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1、2022-2023 高三上英语期末模拟试卷 注意事项 1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用 05 毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置 3 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符 4作答选择题，必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用 05 毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效 5如需作图，须用 2B 铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗 第一部分（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 3
2、0 分）1 The Lifelong Learning Programme _ to enable people to take part in learning experiences has taken off across Europe.Ahaving been designed Bbeing designed Cdesigned Ddesigning 2 How do you find your new classmate?Oh,she is really _ of a musician,who can not only sing very beautifully,but also c
3、ompose skillfully.Asomething Bsomebody Ceverything Deverybody 3You didnt let me drive.If we _ by turns,you _ so tired.Adrove;didnt get Bdrove;wouldnt get Cwere driving;wouldnt get Dhad driven;wouldnt have got 4The online shopkeeper has made an apology for his rude behavior.OK.If youre still not sati
4、sfied,you can _ compensation.Aclaim Bafford Csacrifice Ddismiss 5One of the true tests of leadership is the ability to recognize a problem _ it becomes an emergency.Awhen Bbefore Cafter Dunless 6Much disappointed as he is in the job interview,he still keeps his confidence.Ato have failed Bfailed Cha
5、ving failed Dfailing 7Peter is helping set tables in the hall,where Johns birthday party _.Ais holding Bhas held Cis held Dwill be held 8 Do you know _ the meeting room earlier?She had a headache.A why Ann left B why did Ann leave C why Ann will leave D why will Ann leave 9-Is it convenient to you i
6、f I call you up at 9 oclock tomorrow morning?-Im afraid not.I _ a meeting then.Awill have attended Bwas attending Cwill be attending Dam attending 10 I am a better reader this year than I was last year because I _ to hundreds of new concepts and ideas.A have exposed B had been exposed C have been ex
7、posed D was exposed 11My wife sometimes _ something she has long been looking for.Thats why she enjoys window shopping.Alooks up Blooks for Cpicks up Dpicks out 12Do you know that _ chairman of the meeting has announced that Mr Hodge has been made _ manager of this factory?Athe,the B/,the Cthe,/Da,a
8、 13Be calm,Madam.Can you remember _ you had your mobile phone stolen?Awhen was it that Bthat it was when Cwhere it was that Dit was where that 14There are no _ proposals to reduce the road accidents.We are still seeking inspiration.Acontradictory Bconcrete Cconfidential Dcontroversial 15 What great
9、changes have taken place in our city in the last few years!Indeed,many high buildings have _all over the city.Awound up Bsprung up Cheld up Dmade up 16You cant imagine how excited we were _ that our schoolmates had won the first place in National Robot Competition.Alearning Bhaving learned Cto be le
10、arning Dto learn 17Faced with economic slowdown,some companies are planning to use robots to _ human workers to reduce their labor costs.Acompensate Bsubstitute Csymbolize Ddiscriminate 18The teacher came into the classroom _ by his students.Afollowing Bto be following Cfollowed Dhaving followed.19K
11、unming is called“Spring City”,but it _ snow in winter.Ashall Bcan Cmust Dmight 20Do you have a minute?Ive got something to tell you.Ok,_ you make it short.Anow that Bif only Cso long as Devery time 第二部分 阅读理解（满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6 分）Taxi-booking app Uber agreed to sell its b
12、usiness in China to Didi Chuxing.The two firms had been fierce competitors,but Didi Chuxing had controlled the Chinese market with an 87%share.Uber China launched in 2014,but it had failed to make any profit for a long time.Cheng Wei,founder and chief executive of Didi Chuxing,said the two companies
13、 had learned a great deal from each other over the past two years in China.He added that the deal would set the mobile transportation industry on a healthier path of growth at a higher level.As part of the deal,Mr.Cheng would join the board of Uber,while Uber chief executive Travis Kalanick would al
14、so join Didis board.Ubers China business would own its separate branding while US-based Uber Technologies would hold about 17.5%in the combined company.Didi Chuxing is backed by Chinese Internet giants Tencent and Alibaba.Uber had been struggling to break into the Chinese market despite having Chine
15、se search engine Baidu as an investor.Last February,the company admitted it was losing more than$1 billion a year in China.“Funding their Chinese dreams was becoming too expensive for Uber,”Duncan Clark,chairman of Beijing-based consultancy BDA,told the BBCTravis Kalanick said,“As a businessman,Ive
16、learned that being successful is about listening to your head as well as following your heart.”The fierce competition had led both companies to spend much more on their journeys.The combination is likely to see fewer such subsidies（补贴）.“One thing to watch carefully is how quickly consumers feel the
17、impact as subsidies are withdrawn.”Mr.Clark added.The deal with Didi Chuxing came just days after China had agreed to provide a legal framework for taxi-ordering apps.Both Uber and Didi welcomed the decision.The new rules took effect last November and could,among other things,forbid such platforms t
18、o operate below cost.1、According to the second paragraph,what can we know?ABeing successful is about listening to your head and following your heart.BThe deal would make the mobile transportation industry grow much faster.CDidi Chuxing had learnt more in China than Uber over the past two years.DMr.C
19、heng would be working as a member of the board of Uber as planned.2、What is the best title of the passage?AUber sold Chinese business to Didi Chuxing BUsing Didi Chuxing brings more subsidies CListen to your head and follow your heart DThe new rules took effect last November 3、What is the impact of
20、the fierce competition between Uber and Didi?AUber dominated the Chinese market with an 87%share.BChina provided a legal framework for taxi-ordering apps.CFunding their Chinese dreams became expensive for Uber.DChinese search engine Baidu became an investor of Ubers.4、The passage is probably taken f
21、rom a website about _.Aapps Bpolitics Ceconomy Dtechnology 22（8 分）Magical History Tour Join us for our fifth annual exploration of fascinating historic sites around Greater Portland that youve never seen or maybe didnt even know existed!The Magical History Tour is your key to unlocking fascinating h
22、istorical places that are not usually open to the public.It is a self-guided adventure guaranteed to amaze and amuse both adults and children.Equipped with a map，and at your own pace，you will be greeted by guides at each location ready to share the history of the tour stop.In the 5th year of the Mag
23、ical History Tour，we will be presenting an exciting mix of both new sites and favorites from the past four years.The Magical History Tour check in begins at 9:45 am at Maine Historical Societys Brown Library.At this time，you will find out where the tour will take you as you receive your map and tick
24、et into each site.Follow us on Facebook，Twitter，and Instagram for updates，chances to win tickets and some other exciting opportunities；and feel free to share your tour experiences to our social media pages using#MHStour!Time:10:00 am4:00 pm，Saturday，May 11，2019 Location:485 Congress Street Tickets:G
25、et your tickets online，by calling us at 207-774-1 822，or by visiting our Museum Store at 489 Congress Street.$25Adult MHS Member；$35Adult General Admission；$5Juniors under age 18.Volunteering:We need volunteers for the Magical History Tour!Volunteers help for half the day of the tour and are given a
26、 free ticket to the tour to enjoy either before or after their volunteer shift!For more information，email us at eventsmainehistory org or call us at 207-774-1822.1、Whats the purpose of the Magical History Tour?ATo explore unfamiliar historic sites.BTo visit some world-famous attractions.CTo provide
27、children with history classes.DTo make some private places known to the public.2、How much should a couple(one is MHS Member)and a kid pay?A$55.B$65.C$75.D$105.3、What can we learn from the text?AYou can buy a ticket by emailing.BTourists will only be guided by a map.COnly new sites are available for
28、the tour.DVolunteers can take part in the tour for free.23（8 分）For many parents,raising a teenager is like fighting a long war,but years go by without any clear winner.Like a border conflict between neighboring countries,the parent-teen war is about boundaries:Where is the line between what I contro
29、l and what you do?Both sides want peace,but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict.In part,this is because neither is willing to admit any responsibility for starting it.From the parents point of view,the only cause of their fight is their adolescents complete unreasonableness.And of co
30、urse,the teens see it in exactly the same way,except oppositely.Both feel trapped.In this article,Ill describe three no-win situations that commonly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap.The first no-win situation is quarrel on unimportant things.Examples include
31、 the color of the teens hair,the cleanness of the bedroom,the preferred style of clothing,the childs failure to eat a good breakfast before school,or his tendency to sleep until noon on the weekends.Second,blaming.The goal of a blaming battle is to make the other admit that his bad attitude is the r
32、eason why everything goes wrong.Third,needing to be right.It doesnt matter what the topic ispolitics,the laws of physics,or the proper way to break an eggthe point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong,for both wish to be considered an authoritysomeone who a
33、ctually knows somethingand therefore to command respect.Unfortunately,as long as parents and teens continue to assume that they know more than the other,theyll continue to fight these battles forever and never make any real progress.1、Why does the author compare the parent teen war to a border confl
34、ict?ABoth can continue for generations.BBoth are about where to draw the line.CNeither has any clear winner.DNeither can be put to an end.2、What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?AThe teens blame their parents for starting the conflict.BThe teens agree with their parents on the cause of t
35、he conflict.CThe teens accuse their parents of misleading them.DThe teens tend to have a full understanding of their parents.3、Parents and teens want to be right because they want to_.Agive orders to the other Bknow more than the other Cgain respect from the other Dget the other to behave properly 4
36、、What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?ACauses for the parent-teen conflicts BExamples of the parent-teen war CSolutions to the parent-teen problems DFuture of the parent-teen relationship 24（8 分）Li Ping,a college student has been experiencing social awkwardness si
37、nce her junior middle school years.Back then,she felt unease about going to the restroom alone.She even limited the amount of water she drank so she didnt have to go there often.“I feared that other students would think that I didnt get along well with others if I was seen alone,”she said.Li is not
38、the only sufferer of what*s called“social anxiety”.China Youth Daily recently did a survey among 1,4 people.Nearly half(44.6 percent)of the participants admitted that they were afraid of being the center of attention.Up to 66.7 percent of them said they are more likely to be anxious during face-to-f
39、ace communications than in online conversations.But these feelings are not necessarily anything to worry about.“There is social anxiety,and there is social anxiety disorder or social phobia.They are two completely different things.”said Li Songwei,a psychological professor at Tsinghua University.Acc
40、ording to Thomas Rodebaugh,a psychology professor at Washington University in St Louis,US,almost everyone suffers from at least a little social anxiety.“For example,we may get it before speaking in public,or have a bad nights sleep if there is going to be an important interview the next day.But when
41、 does social anxiety develop into a disorder?There are two simple questions you can ask yourself if youre concernedHow much does the anxiety affect my life?and Is it acceptable?If the condition becomes so problematic and you refuse to go out at all and cannot live a normal life,you just need to seek
42、 treatment.”he notes.But for common social anxiety,people all have their different coping strategies.“The way I employ is reason plus reward,”said Wang Li,another once-sufferer.For example,she tells herself that there is no such thing as right or wrong when pushing yourself to speak publicly:there a
43、re only people who agree with you or not.And if she conquers her fear,she buys new shoes or goes to see a movie after class.1、The first paragraph is mainly used to .Amake a comparison Bteach a new word“social anxiety”Cdraw a conclusion Dintroduce a phenomenon 2、What may Thomas Rodebaugh agree with?A
44、Social anxiety is a deadly problem.BSocial anxiety is a rare problem.C Little attention is paid to social anxiety.D Not all social anxiety needs treatment.3、The underlined word“employ”in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to the one in“”.AI want to employ Weibo as a means to practice my writing BMore
45、 than 40 university graduates were employed CThe children employed themselves in painting DHe employed me as a secretary 4、What can we infer from the text?ASome participants feel easier in online communications.BSocial anxiety is regarded as social phobia.CLi Ping didnt often go to the restroom beca
46、use she didnt like drinking water.DWang Li dealt with social anxiety only by rewarding herself.25（10 分）LOS ANGELES,Nov.12(Xinhua)Legendary comic book writer Stan Lee has died at the age of 95,according to media reports on Monday.Lee,born in Stanley Lieber on Dec.28th,1922,began his career in 1939 an
47、d joined the Marvel Comics in 21.He is considered as one of the most legendary names in the history of comic books and the leading creative force behind the rise of Marvel Comics.He co-created iconic fictional characters such as Spider-Man,X-Men,the Avengers,and many more.Lees characters often have
48、super powers,but they also have weaknesses.They were humans,not gods.They not only struggled to save the world,but also to pay their bills,make friends,and hold jobs.This made Marvel comic book heroes stand apart from its competitor DC,which produced the seemingly perfect heroes like Superman and Wo
49、nder Woman.Those superheroes have been adapted into blockbuster films,most of which were made after Disney acquired Marvel in a 4-billion-dollar deal in 2009.In a statement,Bob Iger,chairman and CEO of the Walt Disney Company said Stan Lee was as extraordinary as the characters he created.Marvel als
50、o praised Lee on its website by putting on one of Lees famous quotes,which goes,“I used to be embarrassed because I was just a comic-book writer while other people were building bridges or going on to medical careers.And then I began to realize:entertainment is one of the most important things in pe