?use you own words to explain them.1.At the age of 19,I am fit and full of vigor.2.Shackleton turned me down 3.We saw the ship get crushed.4.Hussey often plays it to keep our spirits up.5.We are now crowded together under one of our boats on the rocky shore of this miserable place.6.I try t
25、o think of happier things:decent food,warm and dry clothes,a cosy bedroom.energyrefuseddestroyed and broken into piecescheer us uprough and difficultcomfortableThe change of Blackborows feelings:How did Blackborows feelings change?OccasionsBlackborows feelingsAfter he read the advertisement about th
26、e expeditionAfter his application was turned downAfter he became a steward on boardWhen Endurance sankBefore the crew settled on Elephant Islandexcited,happy,full of expectationsenthusiastic,determinedsatisfied,excited,hopefulworried,terrified,panica little calm,no time to panicThe change of Blackbo
27、rows feelings:How did Blackborows feelings change?OccasionsBlackborows feelingsAfter Shackleton left to find helpWhen he thought about the living conditions on the islandWhen his happy memories were interrupted by cold airAfter Frank Wild replied to himworried,uncertaingratefulangry,impatientlow,mis
28、erableCharactersSupporting evidenceQualities(Character traits)ShackletonPerce BlackborowFrank WildThomas Orde-LeesWhat personal qualities did Shackleton,Wild,and Blackborow,Thomas Orde-Lees exhibit?Find evidence.Ernest ShackletonSupporting evidenceQualitiesShackleton turned me down because he though
29、t I was too young and wasnt qualified.Shackleton allowed Blackborow to stay on the ship and gave him a job.Shackleton told us to rescue our most essential supplies.Shackleton himself threw away all his gold while he allowed Hussey to keep his banjo.He left for a distant island alone to seek help.res
30、ponsiblecalm,wise,experienced selfless,brave,adventurous,responsiblekindselfless,self-disciplined,kind,tolerant,concerned for othersCharactersSupporting evidence Qualities(Character traits)ShackletonPerce BlackborowFrank WildThomas Orde-Leeskindestselflessselfish,bad-temperedconsiderate课文语法填空 I had
31、been 1.dreaming(dream)of taking an expedition to the Antarctic.At the age of 19，I saw an advertisement about the Antarctic expedition and 2.applied(apply)to join it immediately，but I was turned 3.down by the captainSir Ernest Shackleton.I managed to hide in a small cupboard and go aboard the ship 4.
32、secretly(secret)The journey was very hard and about one year later，one of the five 5.ships(ship)，Endurance，got crushed by the ice.We had to throw away all our belongings except some basic necessities.But a banjo was kept，6.which helped us keep up spirits.While we stayed on Elephant Island，things bec
33、ame worse 7.and worse.Soon Shackleton left us to find help on a distant island.The voyage was too dangerous and difficult for all of us to make it in 8.our(we)small boats.Some people became 9.impatient(patient)and bad-tempered，but Frank Wild remained optimistic all the time.He hunted penguins and sometimes seals for us 10.to eat(eat)Without Frank and Ernest，wed all be dead by now.Their genuine concern for others，their perseverance，and their resolve filled us with hope.